See madruga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for madruga meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "madruga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-madruga-gl-verb-sk9quAFn",
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-madruga-gl-verb-CYfwjzJB",
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "madrugada"
},
"expansion": "madrugada",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ada"
},
"expansion": "-ada",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From madrugada, possibly with an analogy that -ada is a past participle suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madrugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "madruga f (plural madrugas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
],
"id": "en-madruga-pt-noun-5l8VLrzp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial) the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "madrugada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈðɾu.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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},
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 58 28",
"kind": "other",
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],
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],
"glosses": [
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"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-madruga-pt-verb-sk9quAFn",
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"singular",
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-madruga-pt-verb-CYfwjzJB",
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈðɾu.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "madruga",
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}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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],
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],
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"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-madruga-es-verb-sk9quAFn",
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-madruga-es-verb-CYfwjzJB",
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
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]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "madruga",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "madrugada"
},
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"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ada"
},
"expansion": "-ada",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From madrugada, possibly with an analogy that -ada is a past participle suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "madrugas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "madruga f (plural madrugas)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial) the period between midnight and sunrise; early morning"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "madrugada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈðɾu.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "madruga",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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}
],
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"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈdɾu.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐˈdɾu.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐˈðɾu.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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},
"expansion": "madruga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "madrugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form_of": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"madrugar",
"madrugar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of madrugar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "madruga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.