"által" meaning in All languages combined

See által on Wiktionary

Postposition [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈaːltɒl] Audio: Hu-által.ogg
Rhymes: -ɒl Etymology: Lexicalization of earlier ált + -l (ablative suffix). The original ált is from Proto-Ugric *ᴕltɜ (“across, over”) (compare Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūltta, “across, over”), Eastern Khanty [script needed] (uʌti, “across, over”)), from *o (“that”) + [Term?] (ablative suffix) + [Term?] (locative suffix). Etymology templates: {{hu-lex}} Lexicalization of, {{af|hu||-l<pos:ablative suffix>|alt1=ált|nocat=y}} ált + -l (ablative suffix), {{inh|hu|urj-ugr-pro|*ᴕltɜ|t=across, over}} Proto-Ugric *ᴕltɜ (“across, over”), {{cog|mns-nor|t=across, over|tr=ūltta}} Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūltta, “across, over”), {{cog|kca-eas|t=across, over|tr=uʌti}} Eastern Khanty [script needed] (uʌti, “across, over”), {{af|urj-ugr-pro|*o<t:that>|nocat=y|pos2=ablative suffix|pos3=locative suffix}} *o (“that”) + [Term?] (ablative suffix) + [Term?] (locative suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|postposition}} által
  1. (archaic, dialectal) through, over Tags: archaic, dialectal Synonyms: át, keresztül
    Sense id: en-által-hu-postp-YUgn3PpT
  2. by (by the actions of …), by means of, by dint of, owing to Synonyms: útján, révén
    Sense id: en-által-hu-postp-tpv4fgwH Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian lexicalizations, Hungarian postpositions, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Hungarian lexicalizations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Hungarian postpositions: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: általa, általi, azáltal, ezáltal, miáltal, mindazonáltal Related terms: át
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "általa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "általi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "azáltal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ezáltal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "miáltal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mindazonáltal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-l<pos:ablative suffix>",
        "alt1": "ált",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "ált + -l (ablative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-ugr-pro",
        "3": "*ᴕltɜ",
        "t": "across, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Ugric *ᴕltɜ (“across, over”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "t": "across, over",
        "tr": "ūltta"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūltta, “across, over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kca-eas",
        "t": "across, over",
        "tr": "uʌti"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Khanty [script needed] (uʌti, “across, over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-ugr-pro",
        "2": "*o<t:that>",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "ablative suffix",
        "pos3": "locative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*o (“that”) + [Term?] (ablative suffix) + [Term?] (locative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of earlier ált + -l (ablative suffix). The original ált is from Proto-Ugric *ᴕltɜ (“across, over”) (compare Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūltta, “across, over”), Eastern Khanty [script needed] (uʌti, “across, over”)), from *o (“that”) + [Term?] (ablative suffix) + [Term?] (locative suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "által",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ál‧tal"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "át"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "through, over"
      ],
      "id": "en-által-hu-postp-YUgn3PpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, dialectal) through, over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "át"
        },
        {
          "word": "keresztül"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian lexicalizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (by the actions of …), by means of, by dint of, owing to"
      ],
      "id": "en-által-hu-postp-tpv4fgwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "by dint of",
          "by dint of"
        ],
        [
          "owing to",
          "owing to"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "útján"
        },
        {
          "word": "révén"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaːltɒl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-által.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Hu-%C3%A1ltal.ogg/Hu-%C3%A1ltal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Hu-%C3%A1ltal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "által"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian lexicalizations",
    "Hungarian postpositions",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Ugric",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Eastern Khanty terms",
    "Requests for native script for Northern Mansi terms",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "általa"
    },
    {
      "word": "általi"
    },
    {
      "word": "azáltal"
    },
    {
      "word": "ezáltal"
    },
    {
      "word": "miáltal"
    },
    {
      "word": "mindazonáltal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lexicalization of",
      "name": "hu-lex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-l<pos:ablative suffix>",
        "alt1": "ált",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "ált + -l (ablative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-ugr-pro",
        "3": "*ᴕltɜ",
        "t": "across, over"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Ugric *ᴕltɜ (“across, over”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mns-nor",
        "t": "across, over",
        "tr": "ūltta"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūltta, “across, over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kca-eas",
        "t": "across, over",
        "tr": "uʌti"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Khanty [script needed] (uʌti, “across, over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-ugr-pro",
        "2": "*o<t:that>",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "ablative suffix",
        "pos3": "locative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*o (“that”) + [Term?] (ablative suffix) + [Term?] (locative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Lexicalization of earlier ált + -l (ablative suffix). The original ált is from Proto-Ugric *ᴕltɜ (“across, over”) (compare Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūltta, “across, over”), Eastern Khanty [script needed] (uʌti, “across, over”)), from *o (“that”) + [Term?] (ablative suffix) + [Term?] (locative suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "által",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ál‧tal"
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "át"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian dialectal terms",
        "Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, dialectal) through, over"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "át"
        },
        {
          "word": "keresztül"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by (by the actions of …), by means of, by dint of, owing to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "by dint of",
          "by dint of"
        ],
        [
          "owing to",
          "owing to"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "útján"
        },
        {
          "word": "révén"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaːltɒl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-által.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Hu-%C3%A1ltal.ogg/Hu-%C3%A1ltal.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Hu-%C3%A1ltal.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "által"
}

Download raw JSONL data for által meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.