See heben on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for heben meaning in All languages combined (27.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "heben (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ebony."
],
"id": "en-heben-en-noun-FkZms1Kt",
"links": [
[
"Ebony",
"ebony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Ebony."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aufheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ausheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "beheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "darunterheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drüberheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "emporheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "entheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gewichtheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hebebühne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Heben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heraufheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herausheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herüberheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herunterheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hervorheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinaufheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinausheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hineinheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinüberheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hinwegheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hochheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "überheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unterheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegheben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zurückheben"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "heben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German heben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "heven"
},
"expansion": "heven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "heffen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German heffen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "heven"
},
"expansion": "heven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heave"
},
"expansion": "English heave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hæve"
},
"expansion": "Danish hæve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hieven",
"3": "kapieren"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hieven and kapieren",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "Oben"
},
"expansion": "Oben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ofen"
},
"expansion": "Ofen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hefe",
"t": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "Hefe (“yeast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hub"
},
"expansion": "hub",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gehaben"
},
"expansion": "gehaben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fliegen"
},
"expansion": "fliegen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heffen",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German heben, heven (rarer heffen), from Old High German heffen, heven, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan. Compare Dutch heffen, English heave, Danish hæve. Doublet of hieven and kapieren.\nThe -b- is regular in the past tense and participle. In Middle High German the paradigm was regularised by spreading -b- to the present tense; reinforced in East Central German by the local shift -v- → -b- (as in Oben for Ofen). The fricative is preserved in related Hefe (“yeast”). The original past forms hub, gehaben were retained until Early Modern German. The verb was then shifted to the class of fliegen etc. (Compare Dutch heffen, which was also shifted, though to a different ablaut class.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hebt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hob",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoben",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "höbe",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hübe",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "hebst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "hebet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hob",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "huben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "höbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hüben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hobst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hubst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "höbest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höbst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höbet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höbt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hob",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "huben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "höbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hübe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "höben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hüben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoben haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heben<hob:hubarchaic,gehoben,höbe:hübearchaic>"
},
"expansion": "heben (class 6 strong, third-person singular present hebt, past tense hob or (archaic) hub, past participle gehoben, past subjunctive höbe or (archaic) hübe, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heben<hob:hubarchaic,gehoben,höbe:hübearchaic>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "haben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hebel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to lift; to raise"
],
"id": "en-heben-de-verb-SRbxZzMe",
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lift; to raise"
],
"tags": [
"class-6",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 45 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heave; to hoist"
],
"id": "en-heben-de-verb-jn1y8qAE",
"links": [
[
"heave",
"heave"
],
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to heave; to hoist"
],
"tags": [
"class-6",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to rise; to lift"
],
"id": "en-heben-de-verb-GvHOySha",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to rise; to lift"
],
"tags": [
"class-6",
"reflexive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːbən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈheːbm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-heben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/De-heben.ogg/De-heben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/De-heben.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-heben2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/De-heben2.ogg/De-heben2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/De-heben2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "heben m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "heben m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heben"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "heben",
"2": "hebenas",
"3": "heben",
"4": "hebenas",
"5": "hebenes",
"6": "hebena",
"7": "hebene",
"8": "hebenum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "heofon"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heofon"
],
"id": "en-heben-ang-noun-eXtN4gzt",
"links": [
[
"heofon",
"heofon#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxe.ben/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe.ben]"
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ebe"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: ebe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: ebe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hepene",
"3": "heven",
"q2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hepene, (rare) heven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hepene, (rare) heven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "hepem'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: hepem'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: hepem'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hiwją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hiwją",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hiwją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeniden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebentä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenesen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenisen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeneltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeniltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebennä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeninä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeneksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeniksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebennek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeninek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hepen"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/heben",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"single hair"
],
"id": "en-heben-urj-fin-pro-noun-SwfLxBPV",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fluff"
],
"id": "en-heben-urj-fin-pro-noun-0iEjZ~zF",
"links": [
[
"fluff",
"fluff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flake"
],
"id": "en-heben-urj-fin-pro-noun-23MF2i~9",
"links": [
[
"flake",
"flake"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "heben (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Ebony."
],
"links": [
[
"Ebony",
"ebony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Ebony."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German class 6 strong verbs",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German strong verbs",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abheben"
},
{
"word": "anheben"
},
{
"word": "aufheben"
},
{
"word": "ausheben"
},
{
"word": "beheben"
},
{
"word": "darunterheben"
},
{
"word": "drüberheben"
},
{
"word": "einheben"
},
{
"word": "emporheben"
},
{
"word": "entheben"
},
{
"word": "erheben"
},
{
"word": "Gewichtheben"
},
{
"word": "Hebebühne"
},
{
"word": "Heben"
},
{
"word": "heraufheben"
},
{
"word": "herausheben"
},
{
"word": "herüberheben"
},
{
"word": "herunterheben"
},
{
"word": "hervorheben"
},
{
"word": "hinaufheben"
},
{
"word": "hinausheben"
},
{
"word": "hineinheben"
},
{
"word": "hinüberheben"
},
{
"word": "hinwegheben"
},
{
"word": "hochheben"
},
{
"word": "überheben"
},
{
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"word": "umheben"
},
{
"word": "unterheben"
},
{
"word": "verheben"
},
{
"word": "wegheben"
},
{
"word": "zurückheben"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "heben"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German heben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "heven"
},
"expansion": "heven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "heffen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German heffen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "heven"
},
"expansion": "heven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heffen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heave"
},
"expansion": "English heave",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hæve"
},
"expansion": "Danish hæve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hieven",
"3": "kapieren"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of hieven and kapieren",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "Oben"
},
"expansion": "Oben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ofen"
},
"expansion": "Ofen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hefe",
"t": "yeast"
},
"expansion": "Hefe (“yeast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hub"
},
"expansion": "hub",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gehaben"
},
"expansion": "gehaben",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fliegen"
},
"expansion": "fliegen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "heffen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch heffen",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German heben, heven (rarer heffen), from Old High German heffen, heven, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan. Compare Dutch heffen, English heave, Danish hæve. Doublet of hieven and kapieren.\nThe -b- is regular in the past tense and participle. In Middle High German the paradigm was regularised by spreading -b- to the present tense; reinforced in East Central German by the local shift -v- → -b- (as in Oben for Ofen). The fricative is preserved in related Hefe (“yeast”). The original past forms hub, gehaben were retained until Early Modern German. The verb was then shifted to the class of fliegen etc. (Compare Dutch heffen, which was also shifted, though to a different ablaut class.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hebt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hob",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoben",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "höbe",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hübe",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "hebst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "hebet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hob",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "huben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "höbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hüben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hobst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hubst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "höbest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höbst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höbet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "höbt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hübt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hob",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "huben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "höbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hübe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "höben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hüben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gehoben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden heben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoben haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gehoben haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heben<hob:hubarchaic,gehoben,höbe:hübearchaic>"
},
"expansion": "heben (class 6 strong, third-person singular present hebt, past tense hob or (archaic) hub, past participle gehoben, past subjunctive höbe or (archaic) hübe, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heben<hob:hubarchaic,gehoben,höbe:hübearchaic>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "haben"
},
{
"word": "Hebel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lift; to raise"
],
"links": [
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to lift; to raise"
],
"tags": [
"class-6",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to heave; to hoist"
],
"links": [
[
"heave",
"heave"
],
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to heave; to hoist"
],
"tags": [
"class-6",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rise; to lift"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to rise; to lift"
],
"tags": [
"class-6",
"reflexive",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheːbən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈheːbm̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-heben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/De-heben.ogg/De-heben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/De-heben.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-heben2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/De-heben2.ogg/De-heben2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/De-heben2.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "heben m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "heben m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heben"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "heben",
"2": "hebenas",
"3": "heben",
"4": "hebenas",
"5": "hebenes",
"6": "hebena",
"7": "hebene",
"8": "hebenum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "heofon"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of heofon"
],
"links": [
[
"heofon",
"heofon#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxe.ben/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhe.ben]"
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/Vle, Vne, Vre, Vse",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ebe"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: ebe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: ebe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hepene",
"3": "heven",
"q2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: hepene, (rare) heven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: hepene, (rare) heven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "hepem'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: hepem'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: hepem'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hiwją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hiwją",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hiwją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "heben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebenden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeniden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebentä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenitä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenessä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenehnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenissä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenihnä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenestä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenistä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenesen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenisen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenellä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenillä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeneltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeniltä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenelen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenelek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenilen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenilek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebennä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeninä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeneksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeniksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebennek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepeninek",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenettä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hepenittä",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hepen"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/heben",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"single hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fluff"
],
"links": [
[
"fluff",
"fluff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flake"
],
"links": [
[
"flake",
"flake"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "heben"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.