See gladiolus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gladiolus meaning in All languages combined (38.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gladdie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gladiolin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus",
"4": "",
"5": "little sword, sword lily"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”), diminutive of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladioli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladioli",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus (plural gladioli or gladioluses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gladiator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The center part of the sternum."
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-en-noun-F-mNjzWA",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sternum",
"sternum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The center part of the sternum."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"word": "rintalastan runko"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesosterno"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesosternón"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuerpo del esternón"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Iris family plants",
"orig": "en:Iris family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 20, in The Dust of Conflict",
"text": "Hester Earle and Violet Wayne were moving about the aisle with bundles of wheat-ears and streamers of ivy, for the harvest thanksgiving was shortly to be celebrated, while the vicar stood waiting for their directions on the chancel steps with a great handful of crimson gladioli.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Gladiolus, having sword-shaped leaves and showy flowers on spikes; gladiola."
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-en-noun-KMtcth7X",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Gladiolus",
"Gladiolus#Translingual"
],
[
"gladiola",
"gladiola"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gladiola",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гладиола"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "劍蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiànlán",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "剑兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mečík"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zwaardlelie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "miekkalilja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaïeul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gladiole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gladióla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλαδιόλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gladíolos",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γλαδίολος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "makhairóphullon",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαχαιρόφυλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xíphion",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξίφιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kardvirág"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Santeritte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurajiorasu",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "グラジオラス"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiolus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gladióla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гладио́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mieczyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladíolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gladiolă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gladiólus",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гладио́лус"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špážnik",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпа́жник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gladiolus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lay ơn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlædɪˈəʊləs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡlædɪˈoʊləs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -oʊləs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gladiolus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-gladiolus.ogg/En-us-gladiolus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-gladiolus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gladiola"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gladiolus"
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gladiolus, a diminutive form of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladioli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gladioli",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (plural gladioli)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gla‧di‧o‧lus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gladiolus, gladiola",
"word": "gladiool"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of gladiool (“gladiolus, gladiola”)."
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-nl-noun-z5E6rMMz",
"links": [
[
"gladiool",
"gladiool#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɣlaː.diˈoː.lʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gladiolus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-gladiolus.ogg/Nl-gladiolus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-gladiolus.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin gladiolus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gladiolus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gladiolus",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladiolu",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of miekkailija (plant)"
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-fi-noun-iJqVZBKh",
"links": [
[
"miekkailija",
"miekkailija#Finnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "plant",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "miekkailija"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɑdiolus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlɑ̝diˌo̞lus̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olus"
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "garitjol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: garitjol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gladiol",
"lbor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ gladiol (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: garitjol, → gladiol (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gladiolus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gladiolus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gladiolus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "glaïeul"
},
"expansion": "French: glaïeul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: glaïeul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giaggiolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: giaggiolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: giaggiolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "glaujòl"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: glaujòl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: glaujòl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gladiolus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: gladiolus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: gladiolus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "olus",
"gloss1": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”) + -olus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of gladius (“sword”) + -olus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladiolus<2>"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (genitive gladiolī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladiolus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Little sword, knife"
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-la-noun-2~0GWEii",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -olus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "la:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sword lily, gladiolus."
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-la-noun-hF3yxbdh",
"links": [
[
"Sword lily",
"sword lily"
],
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlaˈdi.o.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɫ̪äˈd̪iɔɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡlaˈdi.o.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡläˈd̪iːolus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus",
"4": "",
"5": "little sword, sword lily"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”), diminutive of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladiolusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "gladiolene",
"11": "or",
"12": "gladiolusene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "gladiolusen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "gladioler",
"7": "or",
"8": "gladioluser",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (definite singular gladiolusen, indefinite plural gladioler or gladioluser, definite plural gladiolene or gladiolusene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "nb:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nb:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gladiolus (flowering plant of genus Gladiolus)"
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-nb-noun-te3u5Bf8",
"links": [
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus#English"
],
[
"Gladiolus",
"Gladiolus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus",
"4": "",
"5": "little sword, sword lily"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”), diminutive of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladiolusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "gladiolane",
"11": "or",
"12": "gladiolusane",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "gladiolusen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "gladiolar",
"7": "or",
"8": "gladiolusar",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (definite singular gladiolusen, indefinite plural gladiolar or gladiolusar, definite plural gladiolane or gladiolusane)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "nn:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "nn:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gladiolus (flowering plant of genus Gladiolus)"
],
"id": "en-gladiolus-nn-noun-te3u5Bf8",
"links": [
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus#English"
],
[
"Gladiolus",
"Gladiolus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:gladiolus"
]
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gladiolus, a diminutive form of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladioli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gladioli",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (plural gladioli)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gla‧di‧o‧lus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gladiolus, gladiola",
"word": "gladiool"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch dated forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of gladiool (“gladiolus, gladiola”)."
],
"links": [
[
"gladiool",
"gladiool#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɣlaː.diˈoː.lʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gladiolus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Nl-gladiolus.ogg/Nl-gladiolus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Nl-gladiolus.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/oʊləs",
"Rhymes:English/oʊləs/4 syllables",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Iris family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gladdie"
},
{
"word": "gladiolin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus",
"4": "",
"5": "little sword, sword lily"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”), diminutive of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladioli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladioli",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus (plural gladioli or gladioluses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gladiator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The center part of the sternum."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sternum",
"sternum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The center part of the sternum."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 20, in The Dust of Conflict",
"text": "Hester Earle and Violet Wayne were moving about the aisle with bundles of wheat-ears and streamers of ivy, for the harvest thanksgiving was shortly to be celebrated, while the vicar stood waiting for their directions on the chancel steps with a great handful of crimson gladioli.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Gladiolus, having sword-shaped leaves and showy flowers on spikes; gladiola."
],
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Gladiolus",
"Gladiolus#Translingual"
],
[
"gladiola",
"gladiola"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlædɪˈəʊləs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡlædɪˈoʊləs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -oʊləs"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gladiolus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-us-gladiolus.ogg/En-us-gladiolus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-us-gladiolus.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gladiola"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"word": "rintalastan runko"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesosterno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mesosternón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "center part of the sternum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuerpo del esternón"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gladiola",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гладиола"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiol"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "劍蘭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiànlán",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "剑兰"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mečík"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiool"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zwaardlelie"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "miekkalilja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glaïeul"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gladiole"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gladióla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλαδιόλα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gladíolos",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γλαδίολος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "makhairóphullon",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μαχαιρόφυλλον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "xíphion",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ξίφιον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "kardvirág"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Santeritte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiolo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurajiorasu",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "グラジオラス"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladiolus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gladióla",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гладио́ла"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mieczyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gladíolo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gladiolă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gladiólus",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гладио́лус"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "špážnik",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шпа́жник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gladiolus"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "lay ơn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gladiolus"
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin gladiolus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolukseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gladiolus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gladiolus",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladiolu",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 4-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Latin",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/olus",
"Rhymes:Finnish/olus/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of miekkailija (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"miekkailija",
"miekkailija#Finnish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "plant",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "miekkailija"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɑdiolus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlɑ̝diˌo̞lus̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olus"
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -olus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Flowers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "garitjol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: garitjol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gladiol",
"lbor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ gladiol (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: garitjol, → gladiol (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gladiolus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gladiolus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gladiolus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "glaïeul"
},
"expansion": "French: glaïeul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: glaïeul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "giaggiolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: giaggiolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: giaggiolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "glaujòl"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: glaujòl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: glaujòl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gladiolus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: gladiolus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: gladiolus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "olus",
"gloss1": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”) + -olus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of gladius (“sword”) + -olus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladiolus<2>"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (genitive gladiolī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gladiolus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Little sword, knife"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sword lily, gladiolus."
],
"links": [
[
"Sword lily",
"sword lily"
],
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlaˈdi.o.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɫ̪äˈd̪iɔɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡlaˈdi.o.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡläˈd̪iːolus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus",
"4": "",
"5": "little sword, sword lily"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”), diminutive of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladiolusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladioluser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "gladiolene",
"11": "or",
"12": "gladiolusene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "gladiolusen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "gladioler",
"7": "or",
"8": "gladioluser",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (definite singular gladiolusen, indefinite plural gladioler or gladioluser, definite plural gladiolene or gladiolusene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"nb:Flowers",
"nb:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"a gladiolus (flowering plant of genus Gladiolus)"
],
"links": [
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus#English"
],
[
"Gladiolus",
"Gladiolus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "gladiolus",
"4": "",
"5": "little sword, sword lily"
},
"expansion": "Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gladius",
"3": "",
"4": "sword"
},
"expansion": "gladius (“sword”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gladiolus (“little sword, sword lily”), diminutive of gladius (“sword”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gladiolusen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gladiolusane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "gladiolane",
"11": "or",
"12": "gladiolusane",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "gladiolusen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "gladiolar",
"7": "or",
"8": "gladiolusar",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gladiolus m (definite singular gladiolusen, indefinite plural gladiolar or gladiolusar, definite plural gladiolane or gladiolusane)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin",
"nn:Flowers",
"nn:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"a gladiolus (flowering plant of genus Gladiolus)"
],
"links": [
[
"gladiolus",
"gladiolus#English"
],
[
"Gladiolus",
"Gladiolus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:gladiolus"
]
}
],
"word": "gladiolus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.