"körül" meaning in All languages combined

See körül on Wiktionary

Postposition [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈkøryl] Audio: Hu-körül.ogg
Rhymes: -yl Etymology: Lexicalization of Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”) + -l (ablative case suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{inh|hu|fiu-pro|*kere||circle, ring, hoop, tire}} Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”), {{af|hu|-l|nocat=y|pos1=ablative case suffix}} -l (ablative case suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|postposition}} körül
  1. around, near (in space)
    Sense id: en-körül-hu-postp-UrRIu7mA Categories (other): Hungarian lexicalizations, Hungarian postpositions Disambiguation of Hungarian lexicalizations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 53 47
  2. about, around (in estimations)
    Sense id: en-körül-hu-postp-eGHuj-zZ Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian lexicalizations, Hungarian postpositions Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Hungarian lexicalizations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kör (english: back-formation), körülbelül, körüle, körüli, körülmény, körülötte, körzet

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for körül meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "back-formation",
      "word": "kör"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "körülbelül"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "körüle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "körüli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "körülmény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "körülötte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "körzet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circle, ring, hoop, tire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "ablative case suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-l (ablative case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”) + -l (ablative case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "körül",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kö‧rül"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian lexicalizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around, near (in space)"
      ],
      "id": "en-körül-hu-postp-UrRIu7mA",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian lexicalizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, around (in estimations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-körül-hu-postp-eGHuj-zZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøryl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-körül.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Hu-k%C3%B6r%C3%BCl.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6r%C3%BCl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Hu-k%C3%B6r%C3%BCl.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "körül"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/yl",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/yl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "back-formation",
      "word": "kör"
    },
    {
      "word": "körülbelül"
    },
    {
      "word": "körüle"
    },
    {
      "word": "körüli"
    },
    {
      "word": "körülmény"
    },
    {
      "word": "körülötte"
    },
    {
      "word": "körzet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "*kere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "circle, ring, hoop, tire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "ablative case suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-l (ablative case suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of Proto-Finno-Ugric *kere (“circle, ring, hoop, tire”) + -l (ablative case suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "körül",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kö‧rül"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "around, near (in space)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "about, around (in estimations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkøryl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-körül.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Hu-k%C3%B6r%C3%BCl.ogg/Hu-k%C3%B6r%C3%BCl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Hu-k%C3%B6r%C3%BCl.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "körül"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.