See fonema on Wiktionary
{
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],
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}
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{
"ipa": "[fuˈnɛ.mə]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈne.mə]",
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{
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],
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{
"form": "fonemas",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
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],
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{
"ipa": "/foˈnɛma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈnɛ̃.mɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈnema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈnẽ.mɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "fonemi",
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}
],
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"word": "-ema"
},
{
"word": "fonematico"
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{
"english": "the etymology we propose well demonstrates the phoneme’s Italic quality",
"ref": "1894, Luigi Ceci, “Sulla questione della gutturale media labializzata nel latino”, in Rendiconti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei: classe di scienze morali, storiche e filologiche - Serie quinta, vol. Ⅲ, Rome: Tipografia dell'Accademia, section 36, page 401:",
"text": "[…] la etimologia che noi proponiamo ben ci dimostra l'italicità del fonema",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Therefore, the phoneme is an abstract unit manifesting itself through concrete sounds",
"ref": "1987, Romano Lazzeroni, chapter 2 (“Tipologia e dinamica del mutamento”), in Linguistica storica, Rome: Carocci Editore, section 2, page 17:",
"text": "Il fonema, pertanto, è una unità astratta che si manifesta mediante suoni concreti",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"ipa": "/foˈnɛ.ma/"
},
{
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"head": ""
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈne.ma/",
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]
},
{
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},
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],
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{
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}
],
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{
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"name": "der"
}
],
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}
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[foˈnɛ̃.mɐ]"
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{
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{
"ipa": "/foˈnema/"
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{
"ipa": "[foˈnẽ.mɐ]"
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{
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"word": "fonematico"
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛma/3 syllables",
"it:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the etymology we propose well demonstrates the phoneme’s Italic quality",
"ref": "1894, Luigi Ceci, “Sulla questione della gutturale media labializzata nel latino”, in Rendiconti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei: classe di scienze morali, storiche e filologiche - Serie quinta, vol. Ⅲ, Rome: Tipografia dell'Accademia, section 36, page 401:",
"text": "[…] la etimologia che noi proponiamo ben ci dimostra l'italicità del fonema",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Therefore, the phoneme is an abstract unit manifesting itself through concrete sounds",
"ref": "1987, Romano Lazzeroni, chapter 2 (“Tipologia e dinamica del mutamento”), in Linguistica storica, Rome: Carocci Editore, section 2, page 17:",
"text": "Il fonema, pertanto, è una unità astratta che si manifesta mediante suoni concreti",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phoneme"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) phoneme"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:fonema"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foˈnɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "fonema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonemos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "fonemos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fonema f (plural fonemos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "fonemos"
},
"expansion": "fonema f (plural fonemos)",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"phoneme"
],
"links": [
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "fonema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fonema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonem:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"fonem",
"fonem#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonem:",
"nominative dual"
],
"links": [
[
"fonem",
"fonem#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fonem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fonem:",
"accusative dual"
],
"links": [
[
"fonem",
"fonem#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "fonema"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φώνημα",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fonema m (plural fonemas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧ne‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fonémico"
},
{
"word": "fonêmico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"phoneme (indivisible unit of sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) phoneme (indivisible unit of sound)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:fonema"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foˈnẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈnẽ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈne.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈne.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-emɐ"
}
],
"word": "fonema"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fonemática"
},
{
"word": "fonemático"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φώνημα",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fonemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fonema m (plural fonemas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧ne‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fonémico"
},
{
"word": "fonético"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ema",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ema/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"phoneme"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"phoneme",
"phoneme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) phoneme"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:fonema"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foˈnema/"
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈne.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "fonema"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fonema meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.