"lacquer" meaning in All languages combined

See lacquer on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlæk.ə/ [UK], /ˈlæk.ɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-lacquer.ogg Forms: lacquers [plural]
Rhymes: -ækə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), from Portuguese laca, lacca (“gum lac”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|lacque||a sort of sealing wax}} French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), {{der|en|pt|laca}} Portuguese laca, {{der|en|fa|لاک|tr=lâk}} Persian لاک (lâk), {{der|en|hi|लाख}} Hindi लाख (lākh), {{der|en|sa|लाक्षा}} Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} lacquer (countable and uncountable, plural lacquers)
  1. A glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating; either a natural exudation of certain trees, or a solution of nitrocellulose in alcohol, etc. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Gums and resins, Materials Synonyms: varnish Derived forms: lacquerable, lacquer band, lacquerer, lacquerless, lacquerlike, lacquer tree, lacquerware, lacquerwork, nail lacquer Translations (glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating): وَرْنِيش (warnīš) [masculine] (Arabic), ورنيش (warnīš) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), լաք (lakʻ) (Armenian), лак (lak) [masculine] (Belarusian), лак (lak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), laca [feminine] (Catalan), (qī) (Chinese Mandarin), 蠟克 (Chinese Mandarin), 蜡克 (làkè) (Chinese Mandarin), 清漆 (qīngqī) (Chinese Mandarin), lak [masculine] (Czech), lak [common-gender] (Danish), lak (Dutch), lako (Esperanto), lakk [neuter] (Faroese), lakka (Finnish), laque [feminine] (French), laca [feminine] (Galician), ლაკი (laḳi) (Georgian), Lack [masculine] (German), lakk (Hungarian), lak (Indonesian), laicear [masculine] (Irish), lacca [feminine] (Italian), ラッカー (rakkā) (Japanese), ワニス (wanisu) (Japanese), 래커 (raekeo) (Korean), 바니시 (banisi) (Korean), лак (lak) [masculine] (Macedonian), lakuer (Malay), lakk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), lakk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), lakier [masculine] (Polish), laca (Portuguese), lac [neuter] (Romanian), лак (lak) [masculine] (Russian), ла̏к [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lȁk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lak [masculine] (Slovak), lak [masculine] (Slovene), barniz [masculine] (Spanish), laca [feminine] (Spanish), lack [common-gender] (Swedish), laka (Tagalog), แล็กเกอร์ (lɛ́k-gə̂ə) (Thai), lak (Turkish), лак (lak) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-lacquer-en-noun-Eg-oJ4Sw Disambiguation of Gums and resins: 76 24 Disambiguation of Materials: 77 23 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 75 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lacker [obsolete]

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈlæk.ə/ [UK], /ˈlæk.ɚ/ [US] Audio: en-us-lacquer.ogg Forms: lacquers [present, singular, third-person], lacquering [participle, present], lacquered [participle, past], lacquered [past]
Rhymes: -ækə(ɹ) Etymology: Borrowed from French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), from Portuguese laca, lacca (“gum lac”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|lacque||a sort of sealing wax}} French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), {{der|en|pt|laca}} Portuguese laca, {{der|en|fa|لاک|tr=lâk}} Persian لاک (lâk), {{der|en|hi|लाख}} Hindi लाख (lākh), {{der|en|sa|लाक्षा}} Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā) Head templates: {{en-verb}} lacquer (third-person singular simple present lacquers, present participle lacquering, simple past and past participle lacquered)
  1. To apply a lacquer to something or to give something a smooth, glossy finish. Translations (to apply a lacquer to something): лакирам (lakiram) (Bulgarian), lacar (Catalan), lakere (Danish), lakken (Dutch), laquer (French), lacar (Galician), lackieren (German), laicearaigh (Irish), laccare (Italian), lacar (Portuguese), laquear (Portuguese), лакирова́ть (lakirovátʹ) (Russian), lacar (Spanish), laquear (Spanish), lackera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-lacquer-en-verb-pS3QvJRy Categories (other): Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lacker [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), from Portuguese laca, lacca (“gum lac”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā).",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lacquerable"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquer band"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquerer"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquerless"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquerlike"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquer tree"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquerware"
        },
        {
          "word": "lacquerwork"
        },
        {
          "word": "nail lacquer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating; either a natural exudation of certain trees, or a solution of nitrocellulose in alcohol, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-lacquer-en-noun-Eg-oJ4Sw",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ],
        [
          "resinous",
          "resinous"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "coating",
          "coating"
        ],
        [
          "exudation",
          "exudation"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "nitrocellulose",
          "nitrocellulose"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "varnish"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "warnīš",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وَرْنِيش"
        },
        {
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "warnīš",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ورنيش"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lakʻ",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "լաք"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "lak",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лак"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lak",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лак"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laca"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qī",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "漆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "蠟克"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "làkè",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "蜡克"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīngqī",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "清漆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lako"
        },
        {
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lakk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lakka"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laque"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laca"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "laḳi",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "ლაკი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lack"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lakk"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "laicear"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lacca"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rakkā",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "ラッカー"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "wanisu",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "ワニス"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "raekeo",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "래커"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "banisi",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "바니시"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "lak",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лак"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lakuer"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lakk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lakk"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lakier"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "laca"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lac"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lak",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лак"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ла̏к"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lȁk"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barniz"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "laca"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lack"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "laka"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "lɛ́k-gə̂ə",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "แล็กเกอร์"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "word": "lak"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lak",
          "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лак"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lacquer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg/En-us-lacquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lacker"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lacker"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lacquer"
  ],
  "word": "lacquer"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lacque",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sort of sealing wax"
      },
      "expansion": "French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "laca"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese laca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "لاک",
        "tr": "lâk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian لاک (lâk)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "लाख"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi लाख (lākh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लाक्षा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), from Portuguese laca, lacca (“gum lac”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacquers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacquering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacquered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacquered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lacquer (third-person singular simple present lacquers, present participle lacquering, simple past and past participle lacquered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply a lacquer to something or to give something a smooth, glossy finish."
      ],
      "id": "en-lacquer-en-verb-pS3QvJRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lakiram",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "лакирам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lacar"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lakere"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lakken"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "laquer"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lacar"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lackieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "laicearaigh"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "laccare"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lacar"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "laquear"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lakirovátʹ",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "лакирова́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lacar"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "laquear"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
          "word": "lackera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lacquer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg/En-us-lacquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lacker"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lacker"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lacquer"
  ],
  "word": "lacquer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ækə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Gums and resins",
    "en:Materials"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lacquerable"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquer band"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquerer"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquerless"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquerlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquer tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquerware"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacquerwork"
    },
    {
      "word": "nail lacquer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lacque",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sort of sealing wax"
      },
      "expansion": "French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "laca"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese laca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "لاک",
        "tr": "lâk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian لاک (lâk)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "लाख"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi लाख (lākh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लाक्षा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), from Portuguese laca, lacca (“gum lac”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacquers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "lacquer (countable and uncountable, plural lacquers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating; either a natural exudation of certain trees, or a solution of nitrocellulose in alcohol, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossy",
          "glossy"
        ],
        [
          "resinous",
          "resinous"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "coating",
          "coating"
        ],
        [
          "exudation",
          "exudation"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "nitrocellulose",
          "nitrocellulose"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lacquer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg/En-us-lacquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lacker"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "varnish"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lacker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "warnīš",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وَرْنِيش"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "warnīš",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ورنيش"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lakʻ",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "լաք"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laca"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qī",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "漆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "蠟克"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "làkè",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "蜡克"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīngqī",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "清漆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lako"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laque"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "laḳi",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "ლაკი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lack"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laicear"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lacca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rakkā",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "ラッカー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "wanisu",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "ワニス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "raekeo",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "래커"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "banisi",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "바니시"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lakuer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lakk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lakier"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "laca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lac"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ла̏к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lȁk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barniz"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "laca"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lack"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "laka"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "lɛ́k-gə̂ə",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "แล็กเกอร์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "word": "lak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lak",
      "sense": "glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лак"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lacquer"
  ],
  "word": "lacquer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Hindi",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ækə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ækə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Gums and resins",
    "en:Materials"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lacque",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a sort of sealing wax"
      },
      "expansion": "French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "laca"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese laca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "لاک",
        "tr": "lâk"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian لاک (lâk)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "लाख"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi लाख (lākh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लाक्षा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lacque (“a sort of sealing wax”), from Portuguese laca, lacca (“gum lac”), from Persian لاک (lâk), from Hindi लाख (lākh), from Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacquers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacquering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacquered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacquered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lacquer (third-person singular simple present lacquers, present participle lacquering, simple past and past participle lacquered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To apply a lacquer to something or to give something a smooth, glossy finish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlæk.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-lacquer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg/En-us-lacquer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/En-us-lacquer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lacker"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lacker"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lakiram",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "лакирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lakere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lakken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "laquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lackieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "laicearaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "laccare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "laquear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lakirovátʹ",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "лакирова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lacar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "laquear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to apply a lacquer to something",
      "word": "lackera"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lacquer"
  ],
  "word": "lacquer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lacquer meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.