See ferm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ferm meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "farm"
},
"expansion": "farm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See farm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ferm (countable and uncountable, plural ferms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He let his land to ferm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rent for a farm"
],
"id": "en-ferm-en-noun-aFuIME1X",
"links": [
[
"rent",
"rent"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rent for a farm"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a farm"
],
"id": "en-ferm-en-noun-pQAybXy8",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a farm"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 7 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an abode or place of residence"
],
"id": "en-ferm-en-noun-LrcYgUP7",
"links": [
[
"abode",
"abode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an abode or place of residence"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɜː(ɹ)m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"homophone": "firm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fermament"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fermesa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin firmus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin firmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm (feminine ferma, masculine plural ferms, feminine plural fermes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm (steadfast, secure)"
],
"id": "en-ferm-ca-adj-hfwtJvyN",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fix"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm (fixed in opinion)"
],
"id": "en-ferm-ca-adj-XPdhdbfy",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fix"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm (solid, rigid)"
],
"id": "en-ferm-ca-adj-TMQF2tcn",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛrm]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfərm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeɾm]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin firmus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin firmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ferm m (plural ferms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 26 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pavement (US), road surface (UK) (paved exterior surface)"
],
"id": "en-ferm-ca-noun-BHzcz2VO",
"links": [
[
"pavement",
"pavement"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛrm]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfərm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeɾm]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "fermu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian fermu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "fermu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian fermu",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian fermu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferma",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ifrem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "ifrem",
"f": "ferma",
"p": "fermi",
"p2": "friem"
},
"expansion": "ferm (feminine singular ferma, plural fermi or friem, comparative ifrem)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fermezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fferma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, well-built"
],
"id": "en-ferm-mt-adj-3CJC8Ulv",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"well-built",
"well-built"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sħiħ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022, Alfred Massa, Il-Ħarba, Horizons, page 5",
"text": "Dan minħabba l-interess li dejjem wera għat-tagħlim ferm qabel il-Griegi u r-Rumani.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steady, constant"
],
"id": "en-ferm-mt-adj-422GIMtM",
"links": [
[
"steady",
"steady"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛrm/"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ferm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lease",
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ferme (“lease”)"
],
"id": "en-ferm-enm-noun-kKKwdJkV",
"links": [
[
"ferme",
"ferme#Middle_English:_lease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) Alternative form of ferme (“lease”)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ferm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "firm",
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ferme (“firm”)"
],
"id": "en-ferm-enm-adj-JnVMfgU~",
"links": [
[
"ferme",
"ferme#Middle_English:_firm"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ferme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ferme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "French: ferme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ferme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ferme",
"bor": "1",
"id": "firm"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: ferme, ferm\nEnglish: firm (remodelled after Latin)\n→ Cantonese: firm\nScots: firm (remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: ferme, ferm\nEnglish: firm (remodelled after Latin)\n→ Cantonese: firm\nScots: firm (remodelled after Latin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin firmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "ferme",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ferm m (oblique and nominative feminine singular ferme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm m (oblique and nominative feminine singular ferme)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ferms",
"10": "ferms",
"11": "fermes",
"12": "ferm",
"2": "ferme",
"3": "ferm",
"4": "ferm",
"5": "ferme",
"6": "ferm",
"7": "ferm",
"8": "fermes",
"9": "ferm"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"id": "en-ferm-fro-adj-P2JVBzHZ",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "enferm"
},
{
"word": "fermeté"
},
{
"word": "ferté"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Tristan, Thomas d'Angleterre",
"word": "furm"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin; named for Enrico Fermi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-sing\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ferm m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ferm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ferm",
"2": "fermu",
"3": "fermowi",
"4": "ferm",
"5": "fermem",
"6": "fermie",
"7": "fermie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "pl:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fermium"
],
"id": "en-ferm-pl-noun-J1CtKWmR",
"links": [
[
"fermium",
"fermium"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enrico Fermi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛrm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrm"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ferme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ferme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ferme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm m or n (feminine singular fermă, masculine plural fermi, feminine and neuter plural ferme)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"id": "en-ferm-ro-adj-P2JVBzHZ",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ferme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Old French ferme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "firma"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin firma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearm",
"t": "sustenance, food, supplies"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearm (“sustenance, food, supplies”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ferme, from Anglo-Norman and Old French ferme, from Medieval Latin firma, from Old English fearm (“sustenance, food, supplies”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ferms",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ferm (plural ferms)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm (plural ferms)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sco",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "sco:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "farm-hand",
"word": "ferm-servand"
},
{
"english": "farmer",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"english": "farmhouse",
"word": "fermhoose"
},
{
"english": "farming",
"word": "fermin"
},
{
"english": "livestock",
"word": "fermstockin"
},
{
"english": "the homested of a farm",
"word": "fermtoun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a farm"
],
"id": "en-ferm-sco-noun-pQAybXy8",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɛrm]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ferm]"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermament"
},
{
"word": "fermesa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin firmus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin firmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm (feminine ferma, masculine plural ferms, feminine plural fermes)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm (steadfast, secure)"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fix"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firm (fixed in opinion)"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fix"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firm (solid, rigid)"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛrm]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfərm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeɾm]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin firmus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin firmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ferm m (plural ferms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pavement (US), road surface (UK) (paved exterior surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"pavement",
"pavement"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛrm]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfərm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfeɾm]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)m",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)m/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "farm"
},
"expansion": "farm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See farm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ferm (countable and uncountable, plural ferms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He let his land to ferm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rent for a farm"
],
"links": [
[
"rent",
"rent"
],
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rent for a farm"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a farm"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a farm"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"an abode or place of residence"
],
"links": [
[
"abode",
"abode"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) an abode or place of residence"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɜː(ɹ)m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)m"
},
{
"homophone": "firm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 1-syllable words",
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese terms borrowed from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "fermu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sicilian fermu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "fermu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian fermu",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian fermu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferma",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "friem",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ifrem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "ifrem",
"f": "ferma",
"p": "fermi",
"p2": "friem"
},
"expansion": "ferm (feminine singular ferma, plural fermi or friem, comparative ifrem)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "fermezza"
},
{
"word": "fferma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong, well-built"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"well-built",
"well-built"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sħiħ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Maltese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Maltese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2022, Alfred Massa, Il-Ħarba, Horizons, page 5",
"text": "Dan minħabba l-interess li dejjem wera għat-tagħlim ferm qabel il-Griegi u r-Rumani.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steady, constant"
],
"links": [
[
"steady",
"steady"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛrm/"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ferm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "lease",
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ferme (“lease”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ferme",
"ferme#Middle_English:_lease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) Alternative form of ferme (“lease”)"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ferm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "firm",
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ferme (“firm”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ferme",
"ferme#Middle_English:_firm"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: ferme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: ferme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "French: ferme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: ferme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ferme",
"bor": "1",
"id": "firm"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: ferme, ferm\nEnglish: firm (remodelled after Latin)\n→ Cantonese: firm\nScots: firm (remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: ferme, ferm\nEnglish: firm (remodelled after Latin)\n→ Cantonese: firm\nScots: firm (remodelled after Latin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin firmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ferms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
"4": "ferme",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ferm m (oblique and nominative feminine singular ferme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm m (oblique and nominative feminine singular ferme)",
"name": "fro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fro-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ferms",
"10": "ferms",
"11": "fermes",
"12": "ferm",
"2": "ferme",
"3": "ferm",
"4": "ferm",
"5": "ferme",
"6": "ferm",
"7": "ferm",
"8": "fermes",
"9": "ferm"
},
"name": "fro-decl-adj/table"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "enferm"
},
{
"word": "fermeté"
},
{
"word": "ferté"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French adjectives",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Tristan, Thomas d'Angleterre",
"word": "furm"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin; named for Enrico Fermi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-sing\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ferm m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ferm"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ferm",
"2": "fermu",
"3": "fermowi",
"4": "ferm",
"5": "fermem",
"6": "fermie",
"7": "fermie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from New Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrm",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrm/1 syllable",
"pl:Chemical elements"
],
"glosses": [
"fermium"
],
"links": [
[
"fermium",
"fermium"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enrico Fermi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɛrm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrm"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ferme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ferme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ferme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm m or n (feminine singular fermă, masculine plural fermi, feminine and neuter plural ferme)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "farm-hand",
"word": "ferm-servand"
},
{
"english": "farmer",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"english": "farmhouse",
"word": "fermhoose"
},
{
"english": "farming",
"word": "fermin"
},
{
"english": "livestock",
"word": "fermstockin"
},
{
"english": "the homested of a farm",
"word": "fermtoun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ferme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ferme"
},
"expansion": "Old French ferme",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "firma"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin firma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fearm",
"t": "sustenance, food, supplies"
},
"expansion": "Old English fearm (“sustenance, food, supplies”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ferme, from Anglo-Norman and Old French ferme, from Medieval Latin firma, from Old English fearm (“sustenance, food, supplies”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ferms",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ferm (plural ferms)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferm (plural ferms)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Scots terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Old French",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sco:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"a farm"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fɛrm]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ferm]"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Singular",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Plural",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Subject",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old French]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ferm/Old French 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ferm"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ferm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.