See fremde on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "fremde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-fremde-de-adj-BJcGnAV9",
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-fremde-de-adj-Jy~iUYza",
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 13 51 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 34 16 3 0 5 10 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 44 9 0 0 8 12 0 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 57 7 0 0 6 10 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"id": "en-fremde-de-adj-Wed1KCZE",
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-fremde-de-adj-dOHx7sQA",
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-fremde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/De-fremde.ogg/De-fremde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/De-fremde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fremde"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fremd"
},
"expansion": "English: fremd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare, chiefly dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(rare, chiefly dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: fremd (rare, chiefly dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fremmit",
"3": "fremd",
"4": "frempt",
"5": "frem"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fremde"
},
"expansion": "Old English fremde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*framaþiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *framaþiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fremde, from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fremde",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fremde",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreign (from another country)"
],
"id": "en-fremde-enm-adj-ZUjFsdix",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"another",
"another#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strange (out of the ordinary)"
],
"id": "en-fremde-enm-adj-3-y8yPDQ",
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"out of the ordinary",
"out of the ordinary#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unrelated (not related by kinship)"
],
"id": "en-fremde-enm-adj-EaVkTEHi",
"links": [
[
"unrelated",
"unrelated"
],
[
"related",
"related#English"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 2 28 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "enm:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostile, unfriendly"
],
"id": "en-fremde-enm-adj-iZnPgJ2l",
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛmd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛmɛd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛmpt(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremmed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "frempt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremmid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremmede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "freomede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffremyd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"word": "fremde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "āfremdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "āfremdung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fremde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fremde, fremede, fremed, fremmed, frempt, fremmid, fremmede, freomede, ffremyd, fremd\nEnglish: fremd (rare, chiefly dialectal)\nScots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fremde, fremede, fremed, fremmed, frempt, fremmid, fremmede, freomede, ffremyd, fremd\nEnglish: fremd (rare, chiefly dialectal)\nScots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*framiþī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *framiþī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*framaþiz",
"4": "*framaþijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *framaþijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fram-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fram-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fremithi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fremithi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vreemd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vreemd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fremidi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fremidi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fremd"
},
"expansion": "German fremd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐍃 (framaþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *framiþī, from Proto-Germanic *framaþijaz, from Proto-Germanic *fram- (related to from). Cognates include Old Saxon fremithi, Dutch vreemd, Old High German fremidi (whence German fremd), and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐍃 (framaþs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fremdra",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fremda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "fremdra",
"3": "fremdest"
},
"expansion": "fremde (comparative fremdra, superlative fremdest)",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fremde"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strange"
],
"id": "en-fremde-ang-adj-QbOrFG~Q",
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am the Lord your God. I led you out of slavery in Egypt. Don't love other foreign gods over me.",
"text": "c. 893, King Alfred's Doom Book\nIċ eom Dryhten þīn god. Iċ þē ūt ġelǣdde of Egypta lande and of heora þēowdōme. Ne lufa þū ōðru fremdu godu ofer mē.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign"
],
"id": "en-fremde-ang-adj-ZWdxkF4e",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a stranger"
],
"id": "en-fremde-ang-adj-R~nA0fT5",
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(substantive) a stranger"
],
"tags": [
"substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrem.de/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fremede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fremeþe"
}
],
"word": "fremde"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective forms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "fremde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fremd:",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"fremd",
"fremd#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-fremde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/De-fremde.ogg/De-fremde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/De-fremde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fremde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Family"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fremd"
},
"expansion": "English: fremd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare, chiefly dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(rare, chiefly dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: fremd (rare, chiefly dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fremmit",
"3": "fremd",
"4": "frempt",
"5": "frem"
},
"expansion": "Scots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fremde"
},
"expansion": "Old English fremde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*framaþiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *framaþiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fremde, from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fremde",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fremde",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foreign (from another country)"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"another",
"another#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strange (out of the ordinary)"
],
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"out of the ordinary",
"out of the ordinary#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unrelated (not related by kinship)"
],
"links": [
[
"unrelated",
"unrelated"
],
[
"related",
"related#English"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hostile, unfriendly"
],
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛmd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛmɛd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛmpt(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fremede"
},
{
"word": "fremed"
},
{
"word": "fremmed"
},
{
"word": "frempt"
},
{
"word": "fremmid"
},
{
"word": "fremmede"
},
{
"word": "freomede"
},
{
"word": "ffremyd"
},
{
"word": "fremd"
}
],
"word": "fremde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "āfremdan"
},
{
"word": "āfremdung"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fremde"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fremde, fremede, fremed, fremmed, frempt, fremmid, fremmede, freomede, ffremyd, fremd\nEnglish: fremd (rare, chiefly dialectal)\nScots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fremde, fremede, fremed, fremmed, frempt, fremmid, fremmede, freomede, ffremyd, fremd\nEnglish: fremd (rare, chiefly dialectal)\nScots: fremmit, fremd, frempt, frem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*framiþī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *framiþī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*framaþiz",
"4": "*framaþijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *framaþijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fram-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fram-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fremithi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fremithi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vreemd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vreemd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "fremidi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fremidi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fremd"
},
"expansion": "German fremd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐍃 (framaþs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *framiþī, from Proto-Germanic *framaþijaz, from Proto-Germanic *fram- (related to from). Cognates include Old Saxon fremithi, Dutch vreemd, Old High German fremidi (whence German fremd), and Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌸𐍃 (framaþs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fremdra",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fremda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fremdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "fremdra",
"3": "fremdest"
},
"expansion": "fremde (comparative fremdra, superlative fremdest)",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fremde"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strange"
],
"links": [
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am the Lord your God. I led you out of slavery in Egypt. Don't love other foreign gods over me.",
"text": "c. 893, King Alfred's Doom Book\nIċ eom Dryhten þīn god. Iċ þē ūt ġelǣdde of Egypta lande and of heora þēowdōme. Ne lufa þū ōðru fremdu godu ofer mē.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a stranger"
],
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(substantive) a stranger"
],
"tags": [
"substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrem.de/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fremede"
},
{
"word": "fremeþe"
}
],
"word": "fremde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fremde meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.