"exonerate" meaning in All languages combined

See exonerate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɛɡ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/ [General-American], /ɛɡ-/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-exonerate.ogg , en-au-exonerate.ogg
Etymology: From Middle English exoneraten (attested in past participle exonerated), from Latin exonerāt-, the participle stem of exonerāre, from exonerō (“to discharge, unload; to exonerate”), from ex- (prefix denoting privation) + onerō (“to burden, lade; to load”) (from onus (“burden, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), from *h₃enh₂- (“to charge, onerate”)). The English word is cognate with French exonérer. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₃enh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|exoneraten}} Middle English exoneraten, {{der|en|la||exonerāt-}} Latin exonerāt-, {{glossary|participle}} participle, {{glossary|stem}} stem, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₃énh₂os|t=burden, load}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), {{cog|fr|exonérer}} French exonérer Head templates: {{en-adj|?}} exonerate
  1. (archaic) Freed from an obligation; freed from accusation or blame; acquitted, exonerated. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-exonerate-en-adj-WhQ089cd

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɛɡ-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/ [General-American], /ɛɡ-/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-exonerate.ogg , en-au-exonerate.ogg Forms: exonerates [present, singular, third-person], exonerating [participle, present], exonerated [participle, past], exonerated [past]
Etymology: From Middle English exoneraten (attested in past participle exonerated), from Latin exonerāt-, the participle stem of exonerāre, from exonerō (“to discharge, unload; to exonerate”), from ex- (prefix denoting privation) + onerō (“to burden, lade; to load”) (from onus (“burden, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), from *h₃enh₂- (“to charge, onerate”)). The English word is cognate with French exonérer. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₃enh₂-}}, {{inh|en|enm|exoneraten}} Middle English exoneraten, {{der|en|la||exonerāt-}} Latin exonerāt-, {{glossary|participle}} participle, {{glossary|stem}} stem, {{glossary|prefix}} prefix, {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₃énh₂os|t=burden, load}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), {{cog|fr|exonérer}} French exonérer Head templates: {{en-verb}} exonerate (third-person singular simple present exonerates, present participle exonerating, simple past and past participle exonerated)
  1. (transitive, archaic) To relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load). Tags: archaic, transitive Translations (to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)): ontlasten (Dutch), verlichten (Dutch), exonérer (French), erleichtern (German), απαλλάσσω (apallásso) (Greek), odciążyć (Polish), uwolnić (Polish), odciążać [imperfective] (Polish), aliviar (Portuguese), разгружа́ть (razgružátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), разгрузи́ть (razgruzítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), avlasta (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-exonerate-en-verb-lZbvSo0p Disambiguation of 'to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)': 96 0 0 3
  2. (obsolete, reflexive) Of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself). Tags: obsolete, reflexive Translations (of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)): leeglopen (Dutch), ausleeren (German), entleeren (German), abfließen (German), esvaziar (Portuguese), опустоша́ться (opustošátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), опустоши́ться (opustošítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-exonerate-en-verb-xOTfsl8K Disambiguation of 'of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)': 1 99 0 0
  3. (transitive) To free (someone) from an obligation, responsibility or task. Tags: transitive Translations (to free from an obligation, responsibility or task): освобождавам от задължение (osvoboždavam ot zadǎlženie) (Bulgarian), ontheffen (Dutch), vapauttaa vastuusta (Finnish), exonérer (French), exonerar (Galician), abnehmen (German), befreien (German), entbinden (German), entlasten (German), απαλλάσσω (apallásso) (Greek), mentesít (Hungarian), 면제(免除)하다 (myeonjehada) (Korean), exonerar (Portuguese), освобожда́ть (osvoboždátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), освободи́ть (osvobodítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), lösa (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-exonerate-en-verb-6Od9u~oa Disambiguation of 'to free from an obligation, responsibility or task': 2 0 75 23
  4. (transitive) To free (someone) from accusation or blame. Tags: transitive Synonyms: acquit, exculpate, acquit Translations (to free from accusation or blame): оправдавам (opravdavam) (Bulgarian), exonerar (Catalan), ospravedlnit (Czech), vrijspreken (Dutch), vapauttaa syytteestä (Finnish), exonérer (French), exonerar (Galician), entlasten (German), freisprechen (German), lossprechen (German), αθωώνω (athoóno) (Greek), δικαιώνω (dikaióno) (Greek), felment (Hungarian), tisztáz (Hungarian), discolpare (Italian), scagionare (Italian), whakaharakore (Maori), تبرئه کردن (tabra'e kardan) (Persian), exonerar (Portuguese), опра́вдывать (oprávdyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), оправда́ть (opravdátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), exonerar (Spanish), frikänna (Swedish), rentvå (Swedish), aklamak (Turkish), ibra etmek (Turkish), tebriye etmek (Turkish), temize çıkarmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-exonerate-en-verb--b4TrRP2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ate, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 24 3 8 36 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ate: 24 22 9 13 32 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 30 6 7 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 24 25 6 8 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 26 4 5 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 18 19 4 8 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 18 15 4 8 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 19 21 8 9 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 21 8 9 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 19 19 5 6 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 22 16 6 14 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 23 13 3 13 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 18 21 5 6 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 18 22 10 9 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 21 16 4 7 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 17 19 5 6 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 22 7 7 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 18 20 4 7 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 20 18 4 8 50 Disambiguation of 'to free from accusation or blame': 2 0 24 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: exonerated [adjective], exoneration, exonerative, exonerator

Verb [Latin]

Forms: exonerāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=exonerāte}} exonerāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of exonerō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: exonerō
    Sense id: en-exonerate-la-verb-i8W4KMq4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} exonerate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of exonerar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: exonerar
    Sense id: en-exonerate-es-verb-FGSHKxcw Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "exonerated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exoneration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exonerative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exonerator"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃enh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exoneraten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exoneraten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "exonerāt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exonerāt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "stem",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃énh₂os",
        "t": "burden, load"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "exonérer"
      },
      "expansion": "French exonérer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English exoneraten (attested in past participle exonerated), from Latin exonerāt-, the participle stem of exonerāre, from exonerō (“to discharge, unload; to exonerate”), from ex- (prefix denoting privation) + onerō (“to burden, lade; to load”) (from onus (“burden, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), from *h₃enh₂- (“to charge, onerate”)). The English word is cognate with French exonérer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exonerates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exonerating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exonerated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exonerated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exonerate (third-person singular simple present exonerates, present participle exonerating, simple past and past participle exonerated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧o‧ner‧ate"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)."
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-en-verb-lZbvSo0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "unburden",
          "unburden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "ontlasten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "verlichten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "exonérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "erleichtern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apallásso",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "απαλλάσσω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "odciążyć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "uwolnić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "odciążać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "aliviar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razgružátʹ",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разгружа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razgruzítʹ",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разгрузи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
          "word": "avlasta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section ii, member 3, page 231:",
          "text": "I would examine the Caſpian Sea, and ſee where and how it exonerates it ſelfe, after it hath taken in Volga, Iaxares, Oxus, and thoſe great rivers; at the mouth of Oby, or where?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)."
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-en-verb-xOTfsl8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, reflexive) Of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "word": "leeglopen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "word": "ausleeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "word": "entleeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "word": "abfließen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "word": "esvaziar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "opustošátʹsja",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опустоша́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "opustošítʹsja",
          "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "опустоши́ться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To free (someone) from an obligation, responsibility or task."
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-en-verb-6Od9u~oa",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To free (someone) from an obligation, responsibility or task."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "osvoboždavam ot zadǎlženie",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "освобождавам от задължение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "ontheffen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "vapauttaa vastuusta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "exonérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "exonerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "abnehmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "befreien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "entbinden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "entlasten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apallásso",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "απαλλάσσω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "mentesít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "myeonjehada",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "면제(免除)하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "exonerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osvoboždátʹ",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "освобожда́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "osvobodítʹ",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "освободи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 75 23",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
          "word": "lösa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 24 3 8 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 9 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 30 6 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 6 8 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 4 5 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 4 8 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 4 8 50",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 4 8 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 8 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 4 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 8 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 4 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 5 6 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 6 14 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 3 13 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 5 6 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 4 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 4 8 50",
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          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 4 8 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 10 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 4 7 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 5 6 53",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To free (someone) from accusation or blame."
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-en-verb--b4TrRP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To free (someone) from accusation or blame."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acquit"
        },
        {
          "word": "exculpate"
        },
        {
          "word": "acquit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "opravdavam",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "оправдавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "exonerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "ospravedlnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "vrijspreken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "vapauttaa syytteestä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "exonérer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "exonerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "entlasten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "freisprechen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "lossprechen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "athoóno",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "αθωώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dikaióno",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "δικαιώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "felment"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "tisztáz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "discolpare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "scagionare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "whakaharakore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tabra'e kardan",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "تبرئه کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "exonerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oprávdyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "опра́вдывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "opravdátʹ",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "оправда́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "exonerar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "frikänna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "rentvå"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "aklamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "ibra etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "tebriye etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 24 73",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
          "word": "temize çıkarmak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg/En-us-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg/En-au-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
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  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃enh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exoneraten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exoneraten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "exonerāt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exonerāt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "stem",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃énh₂os",
        "t": "burden, load"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "exonérer"
      },
      "expansion": "French exonérer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English exoneraten (attested in past participle exonerated), from Latin exonerāt-, the participle stem of exonerāre, from exonerō (“to discharge, unload; to exonerate”), from ex- (prefix denoting privation) + onerō (“to burden, lade; to load”) (from onus (“burden, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), from *h₃enh₂- (“to charge, onerate”)). The English word is cognate with French exonérer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "exonerate",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧o‧ner‧ate"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Freed from an obligation; freed from accusation or blame; acquitted, exonerated."
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-en-adj-WhQ089cd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Freed",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acquitted",
          "acquitted#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "exonerated",
          "exonerated#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Freed from an obligation; freed from accusation or blame; acquitted, exonerated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg/En-us-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg"
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg/En-au-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exonerāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "exonerāte"
      },
      "expansion": "exonerāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "exonerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of exonerō"
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-la-verb-i8W4KMq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "exonerō",
          "exonero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "exonerate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "exonerar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of exonerar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-exonerate-es-verb-FGSHKxcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "exonerar",
          "exonerar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃enh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "exonerated"
    },
    {
      "word": "exoneration"
    },
    {
      "word": "exonerative"
    },
    {
      "word": "exonerator"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃enh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exoneraten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exoneraten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "exonerāt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exonerāt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "stem",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃énh₂os",
        "t": "burden, load"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "exonérer"
      },
      "expansion": "French exonérer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English exoneraten (attested in past participle exonerated), from Latin exonerāt-, the participle stem of exonerāre, from exonerō (“to discharge, unload; to exonerate”), from ex- (prefix denoting privation) + onerō (“to burden, lade; to load”) (from onus (“burden, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), from *h₃enh₂- (“to charge, onerate”)). The English word is cognate with French exonérer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exonerates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exonerating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exonerated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exonerated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exonerate (third-person singular simple present exonerates, present participle exonerating, simple past and past participle exonerated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧o‧ner‧ate"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relieve",
          "relieve"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "unburden",
          "unburden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section ii, member 3, page 231:",
          "text": "I would examine the Caſpian Sea, and ſee where and how it exonerates it ſelfe, after it hath taken in Volga, Iaxares, Oxus, and thoſe great rivers; at the mouth of Oby, or where?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "discharge",
          "discharge#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "empty",
          "empty#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, reflexive) Of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To free (someone) from an obligation, responsibility or task."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To free (someone) from an obligation, responsibility or task."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To free (someone) from accusation or blame."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To free (someone) from accusation or blame."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acquit"
        },
        {
          "word": "exculpate"
        },
        {
          "word": "acquit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg/En-us-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg/En-au-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "ontlasten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "verlichten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "exonérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "erleichtern"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apallásso",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "απαλλάσσω"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "odciążyć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "uwolnić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odciążać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "aliviar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razgružátʹ",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razgruzítʹ",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to relieve (someone or something) of a load; to unburden (a load)",
      "word": "avlasta"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "word": "leeglopen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "word": "ausleeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "word": "entleeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "word": "abfließen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "word": "esvaziar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "opustošátʹsja",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опустоша́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "opustošítʹsja",
      "sense": "of a body of water: to discharge or empty (itself)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "опустоши́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "osvoboždavam ot zadǎlženie",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "освобождавам от задължение"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "ontheffen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "vapauttaa vastuusta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "exonérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "exonerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "abnehmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "befreien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "entbinden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "entlasten"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apallásso",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "απαλλάσσω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "mentesít"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "myeonjehada",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "면제(免除)하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "exonerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osvoboždátʹ",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "освобожда́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "osvobodítʹ",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "освободи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to free from an obligation, responsibility or task",
      "word": "lösa"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "opravdavam",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "оправдавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "exonerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "ospravedlnit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "vrijspreken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "vapauttaa syytteestä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "exonérer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "exonerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "entlasten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "freisprechen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "lossprechen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "athoóno",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "αθωώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dikaióno",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "δικαιώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "felment"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "tisztáz"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "discolpare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "scagionare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "whakaharakore"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tabra'e kardan",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "تبرئه کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "exonerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oprávdyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "опра́вдывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "opravdátʹ",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "оправда́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "exonerar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "frikänna"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "rentvå"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "aklamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "ibra etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "tebriye etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to free from accusation or blame",
      "word": "temize çıkarmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃enh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ate",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃enh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exoneraten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exoneraten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "exonerāt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exonerāt-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "participle",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "stem",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "prefix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃énh₂os",
        "t": "burden, load"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "exonérer"
      },
      "expansion": "French exonérer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English exoneraten (attested in past participle exonerated), from Latin exonerāt-, the participle stem of exonerāre, from exonerō (“to discharge, unload; to exonerate”), from ex- (prefix denoting privation) + onerō (“to burden, lade; to load”) (from onus (“burden, load”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃énh₂os (“burden, load”), from *h₃enh₂- (“to charge, onerate”)). The English word is cognate with French exonérer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "exonerate",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ex‧o‧ner‧ate"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Freed from an obligation; freed from accusation or blame; acquitted, exonerated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Freed",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ],
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "acquitted",
          "acquitted#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "exonerated",
          "exonerated#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Freed from an obligation; freed from accusation or blame; acquitted, exonerated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɒnəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɡˈzɑnəˌɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg/En-us-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/En-us-exonerate.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-exonerate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg/En-au-exonerate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-au-exonerate.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exonerāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "exonerāte"
      },
      "expansion": "exonerāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "exonerō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of exonerō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exonerō",
          "exonero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "exonerate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "exonerar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of exonerar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exonerar",
          "exonerar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exonerate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exonerate meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.