"Hund" meaning in All languages combined

See Hund on Wiktionary

Noun [Alemannic German]

Etymology: From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt. Cognate with German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound, Icelandic hundur. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gsw|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{inh|gsw|gmh|hunt}} Middle High German hunt, {{inh|gsw|goh|hunt}} Old High German hunt, {{cog|de|Hund}} German Hund, {{cog|nl|hond}} Dutch hond, {{cog|en|hound}} English hound, {{cog|is|hundur}} Icelandic hundur Head templates: {{head|gsw|noun|g=m}} Hund m
  1. (Uri) dog Tags: Uri, masculine Categories (lifeform): Dogs Synonyms: hun, hund, hunn, hònn (Walser)
    Sense id: en-Hund-gsw-noun-zWNX792W Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header, Urner Alemannic German

Noun [German]

IPA: /hʊnt/ Audio: De-Hund.ogg , De-Hund2.ogg , De-at-Hund.ogg [Austria]
Rhymes: -ʊnt Etymology: From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund. Cognates: Cognates include Dutch hond, English hound, Danish hund, Icelandic hundur, and Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|de|gmh|hunt}} Middle High German hunt, {{inh|de|goh|hunt}} Old High German hunt, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hund}} Proto-West Germanic *hund, {{cog|nl|hond}} Dutch hond, {{cog|en|hound}} English hound, {{cog|da|hund}} Danish hund, {{cog|is|hundur}} Icelandic hundur, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃}} Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,es:s,e:^e􂀿regionally􂁀|dim=^chen,^lein,chen|f=Hündin􂀿for the animal􂁀,Petze􂀿for the animal􂁀,Zaupe􂀿for the animal􂁀,Zibbe􂀿for the animal􂁀|m=Rüde􂀿for the animal􂁀}} Hund m (strong, genitive Hundes or Hunds, plural Hunde or (regionally) Hünde, diminutive Hündchen n or Hündlein n or Hundchen n, masculine (for the animal) Rüde, feminine (for the animal) Hündin or Petze or Zaupe or Zibbe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,e:^e􂀿nonstandard􂁀}} Forms: Hundes [genitive], Hunds [genitive], Hunde [plural], Hünde [error-unknown-tag, plural], Hündchen [diminutive, neuter], Hündlein [diminutive, neuter], Hundchen [diminutive, neuter], Rüde [masculine], Hündin [feminine], Petze [feminine], Zaupe [feminine], Zibbe [feminine], strong [table-tags], Hund [nominative, singular], Hunde [definite, nominative, plural], Hünde [definite, nominative, plural], Hundes [genitive, singular], Hunds [genitive, singular], Hunde [definite, genitive, plural], Hünde [definite, genitive, plural], Hund [dative, singular], Hunde [dative, singular], Hunden [dative, definite, plural], Hünden [dative, definite, plural], Hund [accusative, singular], Hunde [accusative, definite, plural], Hünde [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. dog, hound Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Hund-de-noun-XQWEk7YJ
  2. (derogatory) scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person) Tags: derogatory, masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Hund-de-noun-m1C932IT
  3. A board with casters used to transport heavy objects. Tags: masculine, strong Categories (lifeform): Canids, Dogs
    Sense id: en-Hund-de-noun-8ogULuFg Disambiguation of Canids: 20 36 45 Disambiguation of Dogs: 31 29 40 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Wauwau [childish], Köter, Töle [derogatory] Related terms: Hundebesitzerin, Hundefängerin, Hundefreundin, Hundefrisörin, Hundeführerin, Hundehalterin
Hyponyms: Boxer, Bracke, Bulldogge, Dachshund, Dackel, Dobermann, Hundemännchen, Hundeweibchen, Hündin, Hütehund, Labrador, Pinscher, Rüde, Sennenhund, Spitz, Spürhund, Suchhund, Vorstehhund, Wachtelhund Derived forms: Apportierhund, auf den Hund kommen, da liegt der Hund begraben, Diensthund, Drogenhund, Flughund, Hirtenhund, Hofhund, Hunde, die bellen, beissen nicht, Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht, hundeartig, Hundebesitzer, Hundeblick, Hundefänger, Hundefreund, Hundefrisör, Hundeführer, Hundefutter, Hundegebell, Hundegeschirr, Hundegesetz, Hundehalsband, Hundehalter, Hundehimmel, Hundehütte, hundekalt, Hundeleben, Hundeleine, Hundemännchen, hundemüde, Hundepfote, Hunderasse, Hundeschau, Hundeschnauze, Hundeschule, Hundesohn, Hundestall, Hundeweibchen, Hundezwinger, hundhaft, hündisch, hundsgemein, Hundsstern, Jagdhund, Kampfhund, Labradorhund, Nachbarshund, Polizeihund, Präriehund, Schäferhund, Schlittenhund, Schoßhund, Schosshund, Schweinehund, Spürhund, Suchhund, vor die Hunde gehen, Wachhund, Warnung vor dem Hunde, Wasserhund, Wildhund, Windhund, Wüstenhund, Zwingerhund

Noun [German Low German]

Forms: Hunnen [plural], Hunn [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German hunt and Old Saxon hund, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nds-de|gml|hunt}} Middle Low German hunt, {{inh|nds-de|osx|hund}} Old Saxon hund, {{inh|nds-de|gmw-pro|*hund}} Proto-West Germanic *hund, {{inh|nds-de|gem-pro|*hundaz}} Proto-Germanic *hundaz Head templates: {{head|nds-de|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} Hund m, {{nds-de-noun|g=m|pl1=Hunnen|pl2=Hunn}} Hund m (plural Hunnen or Hunn)
  1. dog Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Hund-nds-de-noun-zWNX792W
  2. mining car Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Hund-nds-de-noun-U-KHcn9E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Hunt (alt: Noord-Barnimsch, Waldeggsch) Hyponyms: Rööd, Tääv, Teev, Tiff Related terms: Beest, Deert, Deertenkunn, Huusdeert, Roofdeert, Söögdeert, Veerföter, Veerföters (english: Tetrapoda)
Derived forms: Arbeitshund, falsche Hund, Groot Hund, Hundssteern, Hunnenhütt, Hunnenleid, Hunnenlien, Hunnenrass, Hunnhütt, Huushund, Lütt Hund, op 'n Hund kamen, Scheperhund, Scheperhundmaand, vör de Hunnen gahn, Wildhund

Noun [Hunsrik]

IPA: /hunt/ Forms: Hunn [plural], Hundche [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle High German and Old High German hunt. Etymology templates: {{dercat|hrx|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{inh|hrx|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{inh|hrx|goh|hunt}} Old High German hunt Head templates: {{head|hrx|noun|plural|Hunn|diminutive|Hundche|g=m}} Hund m (plural Hunn, diminutive Hundche)
  1. dog Tags: masculine Synonyms: hunt (english: Wiesemann spelling system)
    Sense id: en-Hund-hrx-noun-zWNX792W Categories (other): Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Pennsylvania German]

Forms: Hund [plural], Hundli [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle High German and Old High German hunt. Compare German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdc|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{inh|pdc|goh|hunt}} Old High German hunt, {{cog|de|Hund}} German Hund, {{cog|nl|hond}} Dutch hond, {{cog|en|hound}} English hound Head templates: {{head|pdc|noun|plural|Hund|diminutive|Hundli|g=m}} Hund m (plural Hund, diminutive Hundli)
  1. dog Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Hund-pdc-noun-zWNX792W Categories (other): Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Hund meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hund"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hound"
      },
      "expansion": "English hound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hundur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hundur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt. Cognate with German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound, Icelandic hundur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urner Alemannic German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "gsw:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-gsw-noun-zWNX792W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri) dog"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hun"
        },
        {
          "word": "hund"
        },
        {
          "word": "hunn"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Walser",
          "word": "hònn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Apportierhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "auf den Hund kommen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "da liegt der Hund begraben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Diensthund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Drogenhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Flughund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hirtenhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hofhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hunde, die bellen, beissen nicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hundeartig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundebesitzer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeblick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefänger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefreund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefrisör"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeführer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefutter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundegebell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundegeschirr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundegesetz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundehalsband"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundehalter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundehimmel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundehütte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hundekalt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeleben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeleine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundemännchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hundemüde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundepfote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hunderasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeschau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeschnauze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeschule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundesohn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundestall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeweibchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundezwinger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hundhaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hündisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hundsgemein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundsstern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jagdhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kampfhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Labradorhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nachbarshund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Polizeihund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Präriehund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schäferhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schlittenhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schoßhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schosshund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Schweinehund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spürhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Suchhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vor die Hunde gehen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wachhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Warnung vor dem Hunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wasserhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wildhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Windhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wüstenhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Zwingerhund"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hound"
      },
      "expansion": "English hound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hundur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hundur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund.\nCognates:\nCognates include Dutch hond, English hound, Danish hund, Icelandic hundur, and Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hundes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hündchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hündlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for the animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hündin",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for the animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petze",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zaupe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zibbe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es:s,e:^e􂀿regionally􂁀",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein,chen",
        "f": "Hündin􂀿for the animal􂁀,Petze􂀿for the animal􂁀,Zaupe􂀿for the animal􂁀,Zibbe􂀿for the animal􂁀",
        "m": "Rüde􂀿for the animal􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (strong, genitive Hundes or Hunds, plural Hunde or (regionally) Hünde, diminutive Hündchen n or Hündlein n or Hundchen n, masculine (for the animal) Rüde, feminine (for the animal) Hündin or Petze or Zaupe or Zibbe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Boxer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bracke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Bulldogge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dachshund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dackel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Dobermann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundemännchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeweibchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hündin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hütehund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Labrador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Pinscher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Rüde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sennenhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spitz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Spürhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Suchhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vorstehhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Wachtelhund"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e􂀿nonstandard􂁀"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundebesitzerin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefängerin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefreundin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundefrisörin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundeführerin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Hundehalterin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A dog barks when he has perceived something with the senses; thereupon, because his barking scares and upsets him, and furthermore, because the perceived object looks after him, does not look after him, or runs away.",
          "ref": "1929, Kurt Tucholsky, Das Lächeln der Mona Lisa (Sammelband), Ernst Rowohlt Verlag, page 138",
          "text": "Ein Hund bellt, wenn er mit den Sinnen etwas wahrgenommen hat; daraufhin, weil ihn sein Bellen erschreckt und aufregt, und des weiteren, weil sich das wahrgenommene Objekt um ihn kümmert, nicht um ihn kümmert oder davonläuft.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1995, Hans Räber, Enzyklopädie der Rassehunde. Band 2, Kosmos, pp. 426 and 805",
          "text": "Die Schnauze ist namentlich bei dem Hunde (Rüde) oft stark schwarz verbrämt; die alten Hunde haben starke Hautfalten am Kopfe.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nWehe dann dem Hunde, der ihn tollkühn angreift[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2012, Hans Günter Wolff, revised by Barbara Rakow, Unsere Hunde . gesund durch Homöopathie: Heilfibel eines Tierarztes. 15., aktualisierte Auflage, Sonntag (part of the Thieme Verlagsgruppe)",
          "text": "Boxer und Spitze sind dieser Krankheit vornehmlich ausgesetzt, die, im höheren Alter vielfach mit einer Bronchitis gepaart, dem Hunde und seiner Umgebung das Leben schwer machen. (section: 2.2.2 Kehlkopfkatarrh)\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nFür ca. 3 Wochen werden dem Hunde 3-mal täglich je 1 Tablette von jedem einzelnen Mittel gegeben: [...] (section: 4.1.1 Mundgeruch)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Der Schäfer glaubte zwar dem Hunde, doch wollte er sich von der Treulosigkeit der andern überzeugen und wartete, bis die Hunde in der Nacht richtig den Wölfen das verabredete Zeichen gaben.",
          "text": "2014 (the text of this edition follows a book from 1975), Arthur und Albert Schott, Rumänische Volkserzählungen aus dem Banat, edited by Karl-Maria Guth, Hofenberg, p.69",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog, hound"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-de-noun-XQWEk7YJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "hound",
          "hound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a mean dog",
          "text": "ein gemeiner Hund",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-de-noun-m1C932IT",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "de:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 29 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "de:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A board with casters used to transport heavy objects."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-de-noun-8ogULuFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "caster",
          "caster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hunt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-Hund.ogg/De-Hund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/De-Hund.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hund2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/De-Hund2.ogg/De-Hund2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/De-Hund2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Hund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/De-at-Hund.ogg/De-at-Hund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/De-at-Hund.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "Wauwau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Köter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "Töle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Arbeitshund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "falsche Hund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Groot Hund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hundssteern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hunnenhütt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hunnenleid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hunnenlien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hunnenrass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hunnhütt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Huushund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lütt Hund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "op 'n Hund kamen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Scheperhund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Scheperhundmaand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vör de Hunnen gahn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wildhund"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hunt and Old Saxon hund, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hunnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl1": "Hunnen",
        "pl2": "Hunn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (plural Hunnen or Hunn)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rööd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tääv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Teev"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tiff"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Beest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Deert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Deertenkunn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Huusdeert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Roofdeert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Söögdeert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Veerföter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Tetrapoda",
      "word": "Veerföters"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-nds-de-noun-zWNX792W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mining car"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-nds-de-noun-U-KHcn9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining car",
          "mining car"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Noord-Barnimsch, Waldeggsch",
      "word": "Hunt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nds:Hund"
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German hunt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hunn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundche",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Hunn",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Hundche",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (plural Hunn, diminutive Hundche)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our dog is sick.",
          "text": "Unser Hund is krank.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let the dog go out.",
          "text": "Loss de Hund nausgehn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The dog left the house full of footprints.",
          "text": "De Hund hod das Haus foll Spore geloss.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-hrx-noun-zWNX792W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Wiesemann spelling system",
          "word": "hunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hunt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hund"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hound"
      },
      "expansion": "English hound",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German hunt. Compare German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Hund",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Hundli",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (plural Hund, diminutive Hundli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hund-pdc-noun-zWNX792W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hund"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hound"
      },
      "expansion": "English hound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hundur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hundur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt. Cognate with German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound, Icelandic hundur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German masculine nouns",
        "Alemannic German nouns",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Urner Alemannic German",
        "gsw:Dogs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri) dog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hun"
    },
    {
      "word": "hund"
    },
    {
      "word": "hunn"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Walser",
      "word": "hònn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊnt",
    "Rhymes:German/ʊnt/1 syllable",
    "de:Canids",
    "de:Dogs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Apportierhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "auf den Hund kommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "da liegt der Hund begraben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Diensthund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Drogenhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Flughund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hirtenhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hofhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunde, die bellen, beissen nicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunde, die bellen, beißen nicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "hundeartig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundebesitzer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeblick"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefänger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefreund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefrisör"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeführer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefutter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundegebell"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundegeschirr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundegesetz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundehalsband"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundehalter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundehimmel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundehütte"
    },
    {
      "word": "hundekalt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeleben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeleine"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundemännchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hundemüde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundepfote"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunderasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeschau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeschnauze"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeschule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundesohn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundestall"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeweibchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundezwinger"
    },
    {
      "word": "hundhaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "hündisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "hundsgemein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundsstern"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jagdhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kampfhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Labradorhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nachbarshund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Polizeihund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Präriehund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schäferhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlittenhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schoßhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schosshund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schweinehund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spürhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suchhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "vor die Hunde gehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wachhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Warnung vor dem Hunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wasserhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wildhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Windhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wüstenhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zwingerhund"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hound"
      },
      "expansion": "English hound",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hundur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hundur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hunt, from Old High German hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund.\nCognates:\nCognates include Dutch hond, English hound, Danish hund, Icelandic hundur, and Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hunds).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hundes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "tags": [
        "error-unknown-tag",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hündchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hündlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rüde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for the animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hündin",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for the animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Petze",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zaupe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zibbe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es:s,e:^e􂀿regionally􂁀",
        "dim": "^chen,^lein,chen",
        "f": "Hündin􂀿for the animal􂁀,Petze􂀿for the animal􂁀,Zaupe􂀿for the animal􂁀,Zibbe􂀿for the animal􂁀",
        "m": "Rüde􂀿for the animal􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (strong, genitive Hundes or Hunds, plural Hunde or (regionally) Hünde, diminutive Hündchen n or Hündlein n or Hundchen n, masculine (for the animal) Rüde, feminine (for the animal) Hündin or Petze or Zaupe or Zibbe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Boxer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bracke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bulldogge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dachshund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dackel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dobermann"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundemännchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeweibchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hündin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hütehund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Labrador"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pinscher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rüde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sennenhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spitz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spürhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suchhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vorstehhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wachtelhund"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,e:^e􂀿nonstandard􂁀"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Hundebesitzerin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefängerin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefreundin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundefrisörin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundeführerin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundehalterin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A dog barks when he has perceived something with the senses; thereupon, because his barking scares and upsets him, and furthermore, because the perceived object looks after him, does not look after him, or runs away.",
          "ref": "1929, Kurt Tucholsky, Das Lächeln der Mona Lisa (Sammelband), Ernst Rowohlt Verlag, page 138",
          "text": "Ein Hund bellt, wenn er mit den Sinnen etwas wahrgenommen hat; daraufhin, weil ihn sein Bellen erschreckt und aufregt, und des weiteren, weil sich das wahrgenommene Objekt um ihn kümmert, nicht um ihn kümmert oder davonläuft.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1995, Hans Räber, Enzyklopädie der Rassehunde. Band 2, Kosmos, pp. 426 and 805",
          "text": "Die Schnauze ist namentlich bei dem Hunde (Rüde) oft stark schwarz verbrämt; die alten Hunde haben starke Hautfalten am Kopfe.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nWehe dann dem Hunde, der ihn tollkühn angreift[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2012, Hans Günter Wolff, revised by Barbara Rakow, Unsere Hunde . gesund durch Homöopathie: Heilfibel eines Tierarztes. 15., aktualisierte Auflage, Sonntag (part of the Thieme Verlagsgruppe)",
          "text": "Boxer und Spitze sind dieser Krankheit vornehmlich ausgesetzt, die, im höheren Alter vielfach mit einer Bronchitis gepaart, dem Hunde und seiner Umgebung das Leben schwer machen. (section: 2.2.2 Kehlkopfkatarrh)\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)\nFür ca. 3 Wochen werden dem Hunde 3-mal täglich je 1 Tablette von jedem einzelnen Mittel gegeben: [...] (section: 4.1.1 Mundgeruch)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "Der Schäfer glaubte zwar dem Hunde, doch wollte er sich von der Treulosigkeit der andern überzeugen und wartete, bis die Hunde in der Nacht richtig den Wölfen das verabredete Zeichen gaben.",
          "text": "2014 (the text of this edition follows a book from 1975), Arthur und Albert Schott, Rumänische Volkserzählungen aus dem Banat, edited by Karl-Maria Guth, Hofenberg, p.69",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog, hound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "hound",
          "hound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a mean dog",
          "text": "ein gemeiner Hund",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) scoundrel; dog (mean or morally reprehensible person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A board with casters used to transport heavy objects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caster",
          "caster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnt"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Hunt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-Hund.ogg/De-Hund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/De-Hund.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hund2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/De-Hund2.ogg/De-Hund2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/De-Hund2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Hund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/De-at-Hund.ogg/De-at-Hund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/De-at-Hund.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ],
      "word": "Wauwau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Köter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "word": "Töle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "nds-de:Dogs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Arbeitshund"
    },
    {
      "word": "falsche Hund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Groot Hund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hundssteern"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunnenhütt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunnenleid"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunnenlien"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunnenrass"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hunnhütt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Huushund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lütt Hund"
    },
    {
      "word": "op 'n Hund kamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Scheperhund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Scheperhundmaand"
    },
    {
      "word": "vör de Hunnen gahn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wildhund"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon hund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hundaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hunt and Old Saxon hund, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hunnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hunn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl1": "Hunnen",
        "pl2": "Hunn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (plural Hunnen or Hunn)",
      "name": "nds-de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Rööd"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tääv"
    },
    {
      "word": "Teev"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tiff"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Beest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Deert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Deertenkunn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Huusdeert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roofdeert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Söögdeert"
    },
    {
      "word": "Veerföter"
    },
    {
      "english": "Tetrapoda",
      "word": "Veerföters"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mining car"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining car",
          "mining car"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Noord-Barnimsch, Waldeggsch",
      "word": "Hunt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nds:Hund"
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German hunt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hunn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundche",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Hunn",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Hundche",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (plural Hunn, diminutive Hundche)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
        "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hunsrik lemmas",
        "Hunsrik masculine nouns",
        "Hunsrik nouns",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hunsrik terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Our dog is sick.",
          "text": "Unser Hund is krank.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Let the dog go out.",
          "text": "Loss de Hund nausgehn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The dog left the house full of footprints.",
          "text": "De Hund hod das Haus foll Spore geloss.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hunt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Wiesemann spelling system",
      "word": "hunt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hunt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hund"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hund",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hond"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hond",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hound"
      },
      "expansion": "English hound",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German hunt. Compare German Hund, Dutch hond, English hound.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hund",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hundli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Hund",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Hundli",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hund m (plural Hund, diminutive Hundli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German nouns",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hund"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.