See espantar on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espanta-sogres" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantadís" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantallops" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantamosques" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantaocells" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantar-se" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "CL.", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc,es,pt", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From older espaventar, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present active participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no espantis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no espantin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espantí, past participle espantat)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to scare, frighten" ], "id": "en-espantar-ca-verb-KmsxYkLB", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 1 1 14 18 18 1 15 1 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 1 1 16 14 14 1 18 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scare away, drive off" ], "id": "en-espantar-ca-verb-nLfZzkIe", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "drive off", "drive off" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əs.pənˈta]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.panˈtaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espaventar" } ], "word": "espantar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espantar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Spanish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese espantar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese, Spanish, and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espantei, past participle espantado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "espanto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pavor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to frighten, to scare; to terrify" ], "id": "en-espantar-gl-verb-yRzFBhwx", "links": [ [ "frighten", "frighten" ], [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "terrify", "terrify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to frighten, to scare; to terrify" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "at the sound of the bells and because of the looks of the masks, which were very ugly, Charlemagne's knights' horses got frightened and began to flee with great fear", "ref": "1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 117:", "text": "aos soes das cãpaynas et ante a semelduẽ das carãtonas, que erã moy feas, espantarõse os caualos dos caualeiros de Calrros et começarõ de fogir cõ grã medo", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to get frightened" ], "id": "en-espantar-gl-verb-OEFx-GGF", "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to get frightened" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 1 1 14 18 18 1 15 1 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 1 1 16 14 14 1 18 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to chase off; to shoo; to drive away" ], "id": "en-espantar-gl-verb-jNLwI42w", "links": [ [ "chase off", "chase off" ], [ "shoo", "shoo" ], [ "drive away", "drive away" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "axotar" }, { "word": "correr" }, { "word": "escorrentar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/espanˈtaɾ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "espantar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (Latin spelling)", "name": "lad-verb" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 16 1 1 14 18 18 1 15 1 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 1 1 16 14 14 1 18 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "espantarse" } ], "glosses": [ "to scare" ], "id": "en-espantar-lad-verb-SJl3izx3", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "word": "espantar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From espaventar, from Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàvetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantèretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" 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"espanteron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", 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"plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": 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"indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàvatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": 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"future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariàs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", 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"pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espantei, past participle espantado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to terrify, to frighten" ], "id": "en-espantar-pt-verb-MHFzyzMx", "links": [ [ "terrify", "terrify" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "assustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 1 1 14 18 18 1 15 1 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 1 1 16 14 14 1 18 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 92 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 81 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to chase off, to shoo" ], "id": "en-espantar-pt-verb-XUai-2xz", "links": [ [ "chase off", "chase off" ], [ "shoo", "shoo" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "afugentar" }, { "word": "enxotar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to surprise, to astonish" ], "id": "en-espantar-pt-verb-AEhtsv1B", "links": [ [ "surprise", "surprise" ], [ "astonish", "astonish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to surprise, to astonish" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pasmar" }, { "word": "maravilhar" }, { "word": "surpreender" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.pɐ̃ˈta(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐ̃ˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐ̃ˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐ̃ˈta.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "espantar" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "el burro delante, para que no se espante" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantapájaros" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantasuegras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantaviejas" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "spantare", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Neapolitan: spantare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Neapolitan: spantare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "înspăimânta" }, "expansion": "Romanian înspăimânta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter, also Romanian înspăimânta.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", 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"object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espánteme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espánteles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espánteme", "source": 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"imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espanté, past participle espantado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧pan‧tar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantadizo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espanto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "id": "en-espantar-es-verb-fhNwfDdF", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "spook", "spook" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" }, { "word": "asustar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 1 1 14 18 18 1 15 1 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 1 1 16 14 14 1 18 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Fear", "orig": "es:Fear", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "id": "en-espantar-es-verb-6V-jLYvJ", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "scare off", "scare off" ], [ "chase away", "chase away" ], [ "drive away", "drive away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/espanˈtaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[es.pãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "espantar" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan first conjugation verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms derived from Classical Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Classical Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Fear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "espant" }, { "word": "espanta-sogres" }, { "word": "espantable" }, { "word": "espantadís" }, { "word": "espantall" }, { "word": "espantallops" }, { "word": "espantament" }, { "word": "espantamosques" }, { "word": "espantaocells" }, { "word": "espantar-se" }, { "word": "espantós" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "CL.", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Classical Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc,es,pt", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From older espaventar, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present active participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Occitan, Spanish, and Portuguese espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no espantis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no espanteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no espantin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espantí, past participle espantat)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to scare, frighten" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to scare away, drive off" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "drive off", "drive off" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əs.pənˈta]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.panˈtaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "espaventar" } ], "word": "espantar" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Fear" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espantar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Spanish", "name": "cog" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": ",", "name": "," }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese espantar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese, Spanish, and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom espantedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espantei, past participle espantado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "espanto" }, { "word": "pavor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to frighten, to scare; to terrify" ], "links": [ [ "frighten", "frighten" ], [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "terrify", "terrify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to frighten, to scare; to terrify" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "at the sound of the bells and because of the looks of the masks, which were very ugly, Charlemagne's knights' horses got frightened and began to flee with great fear", "ref": "1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 117:", "text": "aos soes das cãpaynas et ante a semelduẽ das carãtonas, que erã moy feas, espantarõse os caualos dos caualeiros de Calrros et começarõ de fogir cõ grã medo", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to get frightened" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to get frightened" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to chase off; to shoo; to drive away" ], "links": [ [ "chase off", "chase off" ], [ "shoo", "shoo" ], [ "drive away", "drive away" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "axotar" }, { "word": "correr" }, { "word": "escorrentar" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/espanˈtaɾ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "espantar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Fear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "espantarse" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (Latin spelling)", "name": "lad-verb" } ], "lang": "Ladino", "lang_code": "lad", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ladino entries with incorrect language header", "Ladino lemmas", "Ladino terms derived from Latin", "Ladino terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Ladino terms with redundant script codes", "Ladino verbs", "Ladino verbs in Latin script", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to scare" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ] ], "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "word": "espantar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Fear" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From espaventar, from Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, present active infinitive of *expaventō, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàvetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantèretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariái", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantave", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, 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"indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantassiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantassiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantesses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantesse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantessiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantessiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantesson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantassiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàvatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": 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"second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": 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"plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàvatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanteras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantèratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariàs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèssem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèssen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "oc-conj-ar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "aver espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "espantat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantàvetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantère", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantères", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteriam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espanteriatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaretz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaràn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariáu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantariá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantariatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarián", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantèra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanteram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanteratz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantetz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantessiam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantessiatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantèsson", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantatz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "espantar", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "espant", "2": "ar" }, "expansion": "espantar", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "espant" }, "name": "oc-conj-ar" }, { "args": { "1": "espantar", "10": "espantavi", "11": "espantavas", "12": "espantava", "13": "espantàvem", "14": "espantàvetz", "15": "espantavan", "16": "espantèri", "17": "espantères", "18": "espantèt", "19": "espantèrem", "2": "espantant", "20": "espantèretz", "21": "espantèron", "22": "espantarai", "23": "espantaràs", "24": "espantarà", "25": "espantarem", "26": "espantaretz", "27": "espantaràn", "28": "espantariái", "29": "espantariás", "3": "espantat", "30": "espantariá", "31": "espantariam", "32": "espantariatz", "33": "espantarián", "34": "espante", "35": "espantes", "36": "espante", "37": "espantem", "38": "espantetz", "39": "espanten", "4": "espanti", "40": "espantèssi", "41": "espantèsses", "42": "espantèsse", "43": "espantèssem", "44": "espantèssetz", "45": "espantèsson", "46": "espanta", "47": "espantem", "48": "espantatz", "49": "espantèra", "5": "espantas", "50": "espantèras", "51": "espantèra", "52": "espanteram", "53": "espanteratz", "54": "espantèran", "6": "espanta", "7": "espantam", "8": "espantatz", "9": "espantan", "aux": "aver" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "espantar", "10": "espantave", "11": "espantaves", "12": "espantava", "13": "espantaviam", "14": "espantaviatz", "15": "espantavon", "16": "espantere", "17": "espanteres", "18": "espantet", "19": "espantem", "2": "espantant", "20": "espantetz", "21": "espanteron", "22": "espantarai", "23": "espantaràs", "24": "espantará", "25": "espantarem", "26": "espantaretz", 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"espantavas", "12": "espantava", "13": "espantàvam", "14": "espantàvatz", "15": "espantavan", "16": "espantei", "17": "espanteras", "18": "espantet", "19": "espantèram", "2": "espantant", "20": "espantèratz", "21": "espanteran", "22": "espantarai", "23": "espantaràs", "24": "espantará", "25": "espantarem", "26": "espantaretz", "27": "espantarán", "28": "espantariá", "29": "espantariàs", "3": "espantat", "30": "espantariá", "31": "espantariam", "32": "espantariatz", "33": "espantarián", "34": "espante", "35": "espantes", "36": "espante", "37": "espantem", "38": "espantetz", "39": "espanten", "4": "espante", "40": "espantèsse", "41": "espantèsses", "42": "espantèsse", "43": "espantèssem", "44": "espantèssetz", "45": "espantèssen", "46": "espanta", "47": "espantem", "48": "espantatz", "49": "espantèra", "5": "espantas", "50": "espantèras", "51": "espantèra", "52": "espanteram", "53": "espanteratz", "54": "espantèran", "6": "espanta", "7": "espantam", "8": "espantatz", "9": "espantan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Lemosin", "dialcoat": "Blason région fr Limousin.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "espantar", "10": "espantavi", "11": "espantavas", "12": "espantava", "13": "espantàvem", "14": "espantàvetz", "15": "espantavan", "16": "espantère", "17": "espantères", "18": "espantèt", "19": "espanteriam", "2": "espantant", "20": "espanteriatz", "21": "espantèron", "22": "espantarai", "23": "espantaràs", "24": "espantarà", "25": "espantarem", "26": "espantaretz", "27": "espantaràn", "28": "espantariáu", "29": "espantariás", "3": "espantat", "30": "espantariá", "31": "espantariam", "32": "espantariatz", "33": "espantarián", "34": "espante", "35": "espantes", "36": "espante", "37": "espantem", "38": "espantetz", "39": "espantan", "4": "espante", "40": "espantèsse", "41": "espantèsses", "42": "espantèsse", "43": "espantessiam", "44": "espantessiatz", "45": "espantèsson", "46": "espanta", "47": "espantem", "48": "espantatz", "49": "espantèra", "5": "espantes", "50": "espantèras", "51": "espantèra", "52": "espanteram", "53": "espanteratz", "54": "espantèran", "6": "espanta", "7": "espantam", "8": "espantatz", "9": "espantan", "aux": "aver", "dial": "Provençau", "dialcoat": "Blason d'Aragon.svg" }, "name": "oc-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan first group verbs", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan terms derived from Latin", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Occitan verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to terrify" ], "links": [ [ "terrify", "terrify" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-espantar.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-espantar.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-espantar.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-espantar.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-espantar.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "espaventar" } ], "word": "espantar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "es:Fear" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es,ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Spanish and Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Spanish and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não espanteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não espantem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espantei, past participle espantado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to terrify, to frighten" ], "links": [ [ "terrify", "terrify" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "assustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to chase off, to shoo" ], "links": [ [ "chase off", "chase off" ], [ "shoo", "shoo" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "afugentar" }, { "word": "enxotar" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "to surprise, to astonish" ], "links": [ [ "surprise", "surprise" ], [ "astonish", "astonish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to surprise, to astonish" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pasmar" }, { "word": "maravilhar" }, { "word": "surpreender" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/is.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[is.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[es.pɐ̃ˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/is.pɐ̃ˈta(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[iʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[eʃ.pɐ̃ˈta(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/es.pɐ̃ˈta(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐ̃ˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐ̃ˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɐ̃ˈta.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "espantar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "es:Fear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "el burro delante, para que no se espante" }, { "word": "espantable" }, { "word": "espantapájaros" }, { "word": "espantasuegras" }, { "word": "espantaviejas" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "spantare", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Neapolitan: spantare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Neapolitan: spantare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "înspăimânta" }, "expansion": "Romanian înspăimânta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter, also Romanian înspăimânta.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espántame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espantame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espánteme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espánteles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espánteme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espanté, past participle espantado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧pan‧tar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "espantadizo" }, { "word": "espanto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "spook", "spook" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" }, { "word": "asustar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "scare off", "scare off" ], [ "chase away", "chase away" ], [ "drive away", "drive away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/espanˈtaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[es.pãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "espantar" }
Download raw JSONL data for espantar meaning in All languages combined (117.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: espantar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'indicative'}", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: espantar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'indicative'}", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: espantar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'indicative'}", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: espantar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'indicative'}", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: espantar/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'subjunctive', 'singular', 'indicative'}", "path": [ "espantar" ], "section": "Occitan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "espantar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.