"elongate" meaning in All languages combined

See elongate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈiːˌlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɛ.ləŋ.geɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ [General-American], /iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ [General-American], /ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ [cot-caught-merger], /iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ [cot-caught-merger] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elongate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more elongate [comparative], most elongate [superlative]
Etymology: New Latin elongare, a combination of ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”). Doublet of eloign. Etymology templates: {{der|en|NL.|elongare}} New Latin elongare, {{af|la|ex-|longus|nocat=1|t1=out|t2=long}} ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”), {{doublet|en|eloign}} Doublet of eloign Head templates: {{en-adj}} elongate (comparative more elongate, superlative most elongate)
  1. Lengthened, extended, elongated; relatively long and slender. Derived forms: elongate carpet shark, elongate glassy perchlet, elongate bitterling, elongately, elongate tigerfish Translations (lengthened): удължен (udǎlžen) (Bulgarian), allongé (French), alongado [masculine] (Portuguese), alongada [feminine] (Portuguese), elongado (Spanish) Translations (slender): delgado [masculine] (Portuguese), delgada [feminine] (Portuguese), delgado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-elongate-en-adj-iOSfsTig Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 8 22 11 13

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈiːˌlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɛ.ləŋ.geɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ [General-American], /iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/ [General-American], /ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ [cot-caught-merger], /iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/ [cot-caught-merger] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elongate.wav [Southern-England] Forms: elongates [present, singular, third-person], elongating [participle, present], elongated [participle, past], elongated [past]
Etymology: New Latin elongare, a combination of ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”). Doublet of eloign. Etymology templates: {{der|en|NL.|elongare}} New Latin elongare, {{af|la|ex-|longus|nocat=1|t1=out|t2=long}} ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”), {{doublet|en|eloign}} Doublet of eloign Head templates: {{en-verb}} elongate (third-person singular simple present elongates, present participle elongating, simple past and past participle elongated)
  1. (transitive) To make long or longer by pulling and stretching; to make elongated. Tags: transitive Synonyms: extend, stretch Translations (to make long): удължавам (udǎlžavam) (Bulgarian), разтеглям (raztegljam) (Bulgarian), pidentää (Finnish), venyttää (Finnish), allonger (French), alongar (Galician), האריך (he'eríkh) (Hebrew), meghosszabbít (Hungarian), 引き伸ばす (hikinobasu) (Japanese), alargar [Latin] (Ladino), memperpanjang (Malay), memanjang (Malay), alongar (Portuguese), elongar (Portuguese), alungi (Romanian), lungi (Romanian), prelungi (Romanian), удлиня́ть (udlinjátʹ) (Russian), elongar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-elongate-en-verb-29oVBxgW Disambiguation of 'to make long': 87 13 0 0
  2. (intransitive) To become long or longer by being pulled or stretched; to become elongated. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-elongate-en-verb-5oS-eUS1
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To move to or place at a distance (from something). Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-elongate-en-verb-UgXk1Ozk Categories (other): Undetermined quotations with omitted translation
  4. (intransitive, obsolete) To depart to, or be at, a distance (from something); especially, to appear to recede from the sun, as a planet in its orbit. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-elongate-en-verb-e7fPhRVP Categories (other): Undetermined quotations with omitted translation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: elongation

Verb [Latin]

Forms: ēlongāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=ēlongāte}} ēlongāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of ēlongō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: ēlongō
    Sense id: en-elongate-la-verb-QQY6lPTI Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} elongate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of elongar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: elongar
    Sense id: en-elongate-es-verb-Gis8MAgw Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for elongate meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "elongare"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin elongare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex-",
        "3": "longus",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "out",
        "t2": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eloign"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of eloign",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin elongare, a combination of ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”). Doublet of eloign.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elongates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elongating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elongated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elongated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elongate (third-person singular simple present elongates, present participle elongating, simple past and past participle elongated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "elongation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1794, Erasmus Darwin, chapter 7, in Zoonomia, volume 1, London: J. Johnson, section 14, page 123",
          "text": "When the muscles of the heart cease to act, the refluent blood again distends or elongates them; and thus irritated they contract as before.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, chapter 26, in Barchester Towers, volume 2, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, 1859, page 335",
          "text": "As Mr. Arabin had already moved out of the parsonage of St. Ewold’s, that scheme of elongating the dining-room was of course abandoned;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874, Thomas Hardy, chapter 8, in Far from the Madding Crowd, volume 1, London: Smith, Elder, page 105",
          "text": "[...] elongating his gaze to the remotest point of the ashpit, [he] said [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make long or longer by pulling and stretching; to make elongated."
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-en-verb-29oVBxgW",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "longer",
          "longer"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "elongated",
          "elongated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make long or longer by pulling and stretching; to make elongated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extend"
        },
        {
          "word": "stretch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "udǎlžavam",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "удължавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "raztegljam",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "разтеглям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "pidentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "venyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "allonger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "alongar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "he'eríkh",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "האריך"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "meghosszabbít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hikinobasu",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "引き伸ばす"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "lad",
          "lang": "Ladino",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "alargar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "memperpanjang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "memanjang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "alongar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "elongar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "alungi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "lungi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "prelungi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udlinjátʹ",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "удлиня́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 13 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make long",
          "word": "elongar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1798, Thomas Malthus, chapter 1, in An Essay on the Principle of Population, London: J. Johnson, page 10",
          "text": "A writer may tell me that he thinks man will ultimately become an ostrich. I cannot properly contradict him. But before he can expect to bring any reasonable person over to his opinion, he ought to shew, that the necks of mankind have been gradually elongating [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, Charles Dickens, chapter 8, in A Tale of Two Cities, volume book 3, London: Chapman and Hall, page 204",
          "text": "Here, Mr. Lorry perceived the reflexion on the wall to elongate [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Herman Wouk, chapter 3, in The Caine Mutiny, volume part 1, New York: Doubleday, page 27",
          "text": "His face elongated daily, and his melancholy eyes burned in deepening sockets like dim candles [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become long or longer by being pulled or stretched; to become elongated."
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-en-verb-5oS-eUS1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become long or longer by being pulled or stretched; to become elongated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1547, Andrew Boorde, chapter 3, in A Compendyous Regyment or a Dyetary of Healthe, London: William Powell",
          "text": "[...] let the common house of easement [i.e. the outhouse] be ouer some water, or els elongated from the house.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1652, Anthony Burgess, Spiritual Refining, London: Thomas Underhill, Sermon 119, page 688",
          "text": "[...] let us shew in how many particulars they [wicked men] are thus elongated, or made afar off from God.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1667, George Sikes, chapter 15, in The Book of Nature Translated and Epitomiz’d, London, section 2, page 77",
          "text": "The principal force and property of hatred then, is to divide, separate, alienate, and elongate a man from what he hates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move to or place at a distance (from something)."
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-en-verb-UgXk1Ozk",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ],
        [
          "Thomas Blount",
          "w:Thomas Blount (lexicographer)"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To move to or place at a distance (from something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, chapter 2, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica, volume book 2, London: E. Dod, page 63",
          "text": "[...] about Capo Frio in Brasilia, the south point varieth twelve degrees unto the West, and about the mouth of the Straites of Magellan five or six; but elongating from the coast of Brasilia toward the shore of Africa it varyeth Eastward,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To depart to, or be at, a distance (from something); especially, to appear to recede from the sun, as a planet in its orbit."
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-en-verb-e7fPhRVP",
      "links": [
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ],
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "Samuel Johnson",
          "w:Samuel Johnson"
        ],
        [
          "A Dictionary of the English Language",
          "w:A Dictionary of the English Language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To depart to, or be at, a distance (from something); especially, to appear to recede from the sun, as a planet in its orbit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːˌlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ləŋ.geɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elongate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "elongare"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin elongare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex-",
        "3": "longus",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "out",
        "t2": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eloign"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of eloign",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin elongare, a combination of ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”). Doublet of eloign.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more elongate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most elongate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elongate (comparative more elongate, superlative most elongate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 8 22 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "elongate carpet shark"
        },
        {
          "word": "elongate glassy perchlet"
        },
        {
          "word": "elongate bitterling"
        },
        {
          "word": "elongately"
        },
        {
          "word": "elongate tigerfish"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Painted turtles lay oval, elongate eggs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1958, Han Suyin, chapter 11, in The Mountain Is Young, New York: Putnam, page 341",
          "text": "He stood in the shadow of the pagoda, achieving a kinship between the building and himself by his elongate elegance, an air of old, uninsisting nobility.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Don DeLillo, chapter 3, in Ratner's Star, New York: Vintage, 1980, page 46",
          "text": "He tilted the glass slightly now, the surface of the liquid assuming an elongate outline.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, E. O. Wilson, chapter 6, in The Creation: An Appeal to Save Life on Earth, volume Part 1, New York: Norton, page 59",
          "text": "The teeth [of Thaumatomyrmex ants] are sometimes so elongate that when the mandibles are closed, the largest pair curve all around the opposite side of the head and stick out behind its posterior rim.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lengthened, extended, elongated; relatively long and slender."
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-en-adj-iOSfsTig",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lengthened",
          "lengthened"
        ],
        [
          "extended",
          "extended"
        ],
        [
          "elongated",
          "elongated"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "udǎlžen",
          "sense": "lengthened",
          "word": "удължен"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lengthened",
          "word": "allongé"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "lengthened",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alongado"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "lengthened",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alongada"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "lengthened",
          "word": "elongado"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "slender",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "delgado"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "slender",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "delgada"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "slender",
          "word": "delgado"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːˌlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ləŋ.geɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elongate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēlongāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ēlongāte"
      },
      "expansion": "ēlongāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ēlongō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of ēlongō"
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-la-verb-QQY6lPTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēlongō",
          "elongo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "elongate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "elongar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of elongar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-elongate-es-verb-Gis8MAgw",
      "links": [
        [
          "elongar",
          "elongar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "elongare"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin elongare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex-",
        "3": "longus",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "out",
        "t2": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eloign"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of eloign",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin elongare, a combination of ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”). Doublet of eloign.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elongates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elongating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elongated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elongated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elongate (third-person singular simple present elongates, present participle elongating, simple past and past participle elongated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "elongation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1794, Erasmus Darwin, chapter 7, in Zoonomia, volume 1, London: J. Johnson, section 14, page 123",
          "text": "When the muscles of the heart cease to act, the refluent blood again distends or elongates them; and thus irritated they contract as before.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1857, Anthony Trollope, chapter 26, in Barchester Towers, volume 2, Leipzig: Bernhard Tauchnitz, 1859, page 335",
          "text": "As Mr. Arabin had already moved out of the parsonage of St. Ewold’s, that scheme of elongating the dining-room was of course abandoned;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1874, Thomas Hardy, chapter 8, in Far from the Madding Crowd, volume 1, London: Smith, Elder, page 105",
          "text": "[...] elongating his gaze to the remotest point of the ashpit, [he] said [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make long or longer by pulling and stretching; to make elongated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "longer",
          "longer"
        ],
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ],
        [
          "elongated",
          "elongated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make long or longer by pulling and stretching; to make elongated."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extend"
        },
        {
          "word": "stretch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1798, Thomas Malthus, chapter 1, in An Essay on the Principle of Population, London: J. Johnson, page 10",
          "text": "A writer may tell me that he thinks man will ultimately become an ostrich. I cannot properly contradict him. But before he can expect to bring any reasonable person over to his opinion, he ought to shew, that the necks of mankind have been gradually elongating [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, Charles Dickens, chapter 8, in A Tale of Two Cities, volume book 3, London: Chapman and Hall, page 204",
          "text": "Here, Mr. Lorry perceived the reflexion on the wall to elongate [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Herman Wouk, chapter 3, in The Caine Mutiny, volume part 1, New York: Doubleday, page 27",
          "text": "His face elongated daily, and his melancholy eyes burned in deepening sockets like dim candles [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become long or longer by being pulled or stretched; to become elongated."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become long or longer by being pulled or stretched; to become elongated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1547, Andrew Boorde, chapter 3, in A Compendyous Regyment or a Dyetary of Healthe, London: William Powell",
          "text": "[...] let the common house of easement [i.e. the outhouse] be ouer some water, or els elongated from the house.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1652, Anthony Burgess, Spiritual Refining, London: Thomas Underhill, Sermon 119, page 688",
          "text": "[...] let us shew in how many particulars they [wicked men] are thus elongated, or made afar off from God.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1667, George Sikes, chapter 15, in The Book of Nature Translated and Epitomiz’d, London, section 2, page 77",
          "text": "The principal force and property of hatred then, is to divide, separate, alienate, and elongate a man from what he hates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move to or place at a distance (from something)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ],
        [
          "Thomas Blount",
          "w:Thomas Blount (lexicographer)"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To move to or place at a distance (from something)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1646, Thomas Browne, chapter 2, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica, volume book 2, London: E. Dod, page 63",
          "text": "[...] about Capo Frio in Brasilia, the south point varieth twelve degrees unto the West, and about the mouth of the Straites of Magellan five or six; but elongating from the coast of Brasilia toward the shore of Africa it varyeth Eastward,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To depart to, or be at, a distance (from something); especially, to appear to recede from the sun, as a planet in its orbit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ],
        [
          "recede",
          "recede"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "Samuel Johnson",
          "w:Samuel Johnson"
        ],
        [
          "A Dictionary of the English Language",
          "w:A Dictionary of the English Language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To depart to, or be at, a distance (from something); especially, to appear to recede from the sun, as a planet in its orbit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːˌlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ləŋ.geɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elongate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "udǎlžavam",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "удължавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "raztegljam",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "разтеглям"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "pidentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "venyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "allonger"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "alongar"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "he'eríkh",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "האריך"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "meghosszabbít"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hikinobasu",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "引き伸ばす"
    },
    {
      "code": "lad",
      "lang": "Ladino",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "alargar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "memperpanjang"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "memanjang"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "alongar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "elongar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "alungi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "lungi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "prelungi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udlinjátʹ",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "удлиня́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make long",
      "word": "elongar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "elongate carpet shark"
    },
    {
      "word": "elongate glassy perchlet"
    },
    {
      "word": "elongate bitterling"
    },
    {
      "word": "elongately"
    },
    {
      "word": "elongate tigerfish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "elongare"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin elongare",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ex-",
        "3": "longus",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "out",
        "t2": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eloign"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of eloign",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "New Latin elongare, a combination of ex- (“out”) + longus (“long”). Doublet of eloign.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more elongate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most elongate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elongate (comparative more elongate, superlative most elongate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Painted turtles lay oval, elongate eggs.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1958, Han Suyin, chapter 11, in The Mountain Is Young, New York: Putnam, page 341",
          "text": "He stood in the shadow of the pagoda, achieving a kinship between the building and himself by his elongate elegance, an air of old, uninsisting nobility.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Don DeLillo, chapter 3, in Ratner's Star, New York: Vintage, 1980, page 46",
          "text": "He tilted the glass slightly now, the surface of the liquid assuming an elongate outline.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, E. O. Wilson, chapter 6, in The Creation: An Appeal to Save Life on Earth, volume Part 1, New York: Norton, page 59",
          "text": "The teeth [of Thaumatomyrmex ants] are sometimes so elongate that when the mandibles are closed, the largest pair curve all around the opposite side of the head and stick out behind its posterior rim.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lengthened, extended, elongated; relatively long and slender."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lengthened",
          "lengthened"
        ],
        [
          "extended",
          "extended"
        ],
        [
          "elongated",
          "elongated"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːˌlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɒŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ləŋ.geɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɔŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈlɑŋ.ɡeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elongate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elongate.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "udǎlžen",
      "sense": "lengthened",
      "word": "удължен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lengthened",
      "word": "allongé"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "lengthened",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alongado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "lengthened",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alongada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "lengthened",
      "word": "elongado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "slender",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "delgado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "slender",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "delgada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "slender",
      "word": "delgado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēlongāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "ēlongāte"
      },
      "expansion": "ēlongāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ēlongō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of ēlongō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ēlongō",
          "elongo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "elongate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "elongar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of elongar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elongar",
          "elongar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elongate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.