See ellen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ellen meaning in All languages combined (36.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "elne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English elne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "",
"5": "zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*alljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aljaną",
"4": "",
"5": "zeal, power, courage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljaną (“zeal, power, courage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "strength, manhood"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ellen (“strength, manhood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ellen (“strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elja",
"3": "",
"4": "endurance, energy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic elja (“endurance, energy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”), from Proto-West Germanic *alljan, from Proto-Germanic *aljaną (“zeal, power, courage”). Cognate with Middle High German ellen (“strength, manhood”), Middle Low German ellen (“strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery”), Icelandic elja (“endurance, energy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ellen (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Zeal."
],
"id": "en-ellen-en-noun-QT-O02DI",
"links": [
[
"Zeal",
"zeal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Zeal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Strength; courage."
],
"id": "en-ellen-en-noun-~9tYZntp",
"links": [
[
"Strength",
"strength"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Strength; courage."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "en:Theology",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 1 2 16 6 2 0 12 7 4 18 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Strength vouchsafed; comfort; grace."
],
"id": "en-ellen-en-noun-g4GbnbkY",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"vouchsafe",
"vouchsafe"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) Strength vouchsafed; comfort; grace."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛl.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elne"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "ellen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 1 2 16 6 2 0 12 7 4 18 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of el"
],
"id": "en-ellen-da-noun-pameuFFP",
"links": [
[
"el",
"el#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of el"
],
"id": "en-ellen-nl-noun-qUGup4q~",
"links": [
[
"el",
"el#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-ellen.ogg/Nl-ellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-ellen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ellä",
"3": "en",
"qq1": "dialectal",
"t1": "if"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of ellä (“if”) (dialectal) + en",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of ellä (“if”) (dialectal) + en",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "fi-con"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I don't eat, I will stay hungry.",
"text": "Ellen syö, jään nälkäiseksi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if I not, unless I"
],
"id": "en-ellen-fi-conj-aSh~tBtF",
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ellet"
},
{
"word": "ellei"
},
{
"word": "ellemme"
},
{
"word": "ellette"
},
{
"word": "elleivät"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jollen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈelːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞lːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elːen"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lexicalization of",
"name": "hu-lex"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "el-"
},
"expansion": "el-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "ele-"
},
"expansion": "ele-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-n"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellen-"
},
"expansion": "ellen-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contra",
"t": "against"
},
"expansion": "contra (“against”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen",
"t": "against"
},
"expansion": "gegen (“against”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lexicalization of el-, ele- (stem variants of elő-) + -n (locative suffix). Since the language reform, it is also used as a verbal prefix (see ellen-). As the first part of compound words it is mostly patterned after Latin contra (“against”) and German gegen (“against”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧len"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian lexicalizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ellenben"
},
{
"word": "ellene"
},
{
"word": "-ellenes"
},
{
"word": "ellenez → ellenző"
},
{
"word": "ellenébe"
},
{
"word": "ellenében"
},
{
"word": "ellenére"
},
{
"word": "elleni"
},
{
"word": "ellenkezik → ellenkező → ellenkezőleg"
},
{
"word": "ellenség → ellenséges → -kedik → -kedés"
},
{
"word": "ellent → ellentmond"
},
{
"word": "ellenajánlat"
},
{
"word": "ellenakció"
},
{
"word": "ellenanya"
},
{
"word": "ellenanyag"
},
{
"word": "ellenállás"
},
{
"word": "ellenbizonyítás"
},
{
"word": "ellenbizonyíték"
},
{
"word": "ellencsel"
},
{
"word": "ellendarab"
},
{
"word": "ellenérték"
},
{
"word": "ellenérv"
},
{
"word": "ellenérzés"
},
{
"word": "ellenfél"
},
{
"word": "ellenfény"
},
{
"word": "ellenforradalmár"
},
{
"word": "ellenforradalom"
},
{
"word": "ellengőz"
},
{
"word": "ellenhad"
},
{
"word": "ellenhatás"
},
{
"word": "ellenindítvány"
},
{
"word": "ellenintézkedés"
},
{
"word": "ellenirat"
},
{
"word": "ellenirány"
},
{
"word": "ellenjavallat"
},
{
"word": "ellenjavaslat"
},
{
"word": "ellenjelölt"
},
{
"word": "ellenkirály"
},
{
"word": "ellenkormány"
},
{
"word": "ellenlábas"
},
{
"word": "ellenlépés"
},
{
"word": "ellenméreg"
},
{
"word": "ellennyugta"
},
{
"word": "ellenőr"
},
{
"word": "ellenpápa"
},
{
"word": "ellenpár"
},
{
"word": "ellenpárt"
},
{
"word": "ellenpont"
},
{
"word": "ellenpróba"
},
{
"word": "ellenreformáció"
},
{
"word": "ellensúly"
},
{
"word": "ellenszavazat"
},
{
"word": "ellenszámla"
},
{
"word": "ellenszenv"
},
{
"word": "ellenszenves"
},
{
"word": "ellenszer"
},
{
"word": "ellenszél"
},
{
"word": "ellenszolgáltatás"
},
{
"word": "ellentábor"
},
{
"word": "ellentámadás"
},
{
"word": "ellentengernagy"
},
{
"word": "ellentét"
},
{
"word": "ellentétel"
},
{
"word": "ellentüntetés"
},
{
"word": "ellenvád"
},
{
"word": "ellenversszak"
},
{
"word": "ellenvetés"
},
{
"word": "ellenvélemény"
},
{
"word": "ellenvonat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-ellen-hu-postp-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg/Hu-ellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellenség"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ellenség",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ellenség.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellenek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellennek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellennel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ellennél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellentől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellened",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ellenek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen (plural ellenek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "ellen (plural ellenek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellene",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "elleneink",
"1pl_sg": "ellenünk",
"1sg_pl": "elleneim",
"1sg_sg": "ellenem",
"2pl_pl": "elleneitek",
"2pl_sg": "ellenetek",
"2sg_pl": "elleneid",
"2sg_sg": "ellened",
"3pl_pl": "elleneik",
"3pl_sg": "ellenük",
"3sg_pl": "ellenei",
"3sg_sg": "ellene",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, opponent"
],
"id": "en-ellen-hu-noun-GAJJ79SW",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or literary) enemy, opponent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ellenség"
},
{
"word": "ellenfél"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg/Hu-ellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "elilenti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German elilenti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elend"
},
"expansion": "German elend",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German elilenti. Compare German elend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellenen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ellent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi ellen",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am ellensten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ellen (masculine ellenen, neuter ellent, comparative méi ellen, superlative am ellensten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "lb-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 1 2 16 6 2 0 12 7 4 18 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"id": "en-ellen-lb-adj-ct4nWsC0",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈælen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈælən]"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eln"
},
"expansion": "Old English eln",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English eln.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ell",
"word": "elne"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of elne (“ell”)"
],
"id": "en-ellen-enm-noun-IrUIvUTG",
"links": [
[
"elne",
"elne#Middle_English:_ell"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ellen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "power",
"word": "elne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of elne (“power”)"
],
"id": "en-ellen-enm-noun-Wt3MxQxA",
"links": [
[
"elne",
"elne#Middle_English:_power"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēllen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēllen"
},
"expansion": "ēllen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 9 1 2 16 6 2 0 12 7 4 18 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eallit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular past indicative of eallit"
],
"id": "en-ellen-se-verb-DY5Q4Zzq",
"links": [
[
"eallit",
"eallit#Northern Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːllen/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "elne",
"3": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: elne, ellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: elne, ellen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elne",
"3": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "English: elne, ellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: elne, ellen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*alljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ellan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ellan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ellan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ellan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (aljan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eljan"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eljan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic elja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *alljan. Cognate with Old Saxon ellan, Old High German ellan, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (aljan), Old Norse eljan (Icelandic elja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "",
"head": "ellen",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen n or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "m",
"head": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen n or m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eln",
"nomsg": "ellen"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "ellen",
"5": "elnes",
"6": "elna",
"7": "elne",
"8": "elnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eln",
"nomsg": "ellen"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"2": "elnas",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "elnas",
"5": "elnes",
"6": "elna",
"7": "elne",
"8": "elnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "elnian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength, courage, bravery"
],
"id": "en-ellen-ang-noun-ang:strength",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:strength"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.len/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɫ.ɫen]"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"vstem": "eln"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"elder tree, elder wood"
],
"id": "en-ellen-ang-adj-wlLljfRL",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) elder tree, elder wood"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellæn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellærn"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ellern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ellern, eller, eldre, eldrn, elder; ellen\nYola: ellena",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ellern, eller, eldre, eldrn, elder; ellen\nYola: ellena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "ellen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen n (nominative plural ellen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen n (nominative plural ellen)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eln",
"nomsg": "ellen"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "ellen",
"5": "elnes",
"6": "elna",
"7": "elne",
"8": "elnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elder tree"
],
"id": "en-ellen-ang-noun-ang:tree",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:tree"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellæn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ellærn"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "ellen c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of el"
],
"links": [
[
"el",
"el#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "el"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of el"
],
"links": [
[
"el",
"el#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/Nl-ellen.ogg/Nl-ellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Nl-ellen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlən"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "elne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English elne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "",
"5": "zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*alljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aljaną",
"4": "",
"5": "zeal, power, courage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljaną (“zeal, power, courage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "strength, manhood"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ellen (“strength, manhood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "",
"4": "strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ellen (“strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elja",
"3": "",
"4": "endurance, energy"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic elja (“endurance, energy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”), from Proto-West Germanic *alljan, from Proto-Germanic *aljaną (“zeal, power, courage”). Cognate with Middle High German ellen (“strength, manhood”), Middle Low German ellen (“strength, power, courage, vigor, bravery”), Icelandic elja (“endurance, energy”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ellen (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Zeal."
],
"links": [
[
"Zeal",
"zeal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Zeal."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Strength; courage."
],
"links": [
[
"Strength",
"strength"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Strength; courage."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Theology"
],
"glosses": [
"Strength vouchsafed; comfort; grace."
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"vouchsafe",
"vouchsafe"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) Strength vouchsafed; comfort; grace."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛl.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elne"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ellä",
"3": "en",
"qq1": "dialectal",
"t1": "if"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of ellä (“if”) (dialectal) + en",
"name": "univ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of ellä (“if”) (dialectal) + en",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "fi-con"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ellet"
},
{
"word": "ellei"
},
{
"word": "ellemme"
},
{
"word": "ellette"
},
{
"word": "elleivät"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish conjunctions",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"Finnish univerbations",
"Rhymes:Finnish/elːen",
"Rhymes:Finnish/elːen/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I don't eat, I will stay hungry.",
"text": "Ellen syö, jään nälkäiseksi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if I not, unless I"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈelːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞lːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elːen"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jollen"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian lexicalizations",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian postpositions",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with noun and postposition etymologies",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ellenben"
},
{
"word": "ellene"
},
{
"word": "-ellenes"
},
{
"word": "ellenez → ellenző"
},
{
"word": "ellenébe"
},
{
"word": "ellenében"
},
{
"word": "ellenére"
},
{
"word": "elleni"
},
{
"word": "ellenkezik → ellenkező → ellenkezőleg"
},
{
"word": "ellenség → ellenséges → -kedik → -kedés"
},
{
"word": "ellent → ellentmond"
},
{
"word": "ellenajánlat"
},
{
"word": "ellenakció"
},
{
"word": "ellenanya"
},
{
"word": "ellenanyag"
},
{
"word": "ellenállás"
},
{
"word": "ellenbizonyítás"
},
{
"word": "ellenbizonyíték"
},
{
"word": "ellencsel"
},
{
"word": "ellendarab"
},
{
"word": "ellenérték"
},
{
"word": "ellenérv"
},
{
"word": "ellenérzés"
},
{
"word": "ellenfél"
},
{
"word": "ellenfény"
},
{
"word": "ellenforradalmár"
},
{
"word": "ellenforradalom"
},
{
"word": "ellengőz"
},
{
"word": "ellenhad"
},
{
"word": "ellenhatás"
},
{
"word": "ellenindítvány"
},
{
"word": "ellenintézkedés"
},
{
"word": "ellenirat"
},
{
"word": "ellenirány"
},
{
"word": "ellenjavallat"
},
{
"word": "ellenjavaslat"
},
{
"word": "ellenjelölt"
},
{
"word": "ellenkirály"
},
{
"word": "ellenkormány"
},
{
"word": "ellenlábas"
},
{
"word": "ellenlépés"
},
{
"word": "ellenméreg"
},
{
"word": "ellennyugta"
},
{
"word": "ellenőr"
},
{
"word": "ellenpápa"
},
{
"word": "ellenpár"
},
{
"word": "ellenpárt"
},
{
"word": "ellenpont"
},
{
"word": "ellenpróba"
},
{
"word": "ellenreformáció"
},
{
"word": "ellensúly"
},
{
"word": "ellenszavazat"
},
{
"word": "ellenszámla"
},
{
"word": "ellenszenv"
},
{
"word": "ellenszenves"
},
{
"word": "ellenszer"
},
{
"word": "ellenszél"
},
{
"word": "ellenszolgáltatás"
},
{
"word": "ellentábor"
},
{
"word": "ellentámadás"
},
{
"word": "ellentengernagy"
},
{
"word": "ellentét"
},
{
"word": "ellentétel"
},
{
"word": "ellentüntetés"
},
{
"word": "ellenvád"
},
{
"word": "ellenversszak"
},
{
"word": "ellenvetés"
},
{
"word": "ellenvélemény"
},
{
"word": "ellenvonat"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lexicalization of",
"name": "hu-lex"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "el-"
},
"expansion": "el-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "",
"3": "ele-"
},
"expansion": "ele-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-n"
},
"expansion": "-n",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellen-"
},
"expansion": "ellen-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contra",
"t": "against"
},
"expansion": "contra (“against”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gegen",
"t": "against"
},
"expansion": "gegen (“against”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lexicalization of el-, ele- (stem variants of elő-) + -n (locative suffix). Since the language reform, it is also used as a verbal prefix (see ellen-). As the first part of compound words it is mostly patterned after Latin contra (“against”) and German gegen (“against”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧len"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg/Hu-ellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with noun and postposition etymologies",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ellenség"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from ellenség",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from ellenség.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellenek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellennek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellennel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ellennél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellentől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellené",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellened",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenetek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elleneik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ellenek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen (plural ellenek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "ellen (plural ellenek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"el‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellene",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "elleneink",
"1pl_sg": "ellenünk",
"1sg_pl": "elleneim",
"1sg_sg": "ellenem",
"2pl_pl": "elleneitek",
"2pl_sg": "ellenetek",
"2sg_pl": "elleneid",
"2sg_sg": "ellened",
"3pl_pl": "elleneik",
"3pl_sg": "ellenük",
"3sg_pl": "ellenei",
"3sg_sg": "ellene",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian literary terms",
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, opponent"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or literary) enemy, opponent"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ellenség"
},
{
"word": "ellenfél"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːɛn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-ellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg/Hu-ellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Hu-ellen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "elilenti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German elilenti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elend"
},
"expansion": "German elend",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German elilenti. Compare German elend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellenen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ellent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi ellen",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am ellensten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellener",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ellen (masculine ellenen, neuter ellent, comparative méi ellen, superlative am ellensten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "lb-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish 2-syllable words",
"Luxembourgish adjectives",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ugly"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈælen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈælən]"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eln"
},
"expansion": "Old English eln",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English eln.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ell",
"word": "elne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of elne (“ell”)"
],
"links": [
[
"elne",
"elne#Middle_English:_ell"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "Old English ellen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ellen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "power",
"word": "elne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of elne (“power”)"
],
"links": [
[
"elne",
"elne#Middle_English:_power"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēllen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ēllen"
},
"expansion": "ēllen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Northern Sami verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eallit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular past indicative of eallit"
],
"links": [
[
"eallit",
"eallit#Northern Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːllen/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English nouns with multiple genders",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "elnian"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "elne",
"3": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: elne, ellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: elne, ellen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elne",
"3": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "English: elne, ellen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: elne, ellen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*alljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ellan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ellan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ellan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ellan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (aljan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eljan"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eljan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic elja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *alljan. Cognate with Old Saxon ellan, Old High German ellan, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (aljan), Old Norse eljan (Icelandic elja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "",
"head": "ellen",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen n or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g2": "m",
"head": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen n or m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eln",
"nomsg": "ellen"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "ellen",
"5": "elnes",
"6": "elna",
"7": "elne",
"8": "elnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eln",
"nomsg": "ellen"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"2": "elnas",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "elnas",
"5": "elnes",
"6": "elna",
"7": "elne",
"8": "elnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strength, courage, bravery"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"bravery",
"bravery"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:strength"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.len/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɫ.ɫen]"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellenra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"vstem": "eln"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"elder tree, elder wood"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) elder tree, elder wood"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ellern"
},
{
"word": "elren"
},
{
"word": "ellæn"
},
{
"word": "ellærn"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ellern"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ellern, eller, eldre, eldrn, elder; ellen\nYola: ellena",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ellern, eller, eldre, eldrn, elder; ellen\nYola: ellena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellen",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ellen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "ellen",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ellen n (nominative plural ellen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ellen"
},
"expansion": "ellen n (nominative plural ellen)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eln",
"nomsg": "ellen"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ellen",
"2": "ellen",
"3": "ellen",
"4": "ellen",
"5": "elnes",
"6": "elna",
"7": "elne",
"8": "elnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elder tree"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:tree"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ellern"
},
{
"word": "elren"
},
{
"word": "ellæn"
},
{
"word": "ellærn"
}
],
"word": "ellen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.