See espantar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "el burro delante, para que no se espante" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantapájaros" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantasuegras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantaviejas" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "spantare", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Neapolitan: spantare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Neapolitan: spantare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "înspăimânta" }, "expansion": "Romanian înspăimânta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter, also Romanian înspăimânta.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantáremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantéis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "espantándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "espantándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "espántame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espántalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "espantame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantanos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espantalas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "espánteme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espánteles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espánteme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espántelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espanté, past participle espantado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧pan‧tar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espantadizo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "espanto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "id": "en-espantar-es-verb-fhNwfDdF", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "spook", "spook" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" }, { "word": "asustar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 1 1 14 18 18 1 15 1 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 1 1 16 14 14 1 18 1 1 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Fear", "orig": "es:Fear", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "id": "en-espantar-es-verb-6V-jLYvJ", "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "scare off", "scare off" ], [ "chase away", "chase away" ], [ "drive away", "drive away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/espanˈtaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[es.pãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "espantar" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "es:Fear" ], "derived": [ { "word": "el burro delante, para que no se espante" }, { "word": "espantable" }, { "word": "espantapájaros" }, { "word": "espantasuegras" }, { "word": "espantaviejas" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "spantare", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Neapolitan: spantare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Neapolitan: spantare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "*expaventō", "4": "*expaventāre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "expaveō" }, "expansion": "Latin expaveō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Portuguese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espantar" }, "expansion": "Catalan espantar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spaventare" }, "expansion": "Italian spaventare", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épouvanter" }, "expansion": "French épouvanter", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "înspăimânta" }, "expansion": "Romanian înspăimânta", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *expaventāre, derived from the present participle of Classical Latin expaveō. Compare Portuguese and Catalan espantar, Italian spaventare, French épouvanter, also Romanian înspăimânta.", "forms": [ { "form": "espanto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "espantar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "espantando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "espantado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "espanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "espantáis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espanté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantó", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "espantasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "espantaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "espante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "espantés", "source": 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"combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantaos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espantadlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "espántense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "espantar (first-person singular present espanto, first-person singular preterite espanté, past participle espantado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧pan‧tar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "espantadizo" }, { "word": "espanto" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "spook", "spook" ], [ "frighten", "frighten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare, to spook, to frighten" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asustar" }, { "word": "atemorizar" }, { "word": "asustar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "links": [ [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "away", "away" ], [ "scare off", "scare off" ], [ "chase away", "chase away" ], [ "drive away", "drive away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to scare away, to scare off, to chase away, to drive away, to frighten away, to frighten off" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/espanˈtaɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[es.pãn̪ˈt̪aɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" } ], "word": "espantar" }
Download raw JSONL data for espantar meaning in Spanish (33.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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