See initiation on Wiktionary
{
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"sense": "antonym(s) of “act of initiating”",
"word": "conclusion"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"text": "initiation into a society",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "initiation into business",
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{
"text": "initiation into literature",
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"word": "发起"
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"roman": "c̣amoc̣q̇eba",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "წამოწყება"
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{
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"word": "חניכה"
},
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},
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"word": "着手"
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"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clutch initiation"
},
{
"word": "initiation ceremony"
},
{
"word": "initiation codon"
},
{
"word": "self-initiation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "initiation"
},
"expansion": "Middle French initiation",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "initiātiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin initiātiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "initiate",
"3": "ion",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "initiate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French initiation, from Latin initiātiō.\nMorphologically initiate + -ion",
"forms": [
{
"form": "initiations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "initiation (countable and uncountable, plural initiations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "initial"
},
{
"word": "initiate"
},
{
"word": "initiationism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "initiation into a society",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "initiation into business",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "initiation into literature",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of initiating, or the process of being initiated or introduced."
],
"links": [
[
"initiating",
"initiating"
],
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
],
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society; mode of entrance into an organized body; especially, the rite of admission into a secret society or order."
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"ceremony",
"ceremony"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"admission",
"admission"
],
[
"secret society",
"secret society"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"The first step of transcription or of transduction."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"transcription",
"transcription"
],
[
"transduction",
"transduction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) The first step of transcription or of transduction."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-initiation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-initiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-initiation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-initiation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-initiation.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "beginning"
},
{
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "start"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "načalo",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "начало"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "započvane",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "започване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāishǐ",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "开始"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāqǐ",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "发起"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "iniciato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "johdatus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "alullepano"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "initiation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iniciación"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣amoc̣q̇eba",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "წამოწყება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Initiation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Initiierung"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "h'anikha",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "חניכה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inizio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaishi",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "開始"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chaukushu",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "着手"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hajimari",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "始まり"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iniciação"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inicio"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "act of initiating",
"word": "terbiye"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎveždane",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"word": "въвеждане"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"word": "入会仪式"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"word": "jäseneksi ottaminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"word": "jäseneksi vihkiminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "initiation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mýisi",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μύηση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tekes h'anikha",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "טקס חניכה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"word": "beavatás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iniziazione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"word": "inicjacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iniciação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iniciácija",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инициа́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iniciación"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "iniciácija",
"sense": "form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ініціа́ція"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"initiation"
],
"word": "initiation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "initiation",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French initiation",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "initiation"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French initiation",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "initiātiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin initiātiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "initier",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "initier + -ation",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French initiation, borrowed from Latin initiātiō. Morphologically, from initier + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "initiations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "initiation f (plural initiations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "initiatique"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms suffixed with -ation",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"initiation"
],
"links": [
[
"initiation",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.ni.sja.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-initiation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-initiation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-initiation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-initiation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-initiation.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "initiation"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "initiation rite",
"word": "initiationsrit"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "initiation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initiations",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initiationen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initiationens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "initiationer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initiationers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initiationerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "initiationernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "initiation c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "initiation c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"initiation (ceremony)"
],
"links": [
[
"initiation",
"initiation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "initiation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for initiation meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.