See lapis lazuli on Wiktionary
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], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Heath's Book of Beauty, 1833, The Talisman, page 66:", "text": "He saw the amber silk curtains wave to and fro: the middle window was open; in it stood a pillar of lapis lazuli, which supported an alabaster figure, Canova's Dansatrice.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep-blue stone, used in making jewelry, and traditionally used to make the pigment ultramarine." ], "id": "en-lapis_lazuli-en-noun-6lunkdeV", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "ultramarine", "ultramarine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A deep-blue stone, used in making jewelry, and traditionally used to make the pigment ultramarine." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lapis" }, { "word": "lazuli" }, { "word": "lazurite" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "lapis lazuli:" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep, bright blue, like that of the stone." ], "id": "en-lapis_lazuli-en-noun-t8trMGTK", "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌlap.ɪs ˈlaz.jʊ.laɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaz.jʊ.li/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "lăp'ĭs lăzʹ(y)ə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzʹ(y)ə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌlæp.ɪs ˈlæz.(j)ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæz.(j)ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈzu.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-lapis lazuli.wav", "mp3_url": 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"_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lazurit" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lazuriet" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḫsbḏ", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "x-s-b-D-N33C:Z2ss" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazurito" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapislatsuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis-lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "asur" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "lažvardi", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "ლაჟვარდი" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lapislazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lapis Lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lasurstein" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lazurit" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lazourítis", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "λαζουρίτης" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lājvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "लाजवर्द" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rāvṭī", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रावटी" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vaiḍūrya", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वैडूर्य" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vaidūrya", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वैदूर्य" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazúrkő" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapislazulo" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazuardi" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapislazzuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "alt": "るり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ruri", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "瑠璃" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "alt": "るり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ruri", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "琉璃" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "alt": "せいきんせき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seikinseki", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "青金石" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rapisu razuri", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "ラピスラズリ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "alt": "青金石", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheonggeumseok", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "청금석" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "Classical", "feminine" ], "word": "sappīrus" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "Medieval", "masculine" ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazuardi" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "laciverd", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لاجورد" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "veḷuriya" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "lâjvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لاجورد" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis-lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lazuryt" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lápis-lazúli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "lājvarad", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lapislazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lazurit" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lazurít", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лазури́т" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljápis-lazúrʹ", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ля́пис-лазу́рь" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vaiḍūrya", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "वैडूर्य" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "rājāvarta", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "राजावर्त" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clach-chopair" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapislázuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lasursten" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lɛɛ-pí-lɛɛ-sui-lîi", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "แลพิสแลซูลี" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazur taşı" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ỉqnủ", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "𐎛𐎖𐎐𐎜" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lazurýt", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лазури́т" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ljápis-lazúr", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ля́піс-лазу́р" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "lājvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "لاجورد" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "lajiwerd", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لاجىۋەرد" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lojuvard" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "đá da trời" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "ngọc lưu ly" }, { "_dis1": "51 49", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "asur" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "ML.>lapis lazulī>gemstone", "id": "gemstone" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "Middle English lapis lazuli", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis", "3": "lazulī", "nocat": "1", "t1": "stone" }, "expansion": "lapis (“stone”) + lazulī", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "لَازُوَرْد", "4": "", "5": "lapis lazuli, azure" }, "expansion": "Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli, azure”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "لاجورد", "tr": "lâjvard" }, "expansion": "Persian لاجورد (lâjvard)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lapis lazuli, from Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”) + lazulī, genitive singular of lazulum (“lapis lazuli, azure, the sky”), from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli, azure”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard). Compare azure, of the same origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle edition, Little, Brown Book Group:", "text": "I cannot convey to you the sheer and surreal scale of everything: the towering ship, the ropes, the ties, the anchor, the pier, the vast lapis lazuli dome of the sky.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a deep, bright blue, like that of the stone." ], "id": "en-lapis_lazuli-en-adj-1S2qk4VH", "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "azure" }, { "word": "lazurite" }, { "word": "Alice blue" }, { "word": "aqua" }, { "word": "aquamarine" }, { "word": "baby blue" }, { "word": "beryl" }, { "word": "bice" }, { "word": "bice blue" }, { "word": "blue green" }, { "word": "blue violet" }, { "word": "blueberry" }, { "word": "cadet blue" }, { "word": "Cambridge blue" }, { "word": "cerulean" }, { "word": "cobalt blue" }, { "word": "Copenhagen blue" }, { "word": "cornflower" }, { "word": "cornflower blue" }, { "word": "cyan" }, { "word": "dark blue" }, { "word": "Dodger blue" }, { "word": "duck-egg blue" }, { "word": "eggshell blue" }, { "word": "electric blue" }, { "word": "gentian blue" }, { "word": "ice blue" }, { "word": "light blue" }, { "word": "lovat" }, { "word": "mazarine" }, { "word": "midnight blue" }, { "word": "navy" }, { "word": "Nile blue" }, { "word": "Oxford blue" }, { "word": "peacock blue" }, { "word": "petrol blue" }, { "word": "powder blue" }, { "word": "Prussian blue" }, { "word": "robin's-egg blue" }, { "word": "royal blue" }, { "word": "sapphire" }, { "word": "saxe blue" }, { "word": "slate blue" }, { "word": "sky blue" }, { "word": "teal" }, { "word": "turquoise" }, { "word": "ultramarine" }, { "word": "Wedgwood blue" }, { "word": "zaffre" }, { "word": "sodium aluminum sulfosilicate" }, { "sense": "blues", "word": "blue" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌlap.ɪs ˈlaz.jʊ.laɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaz.jʊ.li/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "lăp'ĭs lăzʹ(y)ə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzʹ(y)ə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌlæp.ɪs ˈlæz.(j)ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæz.(j)ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈzu.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-lapis lazuli.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "English lapis lazuli", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "stone" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lapis lazuli, from Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”) and lazulī (“of the heavens”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Gems", "orig": "nl:Gems", "parents": [ "Jewelry", "Mineralogy", "Clothing", "Geology", "Human", "Earth sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "nl:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli" ], "id": "en-lapis_lazuli-nl-noun-scCHeH1H", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lapis lazuli" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "azuursteen" }, { "word": "lazuursteen" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:lapis lazuli" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaː.pɪs laːˈzu.li/" }, { "audio": "Nl-lapis lazuli.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-lapis_lazuli.ogg/Nl-lapis_lazuli.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-lapis_lazuli.ogg" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis>stone", "3": "lazulum>heaven", "id": "gemstone", "title": "lapis lazulī", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lep-\nProto-Italic *lapets\nLatin lapis\nPersian لاژورد\nClassical Persian لَاجَوَرْد (lājaward)bor.\nArabic لََازُوَرْد (laāzuward)bor.\nLatin lazulum\nLatin lapis lazulī", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Compound" }, "expansion": "Compound", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis", "3": "lazulum", "t1": "stone", "t2": "heaven" }, "expansion": "Compound of lapis (“stone”) + lazulum (“heaven”)", "name": "com+" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lep-\nProto-Italic *lapets\nLatin lapis\nPersian لاژورد\nClassical Persian لَاجَوَرْد (lājaward)bor.\nArabic لََازُوَرْد (laāzuward)bor.\nLatin lazulum\nLatin lapis lazulī\nCompound of lapis (“stone”) + lazulum (“heaven”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lapis lazulī", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lapidis lazulī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidis lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidum lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidī lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidem lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapide lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapis lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3> lazulī", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lapis lazulī m (genitive lapidis lazulī); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3> lazulī" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Building materials", "orig": "la:Building materials", "parents": [ "Construction", "Materials", "Architecture", "Engineering", "Manufacturing", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Technology", "Human activity", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Rocks", "orig": "la:Rocks", "parents": [ "Geology", "Natural materials", "Earth sciences", "Materials", "Nature", "Sciences", "Manufacturing", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli" ], "id": "en-lapis_lazuli-la-noun-scCHeH1H", "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "lapidārius" }, { "word": "lapidātiō" }, { "word": "lapidātor" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis ˈlaz.zu.liː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äpɪs̠ ˈɫ̪äz̪d̪͡z̪ʊlʲiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis ˈlad.d͡zu.li/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈläːpis ˈläd̪ː͡z̪uli]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Internationalism", "name": "intnat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "English lapis lazuli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lapis-lazuli" }, "expansion": "French lapis-lazuli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Lapislazuli" }, "expansion": "German Lapislazuli", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English lapis lazuli, French lapis-lazuli, German Lapislazuli.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish internationalisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "pl:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli, lazurite" ], "id": "en-lapis_lazuli-pl-noun-EkeD7Ngl", "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ], [ "lazurite", "lazurite" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lazuryt" }, { "word": "lapis-lazuli" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "indeclinable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis laˈzu.li/" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "English lapis lazuli", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "lapis", "4": "", "5": "stone" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lapis lazuli, from Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”) and lazulī (“of the heavens”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch multiword terms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Gems", "nl:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli" ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) lapis lazuli" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "azuursteen" }, { "word": "lazuursteen" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:lapis lazuli" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlaː.pɪs laːˈzu.li/" }, { "audio": "Nl-lapis lazuli.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Nl-lapis_lazuli.ogg/Nl-lapis_lazuli.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Nl-lapis_lazuli.ogg" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Classical Persian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Persian", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Gems" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "ML.>lapis lazulī>gemstone", "id": "gemstone" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "Middle English lapis lazuli", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis", "3": "lazulī", "nocat": "1", "t1": "stone" }, "expansion": "lapis (“stone”) + lazulī", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "لَازُوَرْد", "4": "", "5": "lapis lazuli, azure" }, "expansion": "Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli, azure”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "لاجورد", "tr": "lâjvard" }, "expansion": "Persian لاجورد (lâjvard)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lapis lazuli, from Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”) + lazulī, genitive singular of lazulum (“lapis lazuli, azure, the sky”), from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli, azure”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard). Compare azure, of the same origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "lapides lazuli", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapis lazulis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "lapides lazuli", "3": "s" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli (countable and uncountable, plural lapides lazuli or lapis lazulis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Minerals" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Heath's Book of Beauty, 1833, The Talisman, page 66:", "text": "He saw the amber silk curtains wave to and fro: the middle window was open; in it stood a pillar of lapis lazuli, which supported an alabaster figure, Canova's Dansatrice.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep-blue stone, used in making jewelry, and traditionally used to make the pigment ultramarine." ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "ultramarine", "ultramarine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A deep-blue stone, used in making jewelry, and traditionally used to make the pigment ultramarine." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lapis" }, { "word": "lazuli" }, { "word": "lazurite" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "lapis lazuli:" } ], "glosses": [ "A deep, bright blue, like that of the stone." ], "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌlap.ɪs ˈlaz.jʊ.laɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaz.jʊ.li/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "lăp'ĭs lăzʹ(y)ə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzʹ(y)ə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌlæp.ɪs ˈlæz.(j)ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæz.(j)ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈzu.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-lapis lazuli.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lāzaward", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لَازَوَرْد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "laǰvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "լաջվարդ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lacivərd" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapislàtzuli" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīngjīnshí", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "青金石" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lazurit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lazuriet" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḫsbḏ", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "x-s-b-D-N33C:Z2ss" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazurito" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapislatsuli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis-lazuli" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "asur" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "lažvardi", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "ლაჟვარდი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lapislazuli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lapis Lazuli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lasurstein" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Lazurit" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "lazourítis", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "λαζουρίτης" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lājvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "लाजवर्द" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rāvṭī", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "रावटी" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vaiḍūrya", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वैडूर्य" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vaidūrya", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "वैदूर्य" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazúrkő" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapislazulo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazuardi" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapislazzuli" }, { "alt": "るり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ruri", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "瑠璃" }, { "alt": "るり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ruri", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "琉璃" }, { "alt": "せいきんせき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seikinseki", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "青金石" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rapisu razuri", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "ラピスラズリ" }, { "alt": "青金石", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "cheonggeumseok", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "청금석" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "Classical", "feminine" ], "word": "sappīrus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "Medieval", "masculine" ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazuardi" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "laciverd", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لاجورد" }, { "code": "pi", "lang": "Pali", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "veḷuriya" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "lâjvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لاجورد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapis-lazuli" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lazuryt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lápis-lazúli" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "lājvarad", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lapislazuli" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "lazurit" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lazurít", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лазури́т" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ljápis-lazúrʹ", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ля́пис-лазу́рь" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vaiḍūrya", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "वैडूर्य" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "rājāvarta", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "राजावर्त" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "clach-chopair" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lapislázuli" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lapis lazuli" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "lasursten" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lɛɛ-pí-lɛɛ-sui-lîi", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "แลพิสแลซูลี" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lazur taşı" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ỉqnủ", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "𐎛𐎖𐎐𐎜" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lazurýt", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "лазури́т" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ljápis-lazúr", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ля́піс-лазу́р" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "lājvard", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "لاجورد" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "lajiwerd", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "لاجىۋەرد" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "lojuvard" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "đá da trời" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "precious blue stone", "word": "ngọc lưu ly" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "precious blue stone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "asur" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Classical Persian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Persian", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Gems" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "ML.>lapis lazulī>gemstone", "id": "gemstone" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "Middle English lapis lazuli", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis", "3": "lazulī", "nocat": "1", "t1": "stone" }, "expansion": "lapis (“stone”) + lazulī", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "لَازُوَرْد", "4": "", "5": "lapis lazuli, azure" }, "expansion": "Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli, azure”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "لاجورد", "tr": "lâjvard" }, "expansion": "Persian لاجورد (lâjvard)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lapis lazuli, from Medieval Latin lapis (“stone”) + lazulī, genitive singular of lazulum (“lapis lazuli, azure, the sky”), from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli, azure”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard). Compare azure, of the same origin.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "azure" }, { "word": "lazurite" }, { "sense": "blues", "word": "blue" }, { "word": "Alice blue" }, { "word": "aqua" }, { "word": "aquamarine" }, { "word": "baby blue" }, { "word": "beryl" }, { "word": "bice" }, { "word": "bice blue" }, { "word": "blue green" }, { "word": "blue violet" }, { "word": "blueberry" }, { "word": "cadet blue" }, { "word": "Cambridge blue" }, { "word": "cerulean" }, { "word": "cobalt blue" }, { "word": "Copenhagen blue" }, { "word": "cornflower" }, { "word": "cornflower blue" }, { "word": "cyan" }, { "word": "dark blue" }, { "word": "Dodger blue" }, { "word": "duck-egg blue" }, { "word": "eggshell blue" }, { "word": "electric blue" }, { "word": "gentian blue" }, { "word": "ice blue" }, { "word": "light blue" }, { "word": "lovat" }, { "word": "mazarine" }, { "word": "midnight blue" }, { "word": "navy" }, { "word": "Nile blue" }, { "word": "Oxford blue" }, { "word": "peacock blue" }, { "word": "petrol blue" }, { "word": "powder blue" }, { "word": "Prussian blue" }, { "word": "robin's-egg blue" }, { "word": "royal blue" }, { "word": "sapphire" }, { "word": "saxe blue" }, { "word": "slate blue" }, { "word": "sky blue" }, { "word": "teal" }, { "word": "turquoise" }, { "word": "ultramarine" }, { "word": "Wedgwood blue" }, { "word": "zaffre" }, { "word": "sodium aluminum sulfosilicate" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle edition, Little, Brown Book Group:", "text": "I cannot convey to you the sheer and surreal scale of everything: the towering ship, the ropes, the ties, the anchor, the pier, the vast lapis lazuli dome of the sky.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a deep, bright blue, like that of the stone." ], "links": [ [ "blue", "blue" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌlap.ɪs ˈlaz.jʊ.laɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlaz.jʊ.li/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "lăp'ĭs lăzʹ(y)ə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzʹ(y)ə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "enpr": "lăzhʹə-lī", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌlæp.ɪs ˈlæz.(j)ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæz.(j)ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlæʒ.ə.laɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈzu.li/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-lapis lazuli.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-lapis_lazuli.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis>stone", "3": "lazulum>heaven", "id": "gemstone", "title": "lapis lazulī", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lep-\nProto-Italic *lapets\nLatin lapis\nPersian لاژورد\nClassical Persian لَاجَوَرْد (lājaward)bor.\nArabic لََازُوَرْد (laāzuward)bor.\nLatin lazulum\nLatin lapis lazulī", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Compound" }, "expansion": "Compound", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lapis", "3": "lazulum", "t1": "stone", "t2": "heaven" }, "expansion": "Compound of lapis (“stone”) + lazulum (“heaven”)", "name": "com+" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lep-\nProto-Italic *lapets\nLatin lapis\nPersian لاژورد\nClassical Persian لَاجَوَرْد (lājaward)bor.\nArabic لََازُوَرْد (laāzuward)bor.\nLatin lazulum\nLatin lapis lazulī\nCompound of lapis (“stone”) + lazulum (“heaven”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lapis lazulī", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lapidis lazulī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lapis lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidis lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidum lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidī lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapidem lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapide lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lapidibus lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lapis lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lapidēs lazulī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3> lazulī", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lapis lazulī m (genitive lapidis lazulī); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lapis/lapid<3> lazulī" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lapidārius" }, { "word": "lapidātiō" }, { "word": "lapidātor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin compound terms", "Latin entries with etymology trees", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin multiword terms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Arabic", "Latin terms derived from Classical Persian", "Latin terms derived from Persian", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Building materials", "la:Rocks" ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli" ], "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis ˈlaz.zu.liː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪äpɪs̠ ˈɫ̪äz̪d̪͡z̪ʊlʲiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis ˈlad.d͡zu.li/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈläːpis ˈläd̪ː͡z̪uli]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Internationalism", "name": "intnat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lapis lazuli" }, "expansion": "English lapis lazuli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lapis-lazuli" }, "expansion": "French lapis-lazuli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Lapislazuli" }, "expansion": "German Lapislazuli", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English lapis lazuli, French lapis-lazuli, German Lapislazuli.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in", "indecl": "1" }, "expansion": "lapis lazuli m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "la‧pis" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish internationalisms", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish multiword terms", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "pl:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "lapis lazuli, lazurite" ], "links": [ [ "lapis lazuli", "lapis lazuli#English" ], [ "lazurite", "lazurite" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lazuryt" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "indeclinable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈla.pis laˈzu.li/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lapis-lazuli" } ], "word": "lapis lazuli" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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