See hund on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "gmw-pro",
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"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hund"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hond"
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"expansion": "Dutch hond",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Danish hund",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"name": "Rimella and Campello Monti Walser",
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"source": "w"
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"dog"
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"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
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],
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{
"word": "hun"
},
{
"word": "hunn"
},
{
"roman": "Walser",
"word": "hònn"
},
{
"word": "Hund"
}
],
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"Rimella",
"masculine"
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}
],
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"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"1": "da",
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"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "hunden",
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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"source": "inflection",
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"inflection-template"
]
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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},
{
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"plural"
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},
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"source": "inflection",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunds",
"source": "inflection",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "inflection",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundenes",
"source": "inflection",
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"definite",
"genitive",
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"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
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"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hunden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
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"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
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"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund c (singular definite hunden, plural indefinite hunde)",
"name": "head"
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"2": "e"
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"expansion": "hund c (singular definite hunden, plural indefinite hunde)",
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"2": "e"
},
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{
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"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
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"gen-sg-def-2": "",
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"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hundene",
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"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hunde",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hunden",
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"sg-indef": "hund"
},
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 5 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"dog"
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[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
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"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hound"
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[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[hunˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unˀ"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"1": "da",
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"t": "hundred-kroner note"
},
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"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of hundredkroneseddel (“hundred-kroner note”).",
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{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hunden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
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"9": "",
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],
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"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) hundred (a hundred kroner bill)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"informal",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[hunˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unˀ"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
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},
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{
"args": {},
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"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
}
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
],
"id": "en-hund-got-romanization-qaMm75p-",
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[
"𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳",
"𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳#Gothic"
]
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"alt-of",
"romanization"
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}
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{
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"args": {
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"expansion": "hund",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
"word": "hundur"
}
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"indefinite accusative singular of hundur"
],
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"links": [
[
"hundur",
"hundur#Icelandic"
]
],
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"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
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{
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"2": "ang",
"3": "hund",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hund (“hundred”), from Proto-Germanic *hundą.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "hund",
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],
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"pos": "num",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"one hundred"
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[
"one hundred",
"one hundred"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) one hundred"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hunfold"
}
],
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"enm:hundred"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hun"
}
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hund/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huːnd/"
}
],
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}
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hound"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hound"
],
"id": "en-hund-enm-noun-2P4k9Xgd",
"links": [
[
"hound",
"hound#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "nb",
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"3": "hundr"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "nb:Animals",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "førerhund"
},
{
"word": "hundeeier"
},
{
"word": "hundeskål"
},
{
"word": "hundespann"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog; hound"
],
"id": "en-hund-nb-noun-Hq3~ruEm",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Tamhund"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʉnː/"
},
{
"homophone": "hun"
},
{
"homophone": "hunn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉn"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Akin to English hound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Animals",
"orig": "nn:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "nn:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buhund"
},
{
"word": "førarhund"
},
{
"word": "hundeeigar"
},
{
"word": "hundeskål"
},
{
"word": "hundespann"
},
{
"word": "mårhund"
},
{
"word": "ølhund"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"id": "en-hund-nn-noun-fb32isC7",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "especially about female dog",
"word": "bikkje"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rakke"
},
{
"alt": "Trøndelag dialect",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "hoinnj"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:hund"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊnː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʉnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʉnː/"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hound",
"3": "hund",
"4": "honde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hound, hund, honde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hound, hund, honde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English: hound",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hound"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hoond"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hoond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hoond"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dog"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "canis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्वन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्वन् (śvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cú"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cú",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šuõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šuõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian hund, Old Saxon hund, Old Dutch hunt, Old High German hunt, Old Norse hundr, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds).\nIndo-European cognates include Latin canis, Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn), Sanskrit श्वन् (śvan), Old Irish cú, Lithuanian šuõ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "hundas",
"3": "hund",
"4": "hundas",
"5": "hundes",
"6": "hunda",
"7": "hunde",
"8": "hundum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "ang:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "doghouse",
"word": "hunda hūs"
},
{
"english": "of or like a dog",
"word": "hunden"
},
{
"english": "of or like a dog",
"word": "hundlīċ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tell me, who was the first man that spake with a dog?",
"text": "The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn\nSaga mē, hwylc man ǣrest wǣre wið hund sprecende?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then Aurelianus said, \"Do I look like a dog?\"",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Saints Alexander, Eventius, and Theodosius\"\nÞā cwæþ Aureliānus, \"Eom iċ hund ġeþūht?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "female dog",
"word": "biċċe"
},
{
"english": "puppy",
"word": "hwelp"
}
],
"id": "en-hund-ang-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xund/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hund]"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hund"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hundred"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "100"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "number box"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱm̥tóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 (hund)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "centum"
},
"expansion": "Latin centum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. Cognates include Old High German hunt and Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 (hund), also Latin centum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hund n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "hund",
"3": "hund",
"4": "hund",
"5": "hundes",
"6": "hunda",
"7": "hunde",
"8": "hundum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hundfeald"
},
{
"word": "-hynde"
},
{
"word": "hynden"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then he gathered a synod in the city of Nicaea, three hundred and eighteen bishops from all nations, for the confirmation of the faith.",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Letter to Wulfsige\nÞā ġegaderode hē sinoþ on þǣre ċeastre Nīcea, þrēo hund bisċopa and eahtatīene bisċeopas of eallum lēodsċipum, for þæs ġelēafan trymminge.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hundred"
],
"id": "en-hund-ang-noun-l~6KN0kG",
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xund/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hund]"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: hünj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Helgoland: Hin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mooring: hün"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Húund"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Húund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Húund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hûn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hûn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hûn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ofs",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "ofs:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-hund-ofs-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hundr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of hundr"
],
"id": "en-hund-non-noun-nTB7X5Fu",
"links": [
[
"hundr",
"hundr#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Frisian: Hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hamburgisch: Hond"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch: Hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westmünsterländisch: Hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Hunt"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Hunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Hunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: hunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: hunt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "hund",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "hund"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"id": "en-hund-osx-noun-fb32isC7",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hunds",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund (plural hunds)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hund (plural hunds)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-hund-sco-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boorish person, selfish and mean"
],
"id": "en-hund-sco-noun-sY2x7yYX",
"links": [
[
"boorish",
"boorish"
],
[
"selfish",
"selfish"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a boorish person, selfish and mean"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hunttu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: hunttu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: hunttu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "hunder"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish hunder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hunder, from Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, a variant of *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Masculine in Late Modern Swedish. Akin to Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds), English hound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hund c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "sv:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afghanhund"
},
{
"word": "assistanshund"
},
{
"word": "bandhund"
},
{
"word": "blandrashund"
},
{
"word": "blindhund"
},
{
"word": "blodhund"
},
{
"word": "bombhund"
},
{
"word": "brukshund"
},
{
"word": "dingohund"
},
{
"word": "draghund"
},
{
"word": "drevhund"
},
{
"word": "dvärghund"
},
{
"word": "eldhund"
},
{
"word": "eskimåhund"
},
{
"word": "familjehund"
},
{
"word": "faraohund"
},
{
"word": "fjärilshund"
},
{
"word": "fyllhund"
},
{
"word": "fågelhund"
},
{
"word": "fårhund"
},
{
"word": "fähund"
},
{
"word": "grythund"
},
{
"word": "gråhund"
},
{
"word": "gårdshund"
},
{
"word": "hanhund"
},
{
"word": "hundaktig"
},
{
"word": "hundan"
},
{
"word": "hundbajs"
},
{
"word": "hundben"
},
{
"word": "hundbett"
},
{
"word": "hundbiten"
},
{
"word": "hundblick"
},
{
"word": "hundbuss"
},
{
"word": "hunddagis"
},
{
"word": "hunddjur"
},
{
"word": "hunddressyr"
},
{
"word": "hundfoder"
},
{
"word": "hundförare"
},
{
"word": "hundgalenskap"
},
{
"word": "hundgård"
},
{
"word": "hundgöra"
},
{
"word": "hundhuvud"
},
{
"word": "hundhår"
},
{
"word": "hundjobb"
},
{
"word": "hundkapplöpning"
},
{
"word": "hundkex"
},
{
"word": "hundkoja"
},
{
"word": "hundkoppel"
},
{
"word": "hundkräk"
},
{
"word": "hundkyrkogård"
},
{
"word": "hundkäx"
},
{
"word": "hundlik"
},
{
"word": "hundliv"
},
{
"word": "hundloka"
},
{
"word": "hundlort"
},
{
"word": "hundmat"
},
{
"word": "hundnos"
},
{
"word": "hundpark"
},
{
"word": "hundpatrull"
},
{
"word": "hundpsykolog"
},
{
"word": "hundrastgård"
},
{
"word": "hundrova"
},
{
"word": "hundsele"
},
{
"word": "hundsfott"
},
{
"word": "hundsfottera"
},
{
"word": "hundsim"
},
{
"word": "hundsjuka"
},
{
"word": "hundsk"
},
{
"word": "hundskall"
},
{
"word": "hundskatt"
},
{
"word": "hundskinn"
},
{
"word": "hundskit"
},
{
"word": "hundskola"
},
{
"word": "hundslagsmål"
},
{
"word": "hundsläde"
},
{
"word": "hundspann"
},
{
"word": "Hundstjärnan"
},
{
"word": "hundtoalett"
},
{
"word": "hundtunga"
},
{
"word": "hundutställning"
},
{
"word": "hundvakt"
},
{
"word": "hundvalp"
},
{
"word": "hundviol"
},
{
"word": "hundväder"
},
{
"word": "hundår"
},
{
"word": "hundägare"
},
{
"word": "hundäxing"
},
{
"word": "hundöga"
},
{
"word": "hundöra"
},
{
"word": "hyenhund"
},
{
"word": "hynda"
},
{
"word": "jakthund"
},
{
"word": "jämthund"
},
{
"word": "kamphund"
},
{
"word": "kapplöpningshund"
},
{
"word": "knarkhund"
},
{
"word": "knähund"
},
{
"word": "lapphund"
},
{
"word": "lathund"
},
{
"word": "lavinhund"
},
{
"word": "ledarhund"
},
{
"word": "ligga en hund begraven"
},
{
"word": "likhund"
},
{
"word": "malmhund"
},
{
"word": "malteserhund"
},
{
"word": "minhund"
},
{
"word": "mårdhund"
},
{
"word": "möbelhund"
},
{
"word": "mögelhund"
},
{
"word": "nakenhund"
},
{
"word": "narkotikahund"
},
{
"word": "newfoundlandshund"
},
{
"word": "polishund"
},
{
"word": "porslinshund"
},
{
"word": "präriehund"
},
{
"word": "rapporthund"
},
{
"word": "rashund"
},
{
"word": "rondellhund"
},
{
"word": "rävhund"
},
{
"word": "samojedhund"
},
{
"word": "sanktbernhardshund"
},
{
"word": "skyddshund"
},
{
"word": "skämmas som en hund"
},
{
"word": "slita hund"
},
{
"word": "slädhund"
},
{
"word": "spetshund"
},
{
"word": "spårhund"
},
{
"word": "sällskapshund"
},
{
"word": "sökarhund"
},
{
"word": "sökhund"
},
{
"word": "tryffelhund"
},
{
"word": "unghund"
},
{
"word": "vakthund"
},
{
"word": "vallhund"
},
{
"word": "varghund"
},
{
"word": "vildhund"
},
{
"word": "vinthund"
},
{
"word": "vårdhund"
},
{
"word": "älghund"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She petted the dog",
"text": "Hon klappade hunden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog was running around with a bone on its mouth, wagging its tail",
"text": "Hunden sprang omkring med ett ben i käften och viftade på svansen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When a dog barks, it sounds like \"woof\"",
"text": "När en hund skäller så låter det \"voff / vov\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dogs eat dog food",
"text": "Hundar äter hundmat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog is inside the dog house",
"text": "Hunden är inne i hundkojan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog had gotten a splinter in its paw and was whimpering",
"text": "Hunden hade fått en sticka i tassen och gnydde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog has a beautiful coat [has nice/pretty fur]",
"text": "Hunden har fin päls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “The dog [implies dogs as an animal here] is the human's [implies humans as an animal here] best friend”)",
"roman": "Dogs are man's best friend",
"text": "Hunden är människans bästa vän",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Är du en hundmänniska eller en kattmänniska?\nAre you a dog person or a cat person? [människa is literally human, but often used like person]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you allowed to take your dog with you into heaven? He is kind and he has been a true friend. He is wise and pretty, and the tax is paid. If you may do that, fiddler, I will be happy.",
"ref": "1982, Hasse Andersson (lyrics and music), “Änglahund [Angel dog]”, in Änglahund [Angel dog]:",
"text": "Får man ta hunden med sig in i himlen? Han är snäll och han har varit en riktig vän. Han är klok och fin, och skatten är betald. Får man det, du speleman, då blir jag glad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog, a hound"
],
"id": "en-hund-sv-noun--7bf53vS",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hynda"
},
{
"word": "klappa"
},
{
"word": "päls"
},
{
"word": "skälla"
},
{
"word": "svans"
},
{
"word": "tik"
},
{
"word": "vacker tass"
},
{
"word": "voff"
},
{
"word": "vov"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "mongrel, disagreeable dog",
"word": "byracka"
},
{
"english": "disagreeable dog",
"word": "hundskrälle"
},
{
"word": "jycke"
},
{
"word": "voffsing"
},
{
"word": "vovve"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:hund"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-hund.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-hund.ogg/Sv-hund.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-hund.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɵnd/"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German hunt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hund",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "hund",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m (plural hund)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "hund"
},
"expansion": "hund m (plural hund)",
"name": "wym-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "wym",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "wym:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-hund-wym-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-hund (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Wym-hund_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-hund_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Wym-hund_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hund\nMiddle English: hound, hund, honde\nEnglish: hound\nScots: hoond",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hund\nMiddle English: hound, hund, honde\nEnglish: hound\nScots: hoond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hund\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: hünj\nHelgoland: Hin\nMooring: hün\nSaterland Frisian: Húund\nWest Frisian: hûn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hund\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: hünj\nHelgoland: Hin\nMooring: hün\nSaterland Frisian: Húund\nWest Frisian: hûn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hund\nMiddle Low German: hund\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nEast Frisian: Hund\nHamburgisch: Hond\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: Hund\nWestmünsterländisch: Hund\nPlautdietsch: Hunt\n→ Estonian: hunt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hund\nMiddle Low German: hund\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nEast Frisian: Hund\nHamburgisch: Hond\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: Hund\nWestmünsterländisch: Hund\nPlautdietsch: Hunt\n→ Estonian: hunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hont\nDutch: hond\nAfrikaans: hond\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hondo\nJersey Dutch: hônt\nNegerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)\nLimburgish: hóndj",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hont\nDutch: hond\nAfrikaans: hond\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hondo\nJersey Dutch: hônt\nNegerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)\nLimburgish: hóndj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hunt\nMiddle High German: hunt\nAlemannic German: Hund\nAlsatian: Hund\nSwabian: Hond\nWalser: hun, hund, hunn, hònn\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: hunt\nMòcheno: hunt\nUdinese: hunt\nCentral Franconian: Hond, Honk (most dialects of Ripuarian), Hongk (Aachen), Hunk (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Hund\nKölsch: Hunk, Hungk\nLuxembourgish: Hond\nGerman: Hund\n→ Esperanto: hundo\n→ Ido: hundo\nMòcheno: hunt\nVilamovian: hund\nYiddish: הונט (hunt)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hunt\nMiddle High German: hunt\nAlemannic German: Hund\nAlsatian: Hund\nSwabian: Hond\nWalser: hun, hund, hunn, hònn\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: hunt\nMòcheno: hunt\nUdinese: hunt\nCentral Franconian: Hond, Honk (most dialects of Ripuarian), Hongk (Aachen), Hunk (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Hund\nKölsch: Hunk, Hungk\nLuxembourgish: Hond\nGerman: Hund\n→ Esperanto: hundo\n→ Ido: hundo\nMòcheno: hunt\nVilamovian: hund\nYiddish: הונט (hunt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gem-pro>*hundaz>dog",
"id": "dog",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*hund m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hund",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-hund-gmw-pro-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hund"
},
"expansion": "German Hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hond"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hond",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hundur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hundur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Danish hund",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt. Cognate with German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound, Icelandic hundur, Norwegian Bokmål hund, Danish hund.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alemannic German",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
"Alemannic German lemmas",
"Alemannic German masculine nouns",
"Alemannic German nouns",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Carcoforo Walser",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rimella and Campello Monti Walser",
"gsw:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Carcoforo, Rimella and Campello Monti) dog"
],
"tags": [
"Campello-Monti",
"Carcoforo",
"Rimella",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hun"
},
{
"word": "hunn"
},
{
"roman": "Walser",
"word": "hònn"
},
{
"word": "Hund"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish clippings",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/unˀ",
"Rhymes:Danish/unˀ/1 syllable",
"da:Mammals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunds",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hunde",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hunden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund c (singular definite hunden, plural indefinite hunde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "hund c (singular definite hunden, plural indefinite hunde)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hundenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hundes",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hundens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hunds",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hundene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hunde",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hunden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hund"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hound"
],
"links": [
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hunˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unˀ"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish clippings",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/unˀ",
"Rhymes:Danish/unˀ/1 syllable",
"da:Mammals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hundredkroneseddel",
"t": "hundred-kroner note"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of hundredkroneseddel (“hundred-kroner note”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of hundredkroneseddel (“hundred-kroner note”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hunden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund c (singular definite hunden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hund c (singular definite hunden, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hundred (a hundred kroner bill)"
],
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) hundred (a hundred kroner bill)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"informal",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hunˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-unˀ"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳",
"𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hundur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of hundur"
],
"links": [
[
"hundur",
"hundur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English numerals",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Hundred"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hund",
"t": "hundred"
},
"expansion": "Old English hund (“hundred”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hund (“hundred”), from Proto-Germanic *hundą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "hunfold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"one hundred"
],
"links": [
[
"one hundred",
"one hundred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) one hundred"
],
"senseid": [
"enm:hundred"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hund/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huːnd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hun"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English numerals",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Hundred"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hound"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hound"
],
"links": [
[
"hound",
"hound#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "førerhund"
},
{
"word": "hundeeier"
},
{
"word": "hundeskål"
},
{
"word": "hundespann"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ʉn",
"nb:Animals",
"nb:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:Tamhund"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʉnː/"
},
{
"homophone": "hun"
},
{
"homophone": "hunn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʉn"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "buhund"
},
{
"word": "førarhund"
},
{
"word": "hundeeigar"
},
{
"word": "hundeskål"
},
{
"word": "hundespann"
},
{
"word": "mårhund"
},
{
"word": "ølhund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "non",
"3": "hundr"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Akin to English hound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Animals",
"nn:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:hund"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊnː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʉnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʉnː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "especially about female dog",
"word": "bikkje"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "rakke"
},
{
"alt": "Trøndelag dialect",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "hoinnj"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "doghouse",
"word": "hunda hūs"
},
{
"english": "of or like a dog",
"word": "hunden"
},
{
"english": "of or like a dog",
"word": "hundlīċ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hound",
"3": "hund",
"4": "honde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hound, hund, honde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hound, hund, honde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hoond"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hoond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hoond"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dog"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "canis"
},
"expansion": "Latin canis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्वन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्वन् (śvan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cú"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cú",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šuõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šuõ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund.\nGermanic cognates include Old Frisian hund, Old Saxon hund, Old Dutch hunt, Old High German hunt, Old Norse hundr, Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds).\nIndo-European cognates include Latin canis, Ancient Greek κύων (kúōn), Sanskrit श्वन् (śvan), Old Irish cú, Lithuanian šuõ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
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"word": "biċċe"
},
{
"english": "puppy",
"word": "hwelp"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "hundas",
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"4": "hundas",
"5": "hundes",
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"7": "hunde",
"8": "hundum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tell me, who was the first man that spake with a dog?",
"text": "The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn\nSaga mē, hwylc man ǣrest wǣre wið hund sprecende?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then Aurelianus said, \"Do I look like a dog?\"",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Saints Alexander, Eventius, and Theodosius\"\nÞā cwæþ Aureliānus, \"Eom iċ hund ġeþūht?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xund/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hund]"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old English lemmas",
"Old English links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hundfeald"
},
{
"word": "-hynde"
},
{
"word": "hynden"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hund"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hundred"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "100"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "number box"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*hund",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*hundą"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱm̥tóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 (hund)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "centum"
},
"expansion": "Latin centum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. Cognates include Old High German hunt and Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳 (hund), also Latin centum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hund n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hund",
"2": "hund",
"3": "hund",
"4": "hund",
"5": "hundes",
"6": "hunda",
"7": "hunde",
"8": "hundum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then he gathered a synod in the city of Nicaea, three hundred and eighteen bishops from all nations, for the confirmation of the faith.",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Letter to Wulfsige\nÞā ġegaderode hē sinoþ on þǣre ċeastre Nīcea, þrēo hund bisċopa and eahtatīene bisċeopas of eallum lēodsċipum, for þæs ġelēafan trymminge.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hundred"
],
"links": [
[
"hundred",
"hundred"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xund/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hund]"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: hünj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Helgoland: Hin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mooring: hün"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Húund"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Húund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Húund"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hûn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hûn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hûn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian a-stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ofs:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hund",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hundr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of hundr"
],
"links": [
[
"hundr",
"hundr#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German Low German:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Frisian: Hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hamburgisch: Hond"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westphalian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sauerländisch: Hund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Westmünsterländisch: Hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Hunt"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Hunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Hunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: hunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: hunt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hunde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "hund",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "hund"
},
"expansion": "hund m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hund"
},
"name": "osx-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon a-stem nouns",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hund\nMiddle English: hound, hund, honde\nEnglish: hound\nScots: hoond",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hund\nMiddle English: hound, hund, honde\nEnglish: hound\nScots: hoond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hund\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: hünj\nHelgoland: Hin\nMooring: hün\nSaterland Frisian: Húund\nWest Frisian: hûn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hund\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: hünj\nHelgoland: Hin\nMooring: hün\nSaterland Frisian: Húund\nWest Frisian: hûn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hund\nMiddle Low German: hund\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nEast Frisian: Hund\nHamburgisch: Hond\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: Hund\nWestmünsterländisch: Hund\nPlautdietsch: Hunt\n→ Estonian: hunt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hund\nMiddle Low German: hund\nLow German:\nGerman Low German:\nEast Frisian: Hund\nHamburgisch: Hond\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: Hund\nWestmünsterländisch: Hund\nPlautdietsch: Hunt\n→ Estonian: hunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hont"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hont\nDutch: hond\nAfrikaans: hond\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hondo\nJersey Dutch: hônt\nNegerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)\nLimburgish: hóndj",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hont\nDutch: hond\nAfrikaans: hond\nBerbice Creole Dutch: hondo\nJersey Dutch: hônt\nNegerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)\nLimburgish: hóndj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hunt\nMiddle High German: hunt\nAlemannic German: Hund\nAlsatian: Hund\nSwabian: Hond\nWalser: hun, hund, hunn, hònn\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: hunt\nMòcheno: hunt\nUdinese: hunt\nCentral Franconian: Hond, Honk (most dialects of Ripuarian), Hongk (Aachen), Hunk (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Hund\nKölsch: Hunk, Hungk\nLuxembourgish: Hond\nGerman: Hund\n→ Esperanto: hundo\n→ Ido: hundo\nMòcheno: hunt\nVilamovian: hund\nYiddish: הונט (hunt)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hunt\nMiddle High German: hunt\nAlemannic German: Hund\nAlsatian: Hund\nSwabian: Hond\nWalser: hun, hund, hunn, hònn\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: hunt\nMòcheno: hunt\nUdinese: hunt\nCentral Franconian: Hond, Honk (most dialects of Ripuarian), Hongk (Aachen), Hunk (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: Hund\nKölsch: Hunk, Hungk\nLuxembourgish: Hond\nGerman: Hund\n→ Esperanto: hundo\n→ Ido: hundo\nMòcheno: hunt\nVilamovian: hund\nYiddish: הונט (hunt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gem-pro>*hundaz>dog",
"id": "dog",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*hund m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hund",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with etymology texts",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hunds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hunds",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund (plural hunds)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hund (plural hunds)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a boorish person, selfish and mean"
],
"links": [
[
"boorish",
"boorish"
],
[
"selfish",
"selfish"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a boorish person, selfish and mean"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "afghanhund"
},
{
"word": "assistanshund"
},
{
"word": "bandhund"
},
{
"word": "blandrashund"
},
{
"word": "blindhund"
},
{
"word": "blodhund"
},
{
"word": "bombhund"
},
{
"word": "brukshund"
},
{
"word": "dingohund"
},
{
"word": "draghund"
},
{
"word": "drevhund"
},
{
"word": "dvärghund"
},
{
"word": "eldhund"
},
{
"word": "eskimåhund"
},
{
"word": "familjehund"
},
{
"word": "faraohund"
},
{
"word": "fjärilshund"
},
{
"word": "fyllhund"
},
{
"word": "fågelhund"
},
{
"word": "fårhund"
},
{
"word": "fähund"
},
{
"word": "grythund"
},
{
"word": "gråhund"
},
{
"word": "gårdshund"
},
{
"word": "hanhund"
},
{
"word": "hundaktig"
},
{
"word": "hundan"
},
{
"word": "hundbajs"
},
{
"word": "hundben"
},
{
"word": "hundbett"
},
{
"word": "hundbiten"
},
{
"word": "hundblick"
},
{
"word": "hundbuss"
},
{
"word": "hunddagis"
},
{
"word": "hunddjur"
},
{
"word": "hunddressyr"
},
{
"word": "hundfoder"
},
{
"word": "hundförare"
},
{
"word": "hundgalenskap"
},
{
"word": "hundgård"
},
{
"word": "hundgöra"
},
{
"word": "hundhuvud"
},
{
"word": "hundhår"
},
{
"word": "hundjobb"
},
{
"word": "hundkapplöpning"
},
{
"word": "hundkex"
},
{
"word": "hundkoja"
},
{
"word": "hundkoppel"
},
{
"word": "hundkräk"
},
{
"word": "hundkyrkogård"
},
{
"word": "hundkäx"
},
{
"word": "hundlik"
},
{
"word": "hundliv"
},
{
"word": "hundloka"
},
{
"word": "hundlort"
},
{
"word": "hundmat"
},
{
"word": "hundnos"
},
{
"word": "hundpark"
},
{
"word": "hundpatrull"
},
{
"word": "hundpsykolog"
},
{
"word": "hundrastgård"
},
{
"word": "hundrova"
},
{
"word": "hundsele"
},
{
"word": "hundsfott"
},
{
"word": "hundsfottera"
},
{
"word": "hundsim"
},
{
"word": "hundsjuka"
},
{
"word": "hundsk"
},
{
"word": "hundskall"
},
{
"word": "hundskatt"
},
{
"word": "hundskinn"
},
{
"word": "hundskit"
},
{
"word": "hundskola"
},
{
"word": "hundslagsmål"
},
{
"word": "hundsläde"
},
{
"word": "hundspann"
},
{
"word": "Hundstjärnan"
},
{
"word": "hundtoalett"
},
{
"word": "hundtunga"
},
{
"word": "hundutställning"
},
{
"word": "hundvakt"
},
{
"word": "hundvalp"
},
{
"word": "hundviol"
},
{
"word": "hundväder"
},
{
"word": "hundår"
},
{
"word": "hundägare"
},
{
"word": "hundäxing"
},
{
"word": "hundöga"
},
{
"word": "hundöra"
},
{
"word": "hyenhund"
},
{
"word": "hynda"
},
{
"word": "jakthund"
},
{
"word": "jämthund"
},
{
"word": "kamphund"
},
{
"word": "kapplöpningshund"
},
{
"word": "knarkhund"
},
{
"word": "knähund"
},
{
"word": "lapphund"
},
{
"word": "lathund"
},
{
"word": "lavinhund"
},
{
"word": "ledarhund"
},
{
"word": "ligga en hund begraven"
},
{
"word": "likhund"
},
{
"word": "malmhund"
},
{
"word": "malteserhund"
},
{
"word": "minhund"
},
{
"word": "mårdhund"
},
{
"word": "möbelhund"
},
{
"word": "mögelhund"
},
{
"word": "nakenhund"
},
{
"word": "narkotikahund"
},
{
"word": "newfoundlandshund"
},
{
"word": "polishund"
},
{
"word": "porslinshund"
},
{
"word": "präriehund"
},
{
"word": "rapporthund"
},
{
"word": "rashund"
},
{
"word": "rondellhund"
},
{
"word": "rävhund"
},
{
"word": "samojedhund"
},
{
"word": "sanktbernhardshund"
},
{
"word": "skyddshund"
},
{
"word": "skämmas som en hund"
},
{
"word": "slita hund"
},
{
"word": "slädhund"
},
{
"word": "spetshund"
},
{
"word": "spårhund"
},
{
"word": "sällskapshund"
},
{
"word": "sökarhund"
},
{
"word": "sökhund"
},
{
"word": "tryffelhund"
},
{
"word": "unghund"
},
{
"word": "vakthund"
},
{
"word": "vallhund"
},
{
"word": "varghund"
},
{
"word": "vildhund"
},
{
"word": "vinthund"
},
{
"word": "vårdhund"
},
{
"word": "älghund"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hunttu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: hunttu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: hunttu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "hunder"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish hunder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hundr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hundr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hound"
},
"expansion": "English hound",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish hunder, from Old Norse hundr, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, a variant of *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Masculine in Late Modern Swedish. Akin to Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds), English hound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hunden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hundarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hund c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hund c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hynda"
},
{
"word": "klappa"
},
{
"word": "päls"
},
{
"word": "skälla"
},
{
"word": "svans"
},
{
"word": "tik"
},
{
"word": "vacker tass"
},
{
"word": "voff"
},
{
"word": "vov"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Dogs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She petted the dog",
"text": "Hon klappade hunden",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog was running around with a bone on its mouth, wagging its tail",
"text": "Hunden sprang omkring med ett ben i käften och viftade på svansen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When a dog barks, it sounds like \"woof\"",
"text": "När en hund skäller så låter det \"voff / vov\"",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Dogs eat dog food",
"text": "Hundar äter hundmat",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog is inside the dog house",
"text": "Hunden är inne i hundkojan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog had gotten a splinter in its paw and was whimpering",
"text": "Hunden hade fått en sticka i tassen och gnydde",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The dog has a beautiful coat [has nice/pretty fur]",
"text": "Hunden har fin päls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(literally, “The dog [implies dogs as an animal here] is the human's [implies humans as an animal here] best friend”)",
"roman": "Dogs are man's best friend",
"text": "Hunden är människans bästa vän",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Är du en hundmänniska eller en kattmänniska?\nAre you a dog person or a cat person? [människa is literally human, but often used like person]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you allowed to take your dog with you into heaven? He is kind and he has been a true friend. He is wise and pretty, and the tax is paid. If you may do that, fiddler, I will be happy.",
"ref": "1982, Hasse Andersson (lyrics and music), “Änglahund [Angel dog]”, in Änglahund [Angel dog]:",
"text": "Får man ta hunden med sig in i himlen? Han är snäll och han har varit en riktig vän. Han är klok och fin, och skatten är betald. Får man det, du speleman, då blir jag glad.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dog, a hound"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"hound",
"hound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "mongrel, disagreeable dog",
"word": "byracka"
},
{
"english": "disagreeable dog",
"word": "hundskrälle"
},
{
"word": "jycke"
},
{
"word": "voffsing"
},
{
"word": "vovve"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:hund"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-hund.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-hund.ogg/Sv-hund.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-hund.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɵnd/"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hunt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hunt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German hunt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hund",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "hund",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hund m (plural hund)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "hund"
},
"expansion": "hund m (plural hund)",
"name": "wym-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Vilamovian lemmas",
"Vilamovian masculine nouns",
"Vilamovian nouns",
"Vilamovian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Vilamovian terms derived from Old High German",
"Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Vilamovian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Vilamovian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"wym:Canids"
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-hund (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Wym-hund_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-hund_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Wym-hund_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hund"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hund meaning in All languages combined (46.9kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hund/Alemannic German/noun: invalid uppercase tag Campello-Monti not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"gsw\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"gem-pro\", \"4\": \"ine-pro\", \"inh\": \"2\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"dercat\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gsw\", \"2\": \"gmh\", \"3\": \"hunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle High German hunt\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gsw\", \"2\": \"goh\", \"3\": \"hunt\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old High German hunt\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"de\", \"2\": \"Hund\"}, \"expansion\": \"German Hund\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"hond\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch hond\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"hound\"}, \"expansion\": \"English hound\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"hundur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic hundur\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nb\", \"2\": \"hund\"}, \"expansion\": \"Norwegian Bokmål hund\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"hund\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish hund\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt. Cognate with German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound, Icelandic hundur, Norwegian Bokmål hund, Danish hund.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"gsw\", \"2\": \"noun\", \"g\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"hund m\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Alemannic German\", \"lang_code\": \"gsw\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header\", \"Alemannic German lemmas\", \"Alemannic German masculine nouns\", \"Alemannic German nouns\", \"Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German\", \"Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German\", \"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German\", \"Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German\", \"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"Carcoforo Walser\", \"Pages with 14 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rimella and Campello Monti Walser\", \"gsw:Dogs\"], \"glosses\": [\"dog\"], \"links\": [[\"dog\", \"dog\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Carcoforo, Rimella and Campello Monti) dog\"], \"tags\": [\"Campello-Monti\", \"Carcoforo\", \"Rimella\", \"masculine\"]}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"hun\"}, {\"word\": \"hunn\"}, {\"roman\": \"Walser\", \"word\": \"hònn\"}, {\"word\": \"Hund\"}], \"word\": \"hund\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Alemannic German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hund",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "hund/Middle English/num: invalid uppercase tag Early-Middle-English not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Middle English numerals\", \"Middle English terms derived from Old English\", \"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"Middle English terms inherited from Old English\", \"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"Pages with 14 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"enm:Hundred\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hund\", \"t\": \"hundred\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hund (“hundred”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*hundą\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *hundą\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old English hund (“hundred”), from Proto-Germanic *hundą.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"numeral\"}, \"expansion\": \"hund\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"lang_code\": \"enm\", \"pos\": \"num\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"hunfold\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Early Middle English\"], \"glosses\": [\"one hundred\"], \"links\": [[\"one hundred\", \"one hundred\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Early Middle English) one hundred\"], \"senseid\": [\"enm:hundred\"], \"tags\": [\"Early-Middle-English\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hund/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/huːnd/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"hun\"}], \"word\": \"hund\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "num",
"title": "hund",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.