"elne" meaning in All languages combined

See elne on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”). More at ellen. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|elne}} Middle English elne, {{inh|en|ang|ellen||zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention}} Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} elne (uncountable)
  1. Alternative form of ellen Tags: alt-of, alternative, uncountable Alternative form of: ellen
    Sense id: en-elne-en-noun-Cs1vICnl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 23 2 17 11 17 14 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 8 28 13 5 5 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

Forms: elnes [present, singular, third-person], elning [participle, present], elned [participle, past], elned [past]
Etymology: From Middle English elnen, from Old English elnian (“to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength”), from Proto-West Germanic *alljanōn, from Proto-Germanic *aljanōną (“to strengthen, encourage”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”). Cognate with Old High German ellinōn (“to emulate, strive”), Icelandic elna (“to grow stronger”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (aljanōn, “to emulate”). See ellen. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|elnen}} Middle English elnen, {{inh|en|ang|elnian||to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength}} Old English elnian (“to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*alljanōn}} Proto-West Germanic *alljanōn, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*aljanōną||to strengthen, encourage}} Proto-Germanic *aljanōną (“to strengthen, encourage”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂el-||to grow, nourish}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”), {{cog|goh|ellinōn||to emulate, strive}} Old High German ellinōn (“to emulate, strive”), {{cog|is|elna||to grow stronger}} Icelandic elna (“to grow stronger”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽||to emulate}} Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (aljanōn, “to emulate”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} elne (third-person singular simple present elnes, present participle elning, simple past and past participle elned)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To strengthen; hearten; comfort; encourage. Tags: obsolete, transitive Derived forms: eldning, elning
    Sense id: en-elne-en-verb-D6IEUOqM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ɛln/, /ɛl/, /ˈɛlən/ Forms: elnes [plural], elnen [plural]
Etymology: From Old English eln. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|enm|ang|eln}} Old English eln Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} elne, {{enm-noun|elnes|pl2=elnen}} elne (plural elnes or elnen)
  1. A ell (unit of measure) Categories (topical): Units of measure Synonyms: elle, eln, ellyn Related terms: elbowe
    Sense id: en-elne-enm-noun-enm:ell Disambiguation of Units of measure: 88 12 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 8 28 13 5 5 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 6 45 10 4 4 7 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ellen
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ɛln/, /ˈɛlən/
Etymology: From Old English ellen. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|enm|ang|ellen}} Old English ellen Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} elne, {{enm-noun|-}} elne (uncountable)
  1. power, strength, might Tags: uncountable Related terms: elnen
    Sense id: en-elne-enm-noun-enm:power Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 32 8 28 13 5 5 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ellen
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈel.ne/, [ˈeɫ.ne]
Head templates: {{head|ang|noun form}} elne
  1. inflection of eln:
    nominative plural
    Tags: form-of, nominative, plural Form of: eln
    Sense id: en-elne-ang-noun-Lp5kdlL5
  2. inflection of eln:
    accusative singular/plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, plural, singular Form of: eln
    Sense id: en-elne-ang-noun-7fEJyxCH
  3. inflection of eln:
    genitive/dative singular
    Tags: dative, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: eln
    Sense id: en-elne-ang-noun-1BhlGuPI

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "elnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English elnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "elnian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English elnian (“to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*alljanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alljanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aljanōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strengthen, encourage"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljanōną (“to strengthen, encourage”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, nourish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ellinōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to emulate, strive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ellinōn (“to emulate, strive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "elna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grow stronger"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic elna (“to grow stronger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to emulate"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (aljanōn, “to emulate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English elnen, from Old English elnian (“to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength”), from Proto-West Germanic *alljanōn, from Proto-Germanic *aljanōną (“to strengthen, encourage”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”). Cognate with Old High German ellinōn (“to emulate, strive”), Icelandic elna (“to grow stronger”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (aljanōn, “to emulate”). See ellen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elnes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elne (third-person singular simple present elnes, present participle elning, simple past and past participle elned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "eldning"
        },
        {
          "word": "elning"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strengthen; hearten; comfort; encourage."
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-en-verb-D6IEUOqM",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "hearten",
          "hearten"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To strengthen; hearten; comfort; encourage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "elne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English elne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ellen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”). More at ellen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "elne (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ellen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 17 11 17 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 28 13 5 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ellen"
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-en-noun-Cs1vICnl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ellen",
          "ellen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ell"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "elne",
            "3": "ellne",
            "4": "eln",
            "5": "el",
            "6": "ell"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eln"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eln",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English eln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elnes",
        "pl2": "elnen"
      },
      "expansion": "elne (plural elnes or elnen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 28 13 5 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 45 10 4 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "enm:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ell (unit of measure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-enm-noun-enm:ell",
      "links": [
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "elbowe"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:ell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elle"
        },
        {
          "word": "eln"
        },
        {
          "word": "ellyn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛln/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛlən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ellen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ellen"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ellen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ellen, elne (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ellen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ellen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "elne (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 8 28 13 5 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power, strength, might"
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-enm-noun-enm:power",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "elnen"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛln/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛlən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ellen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "elne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eln"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eln:",
        "nominative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-ang-noun-Lp5kdlL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "eln",
          "eln#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eln"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eln:",
        "accusative singular/plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-ang-noun-7fEJyxCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "eln",
          "eln#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eln"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eln:",
        "genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-elne-ang-noun-1BhlGuPI",
      "links": [
        [
          "eln",
          "eln#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈel.ne/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɫ.ne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eldning"
    },
    {
      "word": "elning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "elnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English elnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "elnian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English elnian (“to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*alljanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *alljanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aljanōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strengthen, encourage"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aljanōną (“to strengthen, encourage”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, nourish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ellinōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to emulate, strive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ellinōn (“to emulate, strive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "elna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to grow stronger"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic elna (“to grow stronger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to emulate"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (aljanōn, “to emulate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English elnen, from Old English elnian (“to emulate, endeavor to be equal, be zealous, strive with zeal after another, make strong, strengthen, comfort oneself, gain strength”), from Proto-West Germanic *alljanōn, from Proto-Germanic *aljanōną (“to strengthen, encourage”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”). Cognate with Old High German ellinōn (“to emulate, strive”), Icelandic elna (“to grow stronger”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (aljanōn, “to emulate”). See ellen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elnes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "elne (third-person singular simple present elnes, present participle elning, simple past and past participle elned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strengthen; hearten; comfort; encourage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "hearten",
          "hearten"
        ],
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To strengthen; hearten; comfort; encourage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "elne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English elne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ellen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English elne, ellen, from Old English ellen (“zeal, strength, power, vigor, valor, courage, fortitude, strife, contention”). More at ellen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "elne (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ellen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ellen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ellen",
          "ellen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ell"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "elne",
            "3": "ellne",
            "4": "eln",
            "5": "el",
            "6": "ell"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: elne, ellne, eln, el, ell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eln"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eln",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English eln.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elnes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elnes",
        "pl2": "elnen"
      },
      "expansion": "elne (plural elnes or elnen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "elbowe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A ell (unit of measure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ell",
          "ell"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:ell"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛln/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛlən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "elle"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "eln"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellyn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ellen"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ellen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ellen, elne (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ellen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ellen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ellen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "elne (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "elnen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power, strength, might"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛln/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛlən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ellen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English noun forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "elne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eln"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eln:",
        "nominative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eln",
          "eln#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eln"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eln:",
        "accusative singular/plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eln",
          "eln#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eln"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eln:",
        "genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eln",
          "eln#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈel.ne/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɫ.ne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for elne meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.