See lapis on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_text": "Shortened form of lapis lazuli.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lapis (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lapis lazuli" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minecraft", "orig": "en:Minecraft", "parents": [ "Microsoft", "Video games", "Computing", "Games", "Mass media", "Software", "Technology", "Recreation", "Culture", "Media", "All topics", "Human activity", "Society", "Communication", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1735, [John Barrow], “ENGRAVING”, in Dictionarium Polygraphicum: Or, The Whole Body of Arts Regularly Digested. […], volume I (A–H), London: […] C[harles] Hitch and C[harles] Davis […], and S[amuel] Austen […], →OCLC:", "text": "Lapis, opal, &c. are poliſh'd on a wooden wheel. To faſhion and Engrave vaſes of agate, cryſtal, lapis, or the like, they make uſe of a kind of lathe like that us'd by pewterers, excepting that as the pewterers lathe holds the veſſels, which are to be wrought with proper tools; that of the Engraver generally holds the tools which are turn'd by a wheel, and the veſſels held to them to be cut and engraven either in relievo or otherwiſe; [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1923 (reprinted 1993), Franklin Simon Fashion Catalog for 1923 (Franklin Simon & Co, New York), item number 53", "text": "French Bead Necklace of lapis or carnelian color, with crystal rondelles between each bead, graduated, 32 inches long." }, { "ref": "2010, Irene Winter, editor, On Art in the Ancient Near East: From the Third Millennium B.C.E., page 291:", "text": "That lapis lazuli in particular among the precious and semi-precious stones known from Mesopotamia was accorded considerable value in antiquity may be inferred from the archaeological record through association with high-status locii and goods. [...] deities receive votive gifts and booty of lapis, consisting of items of personal adornment and cult objects, while their temples are described as decorated with lapis or shining like lapis. [...] For example, the contents of the graves in the Royal Cemetery of Ur: [...] various objects employing inlay that include lapis among the insets, [...] Mari sent an emissary to acquire lapis from Lars.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Daniel Boscaljon, Hope and the Longing for Utopia: Futures and Illusions in Theology and Narrative, page 99:", "text": "The buddha lands described in the Lotus share certain generic features: the ground is made of lapis or crystal; they are perfectly level, without mountains or valleys; they are free from all manner of filth, including the stench of latrines [...] The ground was made of lapis lazuli, [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of lapis lazuli." ], "id": "en-lapis-en-noun-CGmwE6fz", "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "lapis armenus" }, { "word": "lapis calaminaris" }, { "word": "lapis infernalis" }, { "word": "kek lapis" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæpɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lapis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "lápis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lápis", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "lápis (Basahan spelling ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔)", "name": "bcl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-bcl-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "bolpen" }, { "word": "pluma" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensil" }, { "word": "monggol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈl̪a.pis]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smk", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bolinao", "lang_code": "smk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bolinao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-smk-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 40 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 46 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Jackfish", "orig": "ceb:Jackfish", "parents": [ "Percoid fish", "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "doublespotted queenfish (Scomberoides lysan)" ], "id": "en-lapis-ceb-noun-0WyF5w8I" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 40 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 46 8", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ceb", "name": "Jackfish", "orig": "ceb:Jackfish", "parents": [ "Percoid fish", "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "needlescaled queenfish (Scomberoides tol)" ], "id": "en-lapis-ceb-noun-ZYowA0aC" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈl̪a.pɪs̪]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "la", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "stone" }, "expansion": "Latin lapis (“stone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”), from Latin lapis (“stone”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 40 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-ceb-noun-GnUfxfXL", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈl̪a.pɪs̪]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyo", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cuyunon", "lang_code": "cyo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cuyunon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-cyo-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "stone" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (“stone”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (“stone”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "lapis m (invariable)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And the handwriting he used to write on a piece of paper with a pencil tied to a chair.", "text": "E a letra con que escribía nun papel cun lapis atado nunha silla.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-gl-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "reintegrationist spelling", "word": "lápis" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈla.pis̺]" }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay lapis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay lapis", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*lapis", "t": "stone slab, thin layer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay lapis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lapis-lapis", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapisku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "lapismu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lapisnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "lapis (plural lapis-lapis, first-person possessive lapisku, second-person possessive lapismu, third-person possessive lapisnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "layer, lining" ], "id": "en-lapis-id-noun-OYJKSbh1", "links": [ [ "layer", "layer" ], [ "lining", "lining" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "row" ], "id": "en-lapis-id-noun-Y0do2uFH", "links": [ [ "row", "row" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stratum" ], "id": "en-lapis-id-noun-YWvgZUXl", "links": [ [ "stratum", "stratum" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-pɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay lapis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay lapis", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*lapis", "t": "stone slab, thin layer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay lapis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 10 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 10 3 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "berlapis" }, { "word": "berlapis-lapis" }, { "word": "dilapisi" }, { "word": "lapisan" }, { "word": "melapis" }, { "word": "melapisi" }, { "word": "melapiskan" }, { "word": "pelapis" }, { "word": "pelapisan" }, { "word": "lapis antara" }, { "word": "lapis difusi" }, { "word": "lapis legit" }, { "word": "lapis monomolekul" }, { "word": "lapis mutiara" }, { "word": "lapis penutup" } ], "glosses": [ "in layers" ], "id": "en-lapis-id-adj-TL3vj-Tl", "related": [ { "word": "tapis" }, { "word": "tepis" }, { "word": "tipis" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-pɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "appuntalapis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "llapis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: llapis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: llapis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "lapis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: lapis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: lapis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "lapes", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: lapes", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: lapes" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "lápis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: lápis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: lápis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lápiz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: lápiz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: lápiz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lapis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lapide" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lapide", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lapis. Doublet of lapide.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "lapis m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "là‧pis" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-it-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "matita" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 3 9 2 1 1 1 19 11 3 1 12 3 2 3 2 1 1 2 1 11 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 2 7 1 1 1 1 23 15 2 1 15 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 15 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sanguine (red chalk)" ], "id": "en-lapis-it-noun-6BBwF4B-", "links": [ [ "sanguine", "sanguine" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sanguigna" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/" }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-pam-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈläː.pis]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kavalan", "lang_code": "ckv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kavalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "squirrel" ], "id": "en-lapis-ckv-noun-lgo4rOda", "links": [ [ "squirrel", "squirrel" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapicīda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidāris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidēscō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapideus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidōsus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapillus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapiō" } ], "descendants": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*lapets>stone", "id": "stone" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*lapets" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *lapets", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λέπας", "t": "bare rock, crag" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέπας (lépas, “bare rock, crag”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lep-", "t": "to peel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lapets. May be connected with Ancient Greek λέπας (lépas, “bare rock, crag”), either from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel”) (compare secō, saxum; rumpō, rupēs) or, more likely, a Mediterranean substrate language.", "forms": [ { "form": "lapidis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapide", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lapis m (genitive lapidis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lapidātor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 3 5 40 7 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with 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"examples": [ { "english": "And this stone, which I have set for a pillar, shall be God's house", "ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Genesis 28:22:", "text": "et lapis iste quem erexi in titulum vocabitur Domus Dei", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "stone" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-3D1Q2o2s", "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saxum" }, { "word": "silex" }, { "word": "petra" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 10 16 11 11 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "milestone" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-f3-FsefV", "links": [ [ "milestone", "milestone" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "boundary stone" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-HapteXnL", "links": [ [ "boundary", "boundary" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 3 5 40 7 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 10 16 11 11 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 4 3 31 7 4 9 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Building materials", "orig": "la:Building materials", "parents": [ "Construction", "Materials", "Architecture", "Engineering", "Manufacturing", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Human activity", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gravestone, tombstone" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-Py5ack-v", "links": [ [ "gravestone", "gravestone" ], [ "tombstone", "tombstone" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 10 16 11 11 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lapis manalis (“stone of manes”), which covers the gate of Hades or underworld" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-AsA~tvBb", "links": [ [ "lapis manalis", "lapis manalis#Latin" ], [ "manes", "manes" ], [ "Hades", "Hades" ], [ "underworld", "underworld" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 10 16 11 11 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "12 13 8 11 6 21 13 16", "sense": "medieval", "word": "lapis calamīnāris" }, { "_dis1": "12 13 8 11 6 21 13 16", "sense": "medieval", "word": "lapis lazulī" } ], "glosses": [ "stone platform at a slave auction" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-OBoMCvet", "links": [ [ "platform", "platform" ], [ "auction", "auction" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 10 16 11 11 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "statue" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-wSt8E4xe", "links": [ [ "statue", "statue" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 13 10 16 11 11 15 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "jewel, precious stone" ], "id": "en-lapis-la-noun-VjOfMgXH", "links": [ [ "jewel", "jewel" ], [ "precious stone", "precious stone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) jewel, precious stone" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äpɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈläːpis]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmk", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Limos Kalinga", "lang_code": "kmk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Limos Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-kmk-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "knb", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "knb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lubuagan Kalinga", "lang_code": "knb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-knb-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Masbatenyo", "lang_code": "msb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Masbatenyo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-msb-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbt", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Matigsalug Manobo", "lang_code": "mbt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Matigsalug Manobo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-mbt-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pag", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "pag-noun" } ], "lang": "Pangasinan", "lang_code": "pag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-pag-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "lapís", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapís" }, "expansion": "lapís", "name": "pag-noun" } ], "lang": "Pangasinan", "lang_code": "pag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pangasinan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Pangasinan terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [ "Pronunciation templates", "Templates" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coconut shell" ], "id": "en-lapis-pag-noun-0ow-1osy", "links": [ [ "coconut", "coconut" ], [ "shell", "shell" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "lapis", "4": "lapis (īnfernālis)" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (īnfernālis)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ля́пис" }, "expansion": "Russian ля́пис (ljápis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (īnfernālis); compare Russian ля́пис (ljápis).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "lapis m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish singularia tantum", "parents": [ "Singularia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Inorganic compounds", "orig": "pl:Inorganic compounds", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Silver", "orig": "pl:Silver", "parents": [ "Transition metals", "Chemical elements", "Metals", "Matter", "Metallurgy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Technology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "silver nitrate (silver salt of nitric acid, AgNO3)" ], "id": "en-lapis-pl-noun--hWT6m1p", "links": [ [ "silver nitrate", "silver nitrate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) silver nitrate (silver salt of nitric acid, AgNO3)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "azotan srebra" }, { "word": "kamień piekielny" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "informal", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Colors", "orig": "pl:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Greys", "orig": "pl:Greys", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "light grey or light lilac color" ], "id": "en-lapis-pl-noun-b6Jjlbre", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "grey", "grey" ], [ "lilac", "lilac" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) light grey or light lilac color" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/" }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French lapis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Latin lapis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lapis or Latin lapis.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "lapisul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lapisului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "lapisule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "lapis n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "lapiselor", "gpi": "lapise", "gsd": "lapisului", "gsi": "lapis", "n": "sg", "npd": "lapisele", "npi": "lapise", "nsd": "lapisul", "nsi": "lapis", "vp": "lapiselor", "vs": "lapisule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli" ], "id": "en-lapis-ro-noun-scCHeH1H", "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bgs", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bgs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tagabawa", "lang_code": "bgs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagabawa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-bgs-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "batong-lapis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "lapisin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "maglapis" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Latin lapis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "lapida" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lapida", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”), from Latin lapis. Doublet of lapida.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "lapis (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "mongol" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "60 16 1 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 15 3 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 38 9 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 19 3 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 19 4 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Writing instruments", "orig": "tl:Writing instruments", "parents": [ "Stationery", "Tools", "Writing", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-tl-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mongol" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 38 9 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "graphite; black lead" ], "id": "en-lapis-tl-noun-14hYDmCw", "links": [ [ "graphite", "graphite" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "lead", "lead" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grapito" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "doublespotted queenfish (Scomberoides lysan)" ], "id": "en-lapis-tl-noun-0WyF5w8I" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 38 9 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stone slab; stile of tiles" ], "id": "en-lapis-tl-noun-HOAmL-AE", "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "slab", "slab" ], [ "stile", "stile" ], [ "tile", "tile" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaː.pɪs]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "pt", "3": "lápis" }, "expansion": "Portuguese lápis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese lápis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tetum", "lang_code": "tet", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tetum entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-tet-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "war-noun" } ], "lang": "Waray-Waray", "lang_code": "war", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Waray-Waray terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [ "Pronunciation templates", "Templates" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-war-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 23 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "id": "en-lapis-yog-noun-E4CWaPtD", "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz.", "forms": [ { "form": "lápis", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lápis", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "lápis (Basahan spelling ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔)", "name": "bcl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Bikol Central", "lang_code": "bcl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bolpen" }, { "word": "pluma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header", "Bikol Central lemmas", "Bikol Central nouns", "Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish", "Bikol Central terms with Basahan script", "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation", "Bikol Central terms with missing Basahan script entries", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pensil" }, { "word": "monggol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈl̪a.pis]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smk", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "smk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Bolinao", "lang_code": "smk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bolinao entries with incorrect language header", "Bolinao lemmas", "Bolinao nouns", "Bolinao terms borrowed from Spanish", "Bolinao terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "Cebuano terms borrowed from Spanish", "Cebuano terms derived from Latin", "Cebuano terms derived from Spanish", "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Cebuano terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "ceb:Jackfish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "doublespotted queenfish (Scomberoides lysan)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "needlescaled queenfish (Scomberoides tol)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈl̪a.pɪs̪]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano nouns", "Cebuano terms borrowed from Spanish", "Cebuano terms derived from Latin", "Cebuano terms derived from Spanish", "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "ceb:Jackfish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "la", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "stone" }, "expansion": "Latin lapis (“stone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”), from Latin lapis (“stone”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈl̪a.pɪs̪]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyo", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cyo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cuyunon", "lang_code": "cyo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cuyunon entries with incorrect language header", "Cuyunon lemmas", "Cuyunon nouns", "Cuyunon terms borrowed from Spanish", "Cuyunon terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_text": "Shortened form of lapis lazuli.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "lapis (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lapis armenus" }, { "word": "lapis calaminaris" }, { "word": "lapis infernalis" }, { "word": "kek lapis" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lapis lazuli" } ], "categories": [ "English ellipses", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Minecraft" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1735, [John Barrow], “ENGRAVING”, in Dictionarium Polygraphicum: Or, The Whole Body of Arts Regularly Digested. […], volume I (A–H), London: […] C[harles] Hitch and C[harles] Davis […], and S[amuel] Austen […], →OCLC:", "text": "Lapis, opal, &c. are poliſh'd on a wooden wheel. To faſhion and Engrave vaſes of agate, cryſtal, lapis, or the like, they make uſe of a kind of lathe like that us'd by pewterers, excepting that as the pewterers lathe holds the veſſels, which are to be wrought with proper tools; that of the Engraver generally holds the tools which are turn'd by a wheel, and the veſſels held to them to be cut and engraven either in relievo or otherwiſe; [...]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1923 (reprinted 1993), Franklin Simon Fashion Catalog for 1923 (Franklin Simon & Co, New York), item number 53", "text": "French Bead Necklace of lapis or carnelian color, with crystal rondelles between each bead, graduated, 32 inches long." }, { "ref": "2010, Irene Winter, editor, On Art in the Ancient Near East: From the Third Millennium B.C.E., page 291:", "text": "That lapis lazuli in particular among the precious and semi-precious stones known from Mesopotamia was accorded considerable value in antiquity may be inferred from the archaeological record through association with high-status locii and goods. [...] deities receive votive gifts and booty of lapis, consisting of items of personal adornment and cult objects, while their temples are described as decorated with lapis or shining like lapis. [...] For example, the contents of the graves in the Royal Cemetery of Ur: [...] various objects employing inlay that include lapis among the insets, [...] Mari sent an emissary to acquire lapis from Lars.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Daniel Boscaljon, Hope and the Longing for Utopia: Futures and Illusions in Theology and Narrative, page 99:", "text": "The buddha lands described in the Lotus share certain generic features: the ground is made of lapis or crystal; they are perfectly level, without mountains or valleys; they are free from all manner of filth, including the stench of latrines [...] The ground was made of lapis lazuli, [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of lapis lazuli." ], "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæpɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lapis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lapis.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "stone" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (“stone”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (“stone”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "lapis m (invariable)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician indeclinable nouns", "Galician learned borrowings from Latin", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with usage examples", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/apis", "Rhymes:Galician/apis/2 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And the handwriting he used to write on a piece of paper with a pencil tied to a chair.", "text": "E a letra con que escribía nun papel cun lapis atado nunha silla.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈla.pis̺]" }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "reintegrationist spelling", "word": "lápis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pɪs", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pɪs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪs", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪs/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay lapis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay lapis", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*lapis", "t": "stone slab, thin layer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay lapis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lapis-lapis", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapisku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "lapismu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lapisnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "lapis (plural lapis-lapis, first-person possessive lapisku, second-person possessive lapismu, third-person possessive lapisnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "layer, lining" ], "links": [ [ "layer", "layer" ], [ "lining", "lining" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "row" ], "links": [ [ "row", "row" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stratum" ], "links": [ [ "stratum", "stratum" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-pɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pɪs", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pɪs/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪs", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪs/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berlapis" }, { "word": "berlapis-lapis" }, { "word": "dilapisi" }, { "word": "lapisan" }, { "word": "melapis" }, { "word": "melapisi" }, { "word": "melapiskan" }, { "word": "pelapis" }, { "word": "pelapisan" }, { "word": "lapis antara" }, { "word": "lapis difusi" }, { "word": "lapis legit" }, { "word": "lapis monomolekul" }, { "word": "lapis mutiara" }, { "word": "lapis penutup" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay lapis", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay lapis", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*lapis", "t": "stone slab, thin layer" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay lapis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapis (“stone slab, thin layer”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "tapis" }, { "word": "tepis" }, { "word": "tipis" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "in layers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pɪs/" }, { "rhymes": "-pɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian doublets", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/apis", "Rhymes:Italian/apis/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "appuntalapis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "llapis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: llapis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: llapis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "lapis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: lapis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: lapis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "lapes", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: lapes", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: lapes" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "lápis", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: lápis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: lápis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lápiz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: lápiz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: lápiz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin lapis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lapide" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lapide", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin lapis. Doublet of lapide.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "lapis m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "là‧pis" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "matita" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sanguine (red chalk)" ], "links": [ [ "sanguine", "sanguine" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sanguigna" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/" }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms derived from Spanish", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈläː.pis]" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kavalan", "lang_code": "ckv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kavalan entries with incorrect language header", "Kavalan lemmas", "Kavalan nouns", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "squirrel" ], "links": [ [ "squirrel", "squirrel" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from substrate languages", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Building materials", "la:Rocks" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lapicīda" }, { "word": "lapidāris" }, { "word": "lapidēscō" }, { "word": "lapideus" }, { "word": "lapidō" }, { "word": "lapidōsus" }, { "word": "lapillus" }, { "word": "lapiō" }, { "sense": "medieval", "word": "lapis calamīnāris" }, { "sense": "medieval", "word": "lapis lazulī" } ], "descendants": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*lapets>stone", "id": "stone" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*lapets" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *lapets", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λέπας", "t": "bare rock, crag" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek λέπας (lépas, “bare rock, crag”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lep-", "t": "to peel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *lapets. May be connected with Ancient Greek λέπας (lépas, “bare rock, crag”), either from Proto-Indo-European *lep- (“to peel”) (compare secō, saxum; rumpō, rupēs) or, more likely, a Mediterranean substrate language.", "forms": [ { "form": "lapidis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapide", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lapis m (genitive lapidis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lapidārius" }, { "word": "lapidātiō" }, { "word": "lapidātor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And this stone, which I have set for a pillar, shall be God's house", "ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Genesis 28:22:", "text": "et lapis iste quem erexi in titulum vocabitur Domus Dei", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "stone" ], "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saxum" }, { "word": "silex" }, { "word": "petra" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "milestone" ], "links": [ [ "milestone", "milestone" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "boundary stone" ], "links": [ [ "boundary", "boundary" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gravestone, tombstone" ], "links": [ [ "gravestone", "gravestone" ], [ "tombstone", "tombstone" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "lapis manalis (“stone of manes”), which covers the gate of Hades or underworld" ], "links": [ [ "lapis manalis", "lapis manalis#Latin" ], [ "manes", "manes" ], [ "Hades", "Hades" ], [ "underworld", "underworld" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stone platform at a slave auction" ], "links": [ [ "platform", "platform" ], [ "auction", "auction" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "statue" ], "links": [ [ "statue", "statue" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "jewel, precious stone" ], "links": [ [ "jewel", "jewel" ], [ "precious stone", "precious stone" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) jewel, precious stone" ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äpɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈläːpis]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmk", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Limos Kalinga", "lang_code": "kmk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header", "Limos Kalinga lemmas", "Limos Kalinga nouns", "Limos Kalinga terms borrowed from Spanish", "Limos Kalinga terms derived from Spanish", "Limos Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "knb", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "knb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lubuagan Kalinga", "lang_code": "knb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lubuagan Kalinga entries with incorrect language header", "Lubuagan Kalinga lemmas", "Lubuagan Kalinga nouns", "Lubuagan Kalinga terms borrowed from Spanish", "Lubuagan Kalinga terms derived from Spanish", "Lubuagan Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Masbatenyo", "lang_code": "msb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Masbatenyo entries with incorrect language header", "Masbatenyo lemmas", "Masbatenyo nouns", "Masbatenyo terms borrowed from Spanish", "Masbatenyo terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbt", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Matigsalug Manobo", "lang_code": "mbt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Matigsalug Manobo entries with incorrect language header", "Matigsalug Manobo lemmas", "Matigsalug Manobo nouns", "Matigsalug Manobo terms borrowed from Spanish", "Matigsalug Manobo terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pangasinan entries with incorrect language header", "Pangasinan lemmas", "Pangasinan nouns", "Pangasinan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Pangasinan terms derived from Spanish", "Pangasinan terms without pronunciation template" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pag", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "pag-noun" } ], "lang": "Pangasinan", "lang_code": "pag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pangasinan entries with incorrect language header", "Pangasinan lemmas", "Pangasinan nouns", "Pangasinan terms without pronunciation template" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "lapís", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapís" }, "expansion": "lapís", "name": "pag-noun" } ], "lang": "Pangasinan", "lang_code": "pag", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coconut shell" ], "links": [ [ "coconut", "coconut" ], [ "shell", "shell" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish singularia tantum", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/apis", "Rhymes:Polish/apis/2 syllables", "pl:Colors", "pl:Greys", "pl:Inorganic compounds", "pl:Silver" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "lapis", "4": "lapis (īnfernālis)" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (īnfernālis)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ля́пис" }, "expansion": "Russian ля́пис (ljápis)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin lapis (īnfernālis); compare Russian ля́пис (ljápis).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapisie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "lapis m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "tantum": "s" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish informal terms" ], "glosses": [ "silver nitrate (silver salt of nitric acid, AgNO3)" ], "links": [ [ "silver nitrate", "silver nitrate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) silver nitrate (silver salt of nitric acid, AgNO3)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "azotan srebra" }, { "word": "kamień piekielny" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "informal", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "light grey or light lilac color" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ], [ "grey", "grey" ], [ "lilac", "lilac" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) light grey or light lilac color" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis/" }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French lapis", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Latin lapis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lapis or Latin lapis.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "lapisul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "lapis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "lapisului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "lapisule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "lapis n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "lapiselor", "gpi": "lapise", "gsd": "lapisului", "gsi": "lapis", "n": "sg", "npd": "lapisele", "npi": "lapise", "nsd": "lapisul", "nsi": "lapis", "vp": "lapiselor", "vs": "lapisule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli" ], "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bgs", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bgs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tagabawa", "lang_code": "bgs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tagabawa entries with incorrect language header", "Tagabawa lemmas", "Tagabawa nouns", "Tagabawa terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagabawa terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/apis", "Rhymes:Tagalog/apis/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog doublets", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish", "Tagalog terms derived from Latin", "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "tl:Writing instruments" ], "derived": [ { "word": "batong-lapis" }, { "word": "lapisin" }, { "word": "maglapis" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "la", "3": "lapis" }, "expansion": "Latin lapis", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "lapida" }, "expansion": "Doublet of lapida", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”), from Latin lapis. Doublet of lapida.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "lapis (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mongol" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mongol" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "graphite; black lead" ], "links": [ [ "graphite", "graphite" ], [ "black", "black" ], [ "lead", "lead" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "grapito" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "doublespotted queenfish (Scomberoides lysan)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stone slab; stile of tiles" ], "links": [ [ "stone", "stone" ], [ "slab", "slab" ], [ "stile", "stile" ], [ "tile", "tile" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlapis/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈlaː.pɪs]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-apis" } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "pt", "3": "lápis" }, "expansion": "Portuguese lápis", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese lápis.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tetum", "lang_code": "tet", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tetum entries with incorrect language header", "Tetum lemmas", "Tetum nouns", "Tetum terms borrowed from Portuguese", "Tetum terms derived from Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "war", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "war-noun" } ], "lang": "Waray-Waray", "lang_code": "war", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header", "Waray-Waray lemmas", "Waray-Waray nouns", "Waray-Waray terms borrowed from Spanish", "Waray-Waray terms derived from Spanish", "Waray-Waray terms without pronunciation template" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "es", "3": "lápiz", "4": "", "5": "pencil" }, "expansion": "Spanish lápiz (“pencil”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish lápiz (“pencil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "lapis", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yogad", "lang_code": "yog", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yogad entries with incorrect language header", "Yogad lemmas", "Yogad nouns", "Yogad terms borrowed from Spanish", "Yogad terms derived from Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "pencil" ], "links": [ [ "pencil", "pencil" ] ] } ], "word": "lapis" }
Download raw JSONL data for lapis meaning in All languages combined (35.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Basahan spelling ᜎᜉᜒᜐ᜔", "path": [ "lapis" ], "section": "Bikol Central", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lapis", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "lapis" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "lapis", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.