See estyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "extensor",
"word": "cyhyryn estyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to reach out, outreach",
"word": "estyn allan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to extend a welcome",
"word": "estyn croeso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to extend an invitation",
"word": "estyn gwahoddiad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Estyn",
"word": "Estyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "extensible",
"word": "estynadwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"extended"
],
"word": "estynedig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "extension",
"word": "estyniad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stretcher",
"word": "estynnwr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stretcher, extender",
"word": "estynnydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "panhandle",
"word": "estynwlad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ledger line",
"word": "llinell estyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to extend, to stretch",
"word": "ymestyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "extendō",
"4": "",
"5": "to extend, to stretch, to enlarge"
},
"expansion": "Latin extendō (“to extend, to stretch, to enlarge”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin extendō (“to extend, to stretch, to enlarge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estynnaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-cons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnodd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estynaswn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "estynesid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwyf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnych",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "estynedig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "estynadwy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaf i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynni di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnith o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynniff e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnan nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynswn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnet ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynset ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnais i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnes i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaist ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnest ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnodd o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnon ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnoch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnon nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hestyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "estynn"
},
"expansion": "estyn (first-person singular present estynnaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "estyn",
"doublecons": "n"
},
"name": "cy-conj-cons"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "estynn",
"cond-1pl": "estynnen",
"cond-1pl-b": "estynsen",
"cond-1s": "estynnwn",
"cond-1s-b": "estynswn",
"cond-2pl": "estynnech",
"cond-2pl-b": "estynsech",
"cond-2s": "estynnet",
"cond-2s-b": "estynset",
"cond-3pl": "estynnen",
"cond-3pl-b": "estynsen",
"cond-3s": "estynnai",
"cond-3s-b": "estynsai"
},
"name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They’re thinking of extending the house.",
"text": "Maen nhw'n meddwl estyn y tŷ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "An invitation is extended to all.",
"text": "Estynnir gwahoddiad i bawb.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extend, to stretch, to lengthen (also figurative)"
],
"id": "en-estyn-cy-verb-GxX4y-4q",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to extend, to stretch, to lengthen (also figurative)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can you pass the salt?",
"text": "Wnei di estyn yr halen?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to transfer from one person or place to another)"
],
"id": "en-estyn-cy-verb-aHCVk~Wl",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass (to transfer from one person or place to another)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasio"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "cy:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 51 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 76 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 61 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of an ice sheet) to advance"
],
"id": "en-estyn-cy-verb-myF1Sq68",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) (of an ice sheet) to advance"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "cy:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to produce"
],
"id": "en-estyn-cy-verb-lk8fcyAf",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) to produce"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "cy:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to augment"
],
"id": "en-estyn-cy-verb-LLledI2r",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"augment",
"augment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to augment"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsdɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛstɨ̞n]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsdɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛstɪn]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsdɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "estyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛsdɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛsdɨ̞n/2 syllables",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms borrowed from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh verbs",
"Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "extensor",
"word": "cyhyryn estyn"
},
{
"english": "to reach out, outreach",
"word": "estyn allan"
},
{
"english": "to extend a welcome",
"word": "estyn croeso"
},
{
"english": "to extend an invitation",
"word": "estyn gwahoddiad"
},
{
"english": "Estyn",
"word": "Estyn"
},
{
"english": "extensible",
"word": "estynadwy"
},
{
"tags": [
"extended"
],
"word": "estynedig"
},
{
"english": "extension",
"word": "estyniad"
},
{
"english": "stretcher",
"word": "estynnwr"
},
{
"english": "stretcher, extender",
"word": "estynnydd"
},
{
"english": "panhandle",
"word": "estynwlad"
},
{
"english": "ledger line",
"word": "llinell estyn"
},
{
"english": "to extend, to stretch",
"word": "ymestyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "extendō",
"4": "",
"5": "to extend, to stretch, to enlarge"
},
"expansion": "Latin extendō (“to extend, to stretch, to enlarge”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin extendō (“to extend, to stretch, to enlarge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estynnaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-cons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"impersonal",
"indicative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnodd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estynaswn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynasid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "estynesid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwyf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnych",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynner",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "estynedig",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "estynadwy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaf i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynni di",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnith o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynniff e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnan nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynswn i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnet ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynset ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsai fo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsen ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsech chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynsen nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnais i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnes i",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnaist ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnest ti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnodd o",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnon ni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnoch chi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnon nhw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "estynna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "estynnwch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "estyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hestyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "estynn"
},
"expansion": "estyn (first-person singular present estynnaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "estyn",
"doublecons": "n"
},
"name": "cy-conj-cons"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "estynn",
"cond-1pl": "estynnen",
"cond-1pl-b": "estynsen",
"cond-1s": "estynnwn",
"cond-1s-b": "estynswn",
"cond-2pl": "estynnech",
"cond-2pl-b": "estynsech",
"cond-2s": "estynnet",
"cond-2s-b": "estynset",
"cond-3pl": "estynnen",
"cond-3pl-b": "estynsen",
"cond-3s": "estynnai",
"cond-3s-b": "estynsai"
},
"name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh intransitive verbs",
"Welsh terms with usage examples",
"Welsh transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They’re thinking of extending the house.",
"text": "Maen nhw'n meddwl estyn y tŷ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "An invitation is extended to all.",
"text": "Estynnir gwahoddiad i bawb.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extend, to stretch, to lengthen (also figurative)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to extend, to stretch, to lengthen (also figurative)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples",
"Welsh transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can you pass the salt?",
"text": "Wnei di estyn yr halen?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass (to transfer from one person or place to another)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pass (to transfer from one person or place to another)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasio"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"(of an ice sheet) to advance"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) (of an ice sheet) to advance"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"to produce"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"produce",
"produce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) to produce"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to augment"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"augment",
"augment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to augment"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsdɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛstɨ̞n]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsdɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛstɪn]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsdɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "estyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for estyn meaning in Welsh (14.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"estyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "estyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"estyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "estyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.