See kawal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kawal meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kawal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A meat substitute made in Sudan from the fermented leaves of the sicklepod."
],
"id": "en-kawal-en-noun-Iwu95V0x",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"Sudan",
"Sudan"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"sicklepod",
"sicklepod"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kawal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kawal, from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kawal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kawal",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawal [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengawal [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengawali [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "kawalan [repetition"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengawal [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengawalan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look after"
],
"id": "en-kawal-id-verb-28xmSwD9",
"links": [
[
"look after",
"look after"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
},
{
"rhymes": "-l"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawal [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengawal [agent focus]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengawali [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terkawal [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"word": "kawalan [repetition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengawalan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengawal [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to monitor",
"word": "kawal selia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kawal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kawal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kawal",
"bor": "1",
"t": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kawal (“soldier”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kawal (“soldier”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاول",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kawal-kawal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاول"
},
"expansion": "kawal (Jawi spelling کاول, plural kawal-kawal, informal 1st possessive kawalku, 2nd possessive kawalmu, 3rd possessive kawalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"watchman; patrol; guard"
],
"id": "en-kawal-ms-noun-cKywONz9",
"links": [
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
],
[
"patrol",
"patrol"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjaga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"care; supervision"
],
"id": "en-kawal-ms-noun-Tiegb5Pb",
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"supervision",
"supervision"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjagaan"
},
{
"word": "pengawasan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.wal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ikawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipagkawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipangawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kawal-pugante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kawalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kawalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kumawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magkawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mangawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mapangawal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagkawalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagkawalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pangkawal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kawal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kawal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kawal, from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soldier; trooper"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-noun-G2Ks8CYP",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"trooper",
"trooper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sundalo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-noun-~7KRAyg7",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mandirigma"
},
{
"word": "gerero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"member; disciple; follower"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-noun-cxkHPhBL",
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) member; disciple; follower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kagawad"
},
{
"word": "tagasunod"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"advocate; supporter"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-noun-uenrh05y",
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"supporter",
"supporter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) advocate; supporter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tagataguyod"
},
{
"word": "tagatangkilik"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"companion that helps others"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-noun-TsAxawC8",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"others",
"others"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) companion that helps others"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 8 15 15 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 11 15 14 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 11 15 14 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something that prevents bundling something for transport"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-noun-33ORtc3V",
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"bundling",
"bundle"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) something that prevents bundling something for transport"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wɐl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kawal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kawal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kawal, from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"indecisive; wavering"
],
"id": "en-kawal-tl-adj-tk9Zh2XE",
"links": [
[
"indecisive",
"indecisive"
],
[
"wavering",
"wavering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) indecisive; wavering"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wɐl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caual"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kawal (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A meat substitute made in Sudan from the fermented leaves of the sicklepod."
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"Sudan",
"Sudan"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"sicklepod",
"sicklepod"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawal [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengawal [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengawali [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "kawalan [repetition"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengawal [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengawalan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Malay kawal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kawal, from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kawal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kawal",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Tamil",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/l",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/l/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/wal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/wal/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to look after"
],
"links": [
[
"look after",
"look after"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
},
{
"rhymes": "-l"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Tamil",
"Malay terms derived from Tamil",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/awal",
"Rhymes:Malay/wal"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkawal [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengawal [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengawali [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terkawal [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "kawalan [repetition"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "reciprocity]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengawalan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengawal [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "to monitor",
"word": "kawal selia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kawal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kawal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kawal",
"bor": "1",
"t": "soldier"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kawal (“soldier”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kawal (“soldier”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاول",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kawal-kawal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kawalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاول"
},
"expansion": "kawal (Jawi spelling کاول, plural kawal-kawal, informal 1st possessive kawalku, 2nd possessive kawalmu, 3rd possessive kawalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watchman; patrol; guard"
],
"links": [
[
"watchman",
"watchman"
],
[
"patrol",
"patrol"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjaga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"care; supervision"
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"supervision",
"supervision"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjagaan"
},
{
"word": "pengawasan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.wal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-wal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Tamil",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ikawal"
},
{
"word": "ipagkawal"
},
{
"word": "ipangawal"
},
{
"word": "kawal-pugante"
},
{
"word": "kawalan"
},
{
"word": "kawalin"
},
{
"word": "kumawal"
},
{
"word": "magkawal"
},
{
"word": "mangawal"
},
{
"word": "mapangawal"
},
{
"word": "pagkawalan"
},
{
"word": "pagkawalin"
},
{
"word": "pangkawal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kawal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kawal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kawal, from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soldier; trooper"
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"trooper",
"trooper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sundalo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mandirigma"
},
{
"word": "gerero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"member; disciple; follower"
],
"links": [
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"disciple",
"disciple"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) member; disciple; follower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kagawad"
},
{
"word": "tagasunod"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"advocate; supporter"
],
"links": [
[
"advocate",
"advocate"
],
[
"supporter",
"supporter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) advocate; supporter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tagataguyod"
},
{
"word": "tagatangkilik"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"companion that helps others"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"others",
"others"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) companion that helps others"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"something that prevents bundling something for transport"
],
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
],
[
"bundling",
"bundle"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) something that prevents bundling something for transport"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wɐl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caual"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Tamil",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay kawal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kawal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay kawal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ta",
"3": "காவல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil காவல் (kāval)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay kawal, from Tamil காவல் (kāval).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜏᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kawal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧wal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"indecisive; wavering"
],
"links": [
[
"indecisive",
"indecisive"
],
[
"wavering",
"wavering"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) indecisive; wavering"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkawal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.wɐl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "caual"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kawal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.