"duplicate" meaning in All languages combined

See duplicate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: PIE word *dwóh₁ Borrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*dwóh₁}} *dwóh₁, {{PIE word|en|dwóh₁}} PIE word *dwóh₁, {{bor|en|la|duplicātus}} Latin duplicātus, {{m|la|duplicō}} duplicō Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} duplicate (not comparable)
  1. Being the same as another; identical, often having been copied from an original. Tags: not-comparable Translations (identical): ভুৱা (bhua) (Assamese), নকল (nokol) (Assamese), идентичен (identičen) (Bulgarian), аналогичен (analogičen) (Bulgarian), duplicat [masculine] (Catalan), duplicada [feminine] (Catalan), kaksois- (Finnish), dupliqué [masculine] (French), dupliquée [feminine] (French), duplicado [masculine] (Galician), duplicada [feminine] (Galician), dupliziert (German), verdoppelt (German), duplicato [masculine] (Italian), duplicata [feminine] (Italian), duplicado [masculine] (Portuguese), duplicada [feminine] (Portuguese), duplicat [masculine] (Romanian), дубликат (dublikat) [masculine] (Russian), дублирующий (dublirujuščij) [masculine] (Russian), duplicado (Spanish), kahalintulad (Tagalog), katulad (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-adj-EG0PFejI Disambiguation of 'identical': 97 3
  2. (games) In which the hands of cards, tiles, etc. are preserved between rounds to be played again by other players. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Games
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-adj-ifI-v8NJ Categories (other): English terms with collocations Topics: games

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/ Forms: duplicates [plural]
Etymology: PIE word *dwóh₁ Borrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*dwóh₁}} *dwóh₁, {{PIE word|en|dwóh₁}} PIE word *dwóh₁, {{bor|en|la|duplicātus}} Latin duplicātus, {{m|la|duplicō}} duplicō Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} duplicate (countable and uncountable, plural duplicates)
  1. One that resembles or corresponds to another; an identical copy. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (an identical copy): կրկնակ (krknak) (Armenian), պատճեն (patčen) (Armenian), копие (kopie) (Bulgarian), duplicat [masculine] (Catalan), 複本 (Chinese Mandarin), 复本 (fùběn) (Chinese Mandarin), 複製 (Chinese Mandarin), 复制 (fùzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), duplikát [masculine] (Czech), kopie [feminine] (Czech), kopio (Finnish), kaksoiskappale (Finnish), jäljennös (Finnish), duplikaatti (Finnish), duplicata [masculine] (French), double [masculine] (French), copie [feminine] (French), დუბლიკატი (dubliḳaṭi) (Georgian), ასლი (asli) (Georgian), Duplikat [neuter] (German), Kopie [feminine] (German), duplikat (Indonesian), duplicato [masculine] (Italian), doppione [masculine] (Italian), 複写 (fukusha) (alt: ふくしゃ) (Japanese), 写し (utsushi) (alt: うつし) (Japanese), デュプリケート (dyupurikēto) (Japanese), ಪಡಿಯಚ್ಚು (paḍiyaccu) (Kannada), 복제 (bokje) (Korean), kape (Maori), còpia [feminine] (Occitan), duplicat (Occitan), duplikat [masculine] (Polish), cópia [feminine] (Portuguese), duplicat (Romanian), copie (Romanian), dublare [feminine] (Romanian), дублика́т (dublikát) [masculine] (Russian), ко́пия (kópija) [feminine] (Russian), duplikat [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), duplicado [masculine] (Spanish), duhasipi (Tagalog), bản sao (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-noun-rCsBqzB4 Disambiguation of 'an identical copy': 77 11 3 1 2 7
  2. (law) An original instrument repeated; a document which is the same as another in all essential particulars, and differing from a mere copy in having all the validity of an original Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-noun-ZFQJOXlj Topics: law
  3. A pawnbroker's ticket, which must be shown when redeeming a pledged item. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: tombstone [archaic, slang]
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-noun-fy8MonPm
  4. (uncountable) The game of duplicate bridge. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-noun-EdJgjd7k
  5. (uncountable) The game of duplicate Scrabble. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Two
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-noun-RpSE5pX- Disambiguation of Two: 8 7 12 9 8 11 29 6 1 7 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 8 6 9 6 15 31 8 0 5 1 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 10 8 6 9 5 14 31 7 1 5 2
  6. (botany, zoology) A biological specimen that was gathered alongside another specimen and represents the same species. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany, Zoology
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-noun-1USvaKXH Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: reproduction Derived forms: in duplicate

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/ Audio: en-us-duplicate-noun.ogg [US], en-us-duplicate-verb.ogg [US] Forms: duplicates [present, singular, third-person], duplicating [participle, present], duplicated [participle, past], duplicated [past]
Etymology: PIE word *dwóh₁ Borrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*dwóh₁}} *dwóh₁, {{PIE word|en|dwóh₁}} PIE word *dwóh₁, {{bor|en|la|duplicātus}} Latin duplicātus, {{m|la|duplicō}} duplicō Head templates: {{en-verb}} duplicate (third-person singular simple present duplicates, present participle duplicating, simple past and past participle duplicated)
  1. (transitive) To make a copy of. Tags: transitive Synonyms (to make a copy of): double Translations (to make a copy of): правя копие (pravja kopie) (Bulgarian), duplicar (Catalan), 複製 (Chinese Mandarin), 复制 (fùzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), zdvojit (Czech), dupliceren (Dutch), kopioida (Finnish), kahdentaa (Finnish), jäljentää (Finnish), monistaa (Finnish), copier (French), dupliquer (French), vervielfältigen (German), kopieren (German), duplizieren (english: chiefly used for a single copy) (German), duplieren (German), verdoppeln (German), nachmachen [colloquial] (German), duopligar (Ido), dúbail (Irish), duplicare (Italian), 複写する (fukusha-suru) (alt: ふくしゃする) (Japanese), 複製する (fukusei-suru) (alt: ふくせい) (Japanese), 복사하다 (boksahada) (Korean), kape (Maori), tārua (Maori), duplicar (Portuguese), iskaychay (Quechua), duplica (Romanian), dubla (Romanian), copia (Romanian), де́лать дублика́т (délatʹ dublikát) [imperfective] (Russian), де́лать ко́пию (délatʹ kópiju) [imperfective] (Russian), размножа́ть (razmnožátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), размно́жить (razmnóžitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), дубли́ровать (dublírovatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), duplicar (Spanish), duplicera (Swedish), kopyalamak (Turkish), kopyasını çıkarmak (Turkish), nhân bản (Vietnamese), sao chép (Vietnamese), sao lục (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-verb-MMT879hv Disambiguation of 'to make a copy of': 100 0 0 Disambiguation of 'to make a copy of': 100 0 0
  2. (transitive) To do repeatedly; to do again. Tags: transitive Translations (to do repeatedly; to do again): повтарям (povtarjam) (Bulgarian), tehdä uudelleen (Finnish), toistaa (Finnish), wiederholen (German), nachmachen (German), kopieren (German), pūrua (Maori), tārua (Maori), repetir (Spanish), duplicar (Spanish), lặp lại (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-verb-HCSjR76T Disambiguation of 'to do repeatedly; to do again': 0 100 0
  3. (transitive) To produce something equal to. Tags: transitive Translations (to produce something equal to): дублирам (dubliram) (Bulgarian), tehdä samanlainen (Finnish), tehdä samalla tavalla (Finnish), jäljentää (Finnish), kopioida (Finnish), entsprechen (German), etwas entgegenhalten (German), bắt chước (Vietnamese), làm theo (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-duplicate-en-verb-GYUH6VxX Disambiguation of 'to produce something equal to': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dupe [informal], duplicate, facsimilize Hypernyms: copy Related terms: repeat

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} duplicate
  1. inflection of duplicare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person
    Sense id: en-duplicate-it-verb-5QLK7dPR Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 83 12 4
  2. inflection of duplicare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person
    Sense id: en-duplicate-it-verb-ZvE~2HO7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} duplicate f pl
  1. feminine plural of duplicato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: duplicato
    Sense id: en-duplicate-it-verb-zoH~2zs7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: duplicāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=duplicāte}} duplicāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of duplicō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: duplicō
    Sense id: en-duplicate-la-verb-PD2X9DgJ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} duplicate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of duplicar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: duplicar
    Sense id: en-duplicate-es-verb-WXVJgVd- Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for duplicate meaning in All languages combined (28.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwóh₁",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duplicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duplicātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duplicō"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is a duplicate entry.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being the same as another; identical, often having been copied from an original."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-adj-EG0PFejI",
      "links": [
        [
          "identical",
          "identical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "bhua",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "ভুৱা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "nokol",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "নকল"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "identičen",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "идентичен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "analogičen",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "аналогичен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "kaksois-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dupliqué"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dupliquée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "dupliziert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "verdoppelt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dublikat",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дубликат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dublirujuščij",
          "sense": "identical",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дублирующий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "duplicado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "kahalintulad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "identical",
          "word": "katulad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "en:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "duplicate whist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "duplicate Scrabble",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In which the hands of cards, tiles, etc. are preserved between rounds to be played again by other players."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-adj-ifI-v8NJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) In which the hands of cards, tiles, etc. are preserved between rounds to be played again by other players."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "dedupe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "deduplicate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwóh₁",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duplicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duplicātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duplicō"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duplicates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duplicating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duplicated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duplicated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duplicate (third-person singular simple present duplicates, present participle duplicating, simple past and past participle duplicated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "copy"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "repeat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If we duplicate the information, are we really accomplishing much?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Can you duplicate this kind of key?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a copy of."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-verb-MMT879hv",
      "links": [
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make a copy of."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "double"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pravja kopie",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "правя копие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplicar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "複製"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fùzhì",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "复制"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "zdvojit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "dupliceren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "kopioida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "kahdentaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "jäljentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "monistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "copier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "dupliquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "vervielfältigen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "kopieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "english": "chiefly used for a single copy",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplizieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "verdoppeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "nachmachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duopligar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "dúbail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplicare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "alt": "ふくしゃする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukusha-suru",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "複写する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "alt": "ふくせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukusei-suru",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "複製する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "boksahada",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "복사하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "kape"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "tārua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplicar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "iskaychay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "dubla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "copia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "délatʹ dublikát",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "де́лать дублика́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "délatʹ kópiju",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "де́лать ко́пию"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razmnožátʹ",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "размножа́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razmnóžitʹ",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "размно́жить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dublírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дубли́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplicar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "duplicera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "kopyalamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "kopyasını çıkarmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "nhân bản"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "sao chép"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to make a copy of",
          "word": "sao lục"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You don't need to duplicate my efforts.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do repeatedly; to do again."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-verb-HCSjR76T",
      "links": [
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To do repeatedly; to do again."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "povtarjam",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "повтарям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "tehdä uudelleen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "toistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "wiederholen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "nachmachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "kopieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "pūrua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "tārua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "repetir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "duplicar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
          "word": "lặp lại"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He found it hard to duplicate the skills of his wife.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce something equal to."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-verb-GYUH6VxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To produce something equal to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dubliram",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "дублирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "tehdä samanlainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "tehdä samalla tavalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "jäljentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "kopioida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "entsprechen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "etwas entgegenhalten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "bắt chước"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to produce something equal to",
          "word": "làm theo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-duplicate-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-duplicate-noun.ogg/En-us-duplicate-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-duplicate-noun.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-duplicate-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-duplicate-verb.ogg/En-us-duplicate-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-duplicate-verb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "dupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "duplicate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "facsimilize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in duplicate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwóh₁",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duplicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duplicātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duplicō"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duplicates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate (countable and uncountable, plural duplicates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is a duplicate, but a very good replica.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "July 20, 1678, William Temple, letter to the Lord Treasurer\nI send a duplicate both of it and my last dispatch."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One that resembles or corresponds to another; an identical copy."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-noun-rCsBqzB4",
      "links": [
        [
          "identical",
          "identical"
        ],
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "krknak",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "կրկնակ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patčen",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "պատճեն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kopie",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "копие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "複本"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fùběn",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "复本"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "複製"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fùzhì",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "复制"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplikát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kopie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "kopio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "kaksoiskappale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "jäljennös"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "duplikaatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "double"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "copie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dubliḳaṭi",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "დუბლიკატი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "asli",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "ასლი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Duplikat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kopie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "duplikat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doppione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "alt": "ふくしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fukusha",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "複写"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "alt": "うつし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "utsushi",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "写し"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dyupurikēto",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "デュプリケート"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "paḍiyaccu",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "ಪಡಿಯಚ್ಚು"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bokje",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "복제"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "kape"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "còpia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "duplicat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplikat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cópia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "duplicat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "copie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dublare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dublikát",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дублика́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kópija",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́пия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplikat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duplicado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "duhasipi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 11 3 1 2 7",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "an identical copy",
          "word": "bản sao"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An original instrument repeated; a document which is the same as another in all essential particulars, and differing from a mere copy in having all the validity of an original"
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-noun-ZFQJOXlj",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) An original instrument repeated; a document which is the same as another in all essential particulars, and differing from a mere copy in having all the validity of an original"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, James Hardy Vaux, Memoirs of James Hardy Vaux, Vol. II, Chapter VI, p. 207",
          "text": "Sir, I hope you will excuse what I am going to say; but having observed that you frequently pledge similar goods to these at our shop, which are afterwards taken out by other persons, I take for granted you are in the habit of selling the duplicates;[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pawnbroker's ticket, which must be shown when redeeming a pledged item."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-noun-fy8MonPm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pawnbroker",
          "pawnbroker"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "tombstone"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matthew Granovetter, Murder at the Bridge Table, page 6",
          "text": "The momentary madness which infects bridge players occurs frequently at rubber bridge and duplicate; and though it rarely results in murder, it often terminates marriages and close friendships[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The game of duplicate bridge."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-noun-EdJgjd7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate bridge",
          "duplicate bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The game of duplicate bridge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 6 9 6 15 31 8 0 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 6 9 5 14 31 7 1 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 12 9 8 11 29 6 1 7 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "en:Two",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The game of duplicate Scrabble."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-noun-RpSE5pX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate Scrabble",
          "duplicate Scrabble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The game of duplicate Scrabble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Aljos Farjon, Denis Filer, An Atlas of the World's Conifers: An Analysis of their Distribution, Biogeography, Diversity and Conservation Status, Koninklijke Brill, page 3",
          "text": "Each collection, which may be a unicate or several specimens as duplicates in several herbaria, constitutes a record in the Conifer Database.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biological specimen that was gathered alongside another specimen and represents the same species."
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-en-noun-1USvaKXH",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "specimen",
          "specimen"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) A biological specimen that was gathered alongside another specimen and represents the same species."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reproduction"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of duplicare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-it-verb-5QLK7dPR",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicare",
          "duplicare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of duplicare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-it-verb-ZvE~2HO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicare",
          "duplicare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duplicato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of duplicato"
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-it-verb-zoH~2zs7",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicato",
          "duplicato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duplicāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "duplicāte"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duplicō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of duplicō"
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-la-verb-PD2X9DgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicō",
          "duplico#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duplicar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of duplicar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-duplicate-es-verb-WXVJgVd-",
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicar",
          "duplicar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "en:Two"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwóh₁",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duplicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duplicātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duplicō"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is a duplicate entry.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being the same as another; identical, often having been copied from an original."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "identical",
          "identical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with collocations",
        "en:Games"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "duplicate whist",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "duplicate Scrabble",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In which the hands of cards, tiles, etc. are preserved between rounds to be played again by other players."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "games",
          "game#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(games) In which the hands of cards, tiles, etc. are preserved between rounds to be played again by other players."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "bhua",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "ভুৱা"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "nokol",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "নকল"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "identičen",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "идентичен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "analogičen",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "аналогичен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicada"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "kaksois-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dupliqué"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dupliquée"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicada"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "dupliziert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "verdoppelt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicata"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dublikat",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дубликат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dublirujuščij",
      "sense": "identical",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дублирующий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "duplicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "kahalintulad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "identical",
      "word": "katulad"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "dedupe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "deduplicate"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "en:Two"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwóh₁",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duplicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duplicātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duplicō"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duplicates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duplicating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duplicated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duplicated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duplicate (third-person singular simple present duplicates, present participle duplicating, simple past and past participle duplicated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "copy"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "repeat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If we duplicate the information, are we really accomplishing much?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Can you duplicate this kind of key?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a copy of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make a copy of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You don't need to duplicate my efforts.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To do repeatedly; to do again."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To do repeatedly; to do again."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He found it hard to duplicate the skills of his wife.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce something equal to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To produce something equal to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.ˌkeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-duplicate-noun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-duplicate-noun.ogg/En-us-duplicate-noun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-duplicate-noun.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-duplicate-verb.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-duplicate-verb.ogg/En-us-duplicate-verb.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-duplicate-verb.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "double"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "dupe"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "duplicate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:duplicate",
      "word": "facsimilize"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pravja kopie",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "правя копие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplicar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "複製"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fùzhì",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "复制"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "zdvojit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "dupliceren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "kopioida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "kahdentaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "jäljentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "monistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "copier"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "dupliquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "vervielfältigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "kopieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "english": "chiefly used for a single copy",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplizieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "verdoppeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "nachmachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duopligar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "dúbail"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplicare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふくしゃする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukusha-suru",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "複写する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふくせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukusei-suru",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "複製する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "boksahada",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "복사하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "kape"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "tārua"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplicar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "iskaychay"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "dubla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "copia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "délatʹ dublikát",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́лать дублика́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "délatʹ kópiju",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "де́лать ко́пию"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razmnožátʹ",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "размножа́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razmnóžitʹ",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "размно́жить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dublírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дубли́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplicar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "duplicera"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "kopyalamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "kopyasını çıkarmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "nhân bản"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "sao chép"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to make a copy of",
      "word": "sao lục"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "povtarjam",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "повтарям"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "tehdä uudelleen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "toistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "wiederholen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "nachmachen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "kopieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "pūrua"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "tārua"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "repetir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "duplicar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to do repeatedly; to do again",
      "word": "lặp lại"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dubliram",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "дублирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "tehdä samanlainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "tehdä samalla tavalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "jäljentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "kopioida"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "entsprechen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "etwas entgegenhalten"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "bắt chước"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to produce something equal to",
      "word": "làm theo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "en:Two"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "in duplicate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "*dwóh₁",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dwóh₁"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "duplicātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin duplicātus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "duplicō"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nBorrowed from Latin duplicātus, perfect passive participle of duplicō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duplicates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate (countable and uncountable, plural duplicates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This is a duplicate, but a very good replica.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "July 20, 1678, William Temple, letter to the Lord Treasurer\nI send a duplicate both of it and my last dispatch."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One that resembles or corresponds to another; an identical copy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "identical",
          "identical"
        ],
        [
          "copy",
          "copy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An original instrument repeated; a document which is the same as another in all essential particulars, and differing from a mere copy in having all the validity of an original"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) An original instrument repeated; a document which is the same as another in all essential particulars, and differing from a mere copy in having all the validity of an original"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, James Hardy Vaux, Memoirs of James Hardy Vaux, Vol. II, Chapter VI, p. 207",
          "text": "Sir, I hope you will excuse what I am going to say; but having observed that you frequently pledge similar goods to these at our shop, which are afterwards taken out by other persons, I take for granted you are in the habit of selling the duplicates;[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pawnbroker's ticket, which must be shown when redeeming a pledged item."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pawnbroker",
          "pawnbroker"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "tombstone"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Matthew Granovetter, Murder at the Bridge Table, page 6",
          "text": "The momentary madness which infects bridge players occurs frequently at rubber bridge and duplicate; and though it rarely results in murder, it often terminates marriages and close friendships[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The game of duplicate bridge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate bridge",
          "duplicate bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The game of duplicate bridge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The game of duplicate Scrabble."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicate Scrabble",
          "duplicate Scrabble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) The game of duplicate Scrabble."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Aljos Farjon, Denis Filer, An Atlas of the World's Conifers: An Analysis of their Distribution, Biogeography, Diversity and Conservation Status, Koninklijke Brill, page 3",
          "text": "Each collection, which may be a unicate or several specimens as duplicates in several herbaria, constitutes a record in the Conifer Database.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biological specimen that was gathered alongside another specimen and represents the same species."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ],
        [
          "specimen",
          "specimen"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, zoology) A biological specimen that was gathered alongside another specimen and represents the same species."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd(j)uː.plɪ.kət/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "reproduction"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "krknak",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "կրկնակ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patčen",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "պատճեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kopie",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "копие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "複本"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fùběn",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "复本"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "複製"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fùzhì",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "复制"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplikát"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kopie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "kopio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "kaksoiskappale"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "jäljennös"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "duplikaatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "double"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "copie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dubliḳaṭi",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "დუბლიკატი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "asli",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "ასლი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Duplikat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kopie"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "duplikat"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doppione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふくしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fukusha",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "複写"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うつし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "utsushi",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "写し"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dyupurikēto",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "デュプリケート"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "paḍiyaccu",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "ಪಡಿಯಚ್ಚು"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bokje",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "복제"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "kape"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "còpia"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "duplicat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplikat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cópia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "duplicat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "copie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dublare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dublikát",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дублика́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kópija",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́пия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplikat"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duplicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "duhasipi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "an identical copy",
      "word": "bản sao"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of duplicare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicare",
          "duplicare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of duplicare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicare",
          "duplicare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duplicato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of duplicato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicato",
          "duplicato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duplicāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "duplicāte"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duplicō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of duplicō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicō",
          "duplico#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duplicate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "duplicar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of duplicar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duplicar",
          "duplicar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "duplicate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.