See lesa on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "les"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of les"
],
"id": "en-lesa-ca-adj-XEtUndjr",
"links": [
[
"les",
"les#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛ.zə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlə.zə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle.za]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧sa"
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "les"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of les"
],
"id": "en-lesa-cs-noun-yI8d1iAw",
"links": [
[
"les",
"les#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsa"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lesa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lósu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lisið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lisið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "last",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lósu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "les!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "lósu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "lisið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "las",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lesa (third person singular past indicative las, third person plural past indicative lósu, supine lisið)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "lósu",
"3": "lisið"
},
"expansion": "lesa (third person singular past indicative las, third person plural past indicative lósu, supine lisið)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 38 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"id": "en-lesa-fo-verb-OQnC8LFq",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 38 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"id": "en-lesa-fo-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 38 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to study (university)"
],
"id": "en-lesa-fo-verb-XTPilI~4",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "read-only",
"word": "les-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to dictate a letter",
"word": "lesa fyrir bréf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to compare",
"word": "lesa saman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lesa spjaldanna á milli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to recite",
"word": "lesa upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to read aloud",
"word": "lesa upphátt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lesblinda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lesblindur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lesa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lásum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "last",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lestu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "lesið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "las",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "lásu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lesa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative las, third-person plural past indicative lásu, supine lesið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lestur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm reading a book on programming.",
"text": "Ég er að lesa bók um forritun.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The letter was then read aloud in front of the entire class.",
"text": "Þá var bréfið lesið upphátt fyrir allan bekkinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"id": "en-lesa-is-verb-OQnC8LFq",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to read [intransitive or with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to study"
],
"id": "en-lesa-is-verb-nUOYYRNk",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to study [intransitive or with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather, pick (usually berries, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-lesa-is-verb-SZ~IP7dX",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to gather, pick (usually berries, etc.) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛːsa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːsa"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "lesa f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lé‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of leso"
],
"id": "en-lesa-it-verb-PxTKu-5Y",
"links": [
[
"leso",
"leso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eza"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "lesa f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lé‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of leso"
],
"id": "en-lesa-it-adj-PxTKu-5Y",
"links": [
[
"leso",
"leso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eza"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*les-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lesa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "les",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lese",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lesen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lesande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "låsså",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "lesen",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "lesande",
"13": "imperative",
"14": "les",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "les",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "las",
"7": "supine",
"8": "lese",
"9": "past participle",
"cat2": "class 5 strong verbs"
},
"expansion": "lesa (present tense les, past tense las, supine lese, past participle lesen, present participle lesande, imperative les)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a-infinitive and split infinitive form of lese"
],
"id": "en-lesa-nn-verb-l8eS6k1D",
"links": [
[
"lese",
"lese#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²leːsɑ/"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lausijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to release"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lausijan (“to release”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "līesan"
},
"expansion": "Old English līesan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lōsian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lōsian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lausijan (“to release”). Cognates include Old English līesan and Old Saxon lōsian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēsa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "verb",
"head": "lēsa",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lēsa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "lēsa"
},
"expansion": "lēsa",
"name": "ofs-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to redeem"
],
"id": "en-lesa-ofs-verb-yVN0tNup",
"links": [
[
"redeem",
"redeem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to redeem"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːsa]"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lesa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lesa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: lesa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: lesa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lesa",
"3": "lese"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lesa, lese",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lesa, lese"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lese"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lese",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lese"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "læse"
},
"expansion": "Danish: læse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: læse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "läsa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: läsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: läsa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*les-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lesaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "legō",
"t": "gather, read"
},
"expansion": "Latin legō (“gather, read”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "read"
},
"expansion": "English read",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lesaną. The sense “read” is derived from West Germanic (Old Saxon or Old High German), a semantic loan of Latin legō (“gather, read”); for reading the Germanic runes, which were in use before the adoption of the Latin alphabet, the usual verb had been ráða (same as English read).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "less",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "last",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "less",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lásum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lesask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lesizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lesumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lásumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lásumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "lesinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "las",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lásu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lesa (singular past indicative las, plural past indicative lásu, past participle lesinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "lásu",
"3": "lesinn"
},
"expansion": "lesa (singular past indicative las, plural past indicative lásu, past participle lesinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "les",
"1r": "less",
"1s": "les",
"2": "las",
"2s": "las",
"3": "lás",
"3i": "læs",
"4": "les",
"class": "5"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lesum",
"impr_2pl": "lesið",
"impr_2sg": "les",
"infinitive": "lesa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "lesumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "lesizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "lesk",
"mp_infinitive": "lesask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "lásumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "lásumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "lásuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "lask",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "lásusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "lask",
"mp_past_part": "lesizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "læsimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "læsumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "læsizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "læsisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "læsisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "læsisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "lesumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "lesumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "lesizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lesk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "lesask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lesk",
"mp_pres_part": "lesandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "lesimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "lesumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "lesizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "lesisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "lesisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "lesisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "lásum",
"past_ind_1sg": "las",
"past_ind_2pl": "lásuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "last",
"past_ind_3pl": "lásu",
"past_ind_3sg": "las",
"past_part": "lesinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "læsim",
"past_sub_1sg": "læsa",
"past_sub_2pl": "læsið",
"past_sub_2sg": "læsir",
"past_sub_3pl": "læsi",
"past_sub_3sg": "læsi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lesum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "les",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "less",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lesa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "less",
"pres_part": "lesandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lesim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lesa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lesir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lesi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lesi",
"title1": "Conjugation of lesa — active (strong class 5)",
"title2": "Conjugation of lesa — mediopassive (strong class 5)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lesum",
"impr_2pl": "lesið",
"impr_2sg": "les",
"infinitive": "lesa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "lásum",
"past_ind_1sg": "las",
"past_ind_2pl": "lásuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "last",
"past_ind_3pl": "lásu",
"past_ind_3sg": "las",
"past_part": "lesinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "læsim",
"past_sub_1sg": "læsa",
"past_sub_2pl": "læsið",
"past_sub_2sg": "læsir",
"past_sub_3pl": "læsi",
"past_sub_3sg": "læsi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lesum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "les",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "less",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lesa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "less",
"pres_part": "lesandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lesim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lesa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lesir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lesi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lesi",
"title": "Conjugation of lesa — active (strong class 5)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "les",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "less",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "last",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "less",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "les",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lesumsk",
"impr_2pl": "lesizk",
"impr_2sg": "lesk",
"infinitive": "lesask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "lásumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lásumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lásuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lask",
"past_ind_3pl": "lásusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lask",
"past_part": "lesizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "læsimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "læsumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "læsizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "læsisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "læsisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "læsisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lesumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lesumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lesizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lesk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lesask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lesk",
"pres_part": "lesandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lesimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lesumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lesizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lesisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lesisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lesisk",
"title": "Conjugation of lesa — mediopassive (strong class 5)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lask",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lask",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lestr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather, pick"
],
"id": "en-lesa-non-verb-G2yjnhFj",
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"id": "en-lesa-non-verb-OQnC8LFq",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lezen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lezen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lezen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lesadó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"id": "en-lesa-pap-verb-OQnC8LFq",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 10 3 3 3 4 1 3 3 50 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 64 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lesar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lesar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lesa-pt-verb-PWlqnE2P",
"links": [
[
"lesar",
"lesar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lesar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lesar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-lesa-pt-verb-WcJPeWxx",
"links": [
[
"lesar",
"lesar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "леса",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lesa f (Cyrillic spelling леса)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large gate (to the house, yard, city etc.)"
],
"id": "en-lesa-sh-noun-HSwJQsp7",
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian) a large gate (to the house, yard, city etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kàpija"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of leso"
],
"id": "en-lesa-es-adj-PxTKu-5Y",
"links": [
[
"leso",
"leso#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlesa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esa"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that over there, yonder; class 7 remote demonstrative."
],
"id": "en-lesa-ss-pron-rO2xgcOE",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjective forms",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "les"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of les"
],
"links": [
[
"les",
"les#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛ.zə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlə.zə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle.za]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧sa"
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛsa",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛsa/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "les"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of les"
],
"links": [
[
"les",
"les#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛsa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsa"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lesa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lósu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lisið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lisið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "last",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lósu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lisin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "les!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "lósu",
"11": "supine",
"12": "lisið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "third person singular past indicative",
"8": "las",
"9": "third person plural past indicative",
"f3request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lesa (third person singular past indicative las, third person plural past indicative lósu, supine lisið)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "lósu",
"3": "lisið"
},
"expansion": "lesa (third person singular past indicative las, third person plural past indicative lósu, supine lisið)",
"name": "fo-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study (university)"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic ambitransitive verbs",
"Icelandic class 5 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːsa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːsa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "read-only",
"word": "les-"
},
{
"english": "to dictate a letter",
"word": "lesa fyrir bréf"
},
{
"english": "to compare",
"word": "lesa saman"
},
{
"word": "lesa spjaldanna á milli"
},
{
"english": "to recite",
"word": "lesa upp"
},
{
"english": "to read aloud",
"word": "lesa upphátt"
},
{
"word": "lesblinda"
},
{
"word": "lesblindur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lesa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lesaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lásum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "last",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lestu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "lesið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "las",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "lásu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "lesa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative las, third-person plural past indicative lásu, supine lesið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lestur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm reading a book on programming.",
"text": "Ég er að lesa bók um forritun.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The letter was then read aloud in front of the entire class.",
"text": "Þá var bréfið lesið upphátt fyrir allan bekkinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to read [intransitive or with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to study"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to study [intransitive or with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to gather, pick (usually berries, etc.)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to gather, pick (usually berries, etc.) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛːsa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːsa"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/eza",
"Rhymes:Italian/eza/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lé‧sa"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of leso"
],
"links": [
[
"leso",
"leso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eza"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/eza",
"Rhymes:Italian/eza/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
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"name": "head"
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],
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"lé‧sa"
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of leso"
],
"links": [
[
"leso",
"leso#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈle.za/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eza"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lesaną"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "les",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lese",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lesen",
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"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lesande",
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "låsså",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"4": "les",
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"7": "supine",
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"9": "past participle",
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
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{
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"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
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"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a-infinitive and split infinitive form of lese"
],
"links": [
[
"lese",
"lese#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²leːsɑ/"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lausijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to release"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "līesan"
},
"expansion": "Old English līesan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lōsian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon lōsian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lausijan (“to release”). Cognates include Old English līesan and Old Saxon lōsian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lēsa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "verb",
"head": "lēsa",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lēsa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "lēsa"
},
"expansion": "lēsa",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
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"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Old Frisian verbs",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to redeem"
],
"links": [
[
"redeem",
"redeem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to redeem"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleːsa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːsa]"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
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"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *les-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: lesa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: lesa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "lesa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: lesa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: lesa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lesa",
"3": "lese"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lese"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lese",
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}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "læse"
},
"expansion": "Danish: læse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: læse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "läsa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: läsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: läsa"
}
],
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
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},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"t": "gather, read"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "read"
},
"expansion": "English read",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *lesaną. The sense “read” is derived from West Germanic (Old Saxon or Old High German), a semantic loan of Latin legō (“gather, read”); for reading the Germanic runes, which were in use before the adoption of the Latin alphabet, the usual verb had been ráða (same as English read).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "las",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lesinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsa",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "less",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "last",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "less",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "las",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lásum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "les",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lesask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lesizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lesumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lásumk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsisk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lásumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesizk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesizk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "læsizk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lesask",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lásusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lesisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "læsisk",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
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"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "las",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "lásu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lesa (singular past indicative las, plural past indicative lásu, past participle lesinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
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"2": "lásu",
"3": "lesinn"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "les",
"1r": "less",
"1s": "les",
"2": "las",
"2s": "las",
"3": "lás",
"3i": "læs",
"4": "les",
"class": "5"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lesum",
"impr_2pl": "lesið",
"impr_2sg": "les",
"infinitive": "lesa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "lesumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "lesizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "lesk",
"mp_infinitive": "lesask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "lásumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "lásumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "lásuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "lask",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "lásusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "lask",
"mp_past_part": "lesizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "læsimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "læsumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "læsizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "læsisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "læsisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "læsisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "lesumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "lesumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "lesizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "lesk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "lesask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "lesk",
"mp_pres_part": "lesandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "lesimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "lesumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "lesizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "lesisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "lesisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "lesisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "lásum",
"past_ind_1sg": "las",
"past_ind_2pl": "lásuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "last",
"past_ind_3pl": "lásu",
"past_ind_3sg": "las",
"past_part": "lesinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "læsim",
"past_sub_1sg": "læsa",
"past_sub_2pl": "læsið",
"past_sub_2sg": "læsir",
"past_sub_3pl": "læsi",
"past_sub_3sg": "læsi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lesum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "les",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "less",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lesa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "less",
"pres_part": "lesandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lesim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lesa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lesir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lesi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lesi",
"title1": "Conjugation of lesa — active (strong class 5)",
"title2": "Conjugation of lesa — mediopassive (strong class 5)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lesum",
"impr_2pl": "lesið",
"impr_2sg": "les",
"infinitive": "lesa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "lásum",
"past_ind_1sg": "las",
"past_ind_2pl": "lásuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "last",
"past_ind_3pl": "lásu",
"past_ind_3sg": "las",
"past_part": "lesinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "læsim",
"past_sub_1sg": "læsa",
"past_sub_2pl": "læsið",
"past_sub_2sg": "læsir",
"past_sub_3pl": "læsi",
"past_sub_3sg": "læsi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lesum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "les",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "less",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lesa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "less",
"pres_part": "lesandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lesim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lesa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lesið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lesir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lesi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lesi",
"title": "Conjugation of lesa — active (strong class 5)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "les",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "less",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "last",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "less",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "las",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "les",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "lesumsk",
"impr_2pl": "lesizk",
"impr_2sg": "lesk",
"infinitive": "lesask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "lásumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "lásumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "lásuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "lask",
"past_ind_3pl": "lásusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "lask",
"past_part": "lesizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "læsimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "læsumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "læsizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "læsisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "læsisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "læsisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "lesumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "lesumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "lesizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "lesk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "lesask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "lesk",
"pres_part": "lesandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "lesimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "lesumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "lesizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "lesisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "lesisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "lesisk",
"title": "Conjugation of lesa — mediopassive (strong class 5)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lask",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lask",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lásusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "læsisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lesizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "lestr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to gather, pick"
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lesadó"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lezen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lezen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lezen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"Papiamentu lemmas",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Dutch",
"Papiamentu verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lesar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lesar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lesar",
"lesar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lesar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lesar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lesar",
"lesar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "леса",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "lesa f (Cyrillic spelling леса)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a large gate (to the house, yard, city etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kajkavian) a large gate (to the house, yard, city etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kàpija"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kajkavian",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧sa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/esa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/esa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "leso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of leso"
],
"links": [
[
"leso",
"leso#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlesa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈle.sa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esa"
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "lesa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swazi demonstrative pronouns",
"Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"Swazi lemmas",
"Swazi pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"that over there, yonder; class 7 remote demonstrative."
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"over there",
"over there"
],
[
"yonder",
"yonder"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lesa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lesa meaning in All languages combined (40.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"lesa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lesa",
"trace": "started on line 236, detected on line 236"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"lesa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lesa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "info_templates/78",
"msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [intransitive or with accusative]",
"path": [
"lesa",
"Template:+obj",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lesa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "info_templates/78",
"msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [intransitive or with accusative]",
"path": [
"lesa",
"Template:+obj",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lesa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.