"tombstone" meaning in All languages combined

See tombstone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /tuːmstəʊn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tuːmstoʊn/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-tombstone.ogg Forms: tombstones [plural]
Etymology: From tomb + stone. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|tomb|stone}} tomb + stone Head templates: {{en-noun}} tombstone (plural tombstones)
  1. A grave marker, a stone slab or similar object marking a person's grave. Categories (topical): Burial, Electrocardiography Synonyms: headstone, gravestone, grave marker Translations (stone on grave): grafsteen (Afrikaans), mëkresë (Albanian), gur varri (Albanian), տապանաքար (tapanakʻar) (Armenian), գերեզմանաքար (gerezmanakʻar) (Armenian), başdaşı (Azerbaijani), ҡәбер ташы (qəber taşı) (Bashkir), hilarri (Basque), надмагі́льны ка́мень (nadmahílʹny kámjenʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), надмагі́лле (nadmahíllje) [neuter] (Belarusian), সমাধিপ্রস্তর (śomadhiprostor) (Bengali), надгро́бен па́метник (nadgróben pámetnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), làpida (Catalan), 墓碑 (mùbēi) (Chinese Mandarin), 墓石 (mùshí) (Chinese Mandarin), miccātetl (Classical Nahuatl), náhrobek [masculine] (Czech), náhrobní kámen [masculine] (Czech), gravsten [common-gender] (Danish), grafsteen [masculine] (Dutch), zerk [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), gedenkteken [neuter] (Dutch), tomboŝtono (Esperanto), hautakivi (Finnish), pierre tombale [feminine] (French), საფლავის ქვა (saplavis kva) (Georgian), Grabstein [masculine] (German), Grabmal [neuter] (German), Leichenstein [masculine, obsolete] (German), ταφόπλακα (tafóplaka) [feminine] (Greek), ταφόπετρα (tafópetra) [feminine] (Greek), מַצֵּבָה (matsevá) [feminine] (Hebrew), sírkő (Hungarian), tombo (Ido), batu nisan (Indonesian), leac uaighe [feminine] (Irish), lapide [feminine] (Italian), pietra tombale [feminine] (Italian), 墓碑 (bohi) (alt: ぼひ) (Japanese), 墓石 (boseki) (alt: ぼせき) (Japanese), 묘석 (myoseok) (alt: 墓石) (Korean), lapillus [masculine] (Latin), lapis [masculine] (Latin), kapakmens [masculine] (Latvian), на́дгробник (nádgrobnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), на́дгробна пло́ча (nádgrobna plóča) [feminine] (Macedonian), на́дгробен спо́меник (nádgroben spómenik) [masculine] (Macedonian), graveston (Middle English), булшны чулуу (bulšny čuluu) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), tombé [masculine] (Norman), gravstein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), gravstein [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), рака (raka) [feminine] (Old Church Slavonic), цырт (cyrt) (Ossetian), nagrobek [masculine] (Polish), lápide [feminine] (Portuguese), campa [feminine] (Portuguese), piatră de mormânt [feminine] (Romanian), piatră funerară [feminine] (Romanian), lapidă [feminine] (Romanian), надгро́бие (nadgróbije) [neuter] (Russian), надгро́бная плита́ (nadgróbnaja plitá) [feminine] (Russian), моги́льная плита́ (mogílʹnaja plitá) [feminine] (Russian), моги́льный ка́мень (mogílʹnyj kámenʹ) [masculine] (Russian), leac [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), clach-chinn [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), náhrobok [masculine] (Slovak), náhrobný kameň [masculine] (Slovak), lápida (Spanish), gravsten (Swedish), lapida (Tagalog), ป้ายสุสาน (Thai), mezar taşı (Turkish), надгро́бок (nadhróbok) [masculine] (Ukrainian), моги́льна плита́ (mohýlʹna plytá) [feminine] (Ukrainian), надгро́бний ка́мінь (nadhróbnyj káminʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), bia mộ (Vietnamese), carreg fedd [feminine] (Welsh), מצבֿה (matseyve) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-o5aP6OA~ Disambiguation of Burial: 49 2 9 12 4 0 1 0 10 3 10 Disambiguation of Electrocardiography: 18 8 9 7 22 1 6 1 16 9 2 Categories (other): English endocentric compounds, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bashkir translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English endocentric compounds: 40 6 7 5 9 6 3 1 9 7 5 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 11 12 12 16 2 5 0 4 13 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 11 12 11 16 2 5 0 4 13 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 11 12 11 17 1 5 0 2 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 23 10 10 8 13 7 5 1 6 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bashkir translations: 19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 20 11 11 9 15 5 5 1 5 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 23 10 10 8 13 6 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations: 22 12 12 9 17 2 4 0 3 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 22 10 10 8 13 5 6 1 7 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 20 13 10 9 16 4 4 1 5 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 19 11 12 9 15 3 5 1 5 14 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 20 12 11 9 15 4 5 1 7 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 24 9 9 8 13 6 5 1 7 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 20 13 11 9 15 4 5 1 4 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 19 10 10 8 14 8 8 1 5 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 8 13 14 12 4 4 1 6 11 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 21 14 11 10 16 2 5 1 3 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 21 12 11 9 17 2 5 1 4 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 21 12 11 10 16 2 5 1 4 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 21 12 11 10 16 2 5 1 4 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 24 10 10 8 14 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 18 11 11 10 13 4 5 1 10 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 18 11 11 9 15 5 5 1 8 13 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 24 10 10 9 15 4 5 1 5 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 25 10 10 8 14 4 6 1 4 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 18 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 24 11 11 10 16 2 5 0 3 14 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 30 13 10 7 16 1 3 0 1 16 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Ossetian translations: 19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 11 10 8 13 6 5 1 9 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 10 10 8 14 5 5 1 6 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 21 12 11 10 16 2 5 1 4 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 11 11 9 16 3 5 1 4 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 11 11 9 15 5 5 1 7 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 19 11 10 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 23 10 10 8 13 7 5 1 6 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 19 11 11 9 15 5 5 1 7 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 19 12 12 9 15 3 5 1 5 14 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 20 10 10 8 14 6 8 1 6 13 4 Disambiguation of 'stone on grave': 72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0
  2. (mathematics) The symbol "" marking the end of a proof. Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms: halmos
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-mj~uV35L Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. (computing, Microsoft Windows) A marker that takes the place of deleted data, allowing for replication of the deletion across servers etc. Categories (topical): Computing, Microsoft
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-jjnyZzJR Disambiguation of Microsoft: 6 2 23 27 4 3 4 1 6 3 23 Categories (other): Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  4. (computing) A crashdump. Categories (topical): Computing, Microsoft
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-mSV6KyWT Disambiguation of Microsoft: 6 2 23 27 4 3 4 1 6 3 23 Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  5. (cardiology) An unusual morphological feature on an electrocardiogram indicative of acute myocardial infarction, characterized by a massive ST elevation. Categories (topical): Cardiology, Electrocardiography
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-HrJNZ1aw Disambiguation of Electrocardiography: 18 8 9 7 22 1 6 1 16 9 2 Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4 Topics: cardiology, medicine, sciences
  6. (journalism) A printed advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, typically having unadorned centered text in black and white, enclosed in a simple box. Categories (topical): Mass media, Advertising
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-b~RC4SXM Disambiguation of Advertising: 11 5 9 7 7 21 8 2 12 10 8 Topics: journalism, media
  7. (art) A museum plaque or caption displaying information about a work of art or exhibited object. Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-U4ZSHd9x Topics: art, arts
  8. (slang, archaic) A pawnbroker's ticket. Tags: archaic, slang
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-noun-2qwzRfdT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tomb-stone [archaic] Derived forms: tombstone engineering Related terms: through-stone

Verb [English]

IPA: /tuːmstəʊn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /tuːmstoʊn/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-tombstone.ogg Forms: tombstones [present, singular, third-person], tombstoning [participle, present], tombstoned [participle, past], tombstoned [past]
Etymology: From tomb + stone. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|tomb|stone}} tomb + stone Head templates: {{en-verb}} tombstone (third-person singular simple present tombstones, present participle tombstoning, simple past and past participle tombstoned)
  1. (UK, intransitive) To take part in tombstoning: to jump into the sea, etc. from a cliff or other high point so as to enter the water vertically straight. Tags: UK, intransitive Categories (topical): Electrocardiography
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-verb-MahS-og7 Disambiguation of Electrocardiography: 18 8 9 7 22 1 6 1 16 9 2 Categories (other): British English
  2. (surfing) For a surfboard to stand upright half-submerged in the water (like a tombstone, above) because the surfer is underwater with his or her legrope pulled tight. Often this indicates a surfer in difficulty, either held down by the power of a wave or unconscious and unable to get to the surface. Categories (topical): Surfing
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-verb-jxiw1UGa Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 13 9 8 15 3 4 1 4 23 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports, surfing
  3. (transitive, computing, Microsoft Windows) To replace (an object or data) with a tombstone marker. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Computing, Microsoft
    Sense id: en-tombstone-en-verb-nqLPAhX0 Disambiguation of Microsoft: 6 2 23 27 4 3 4 1 6 3 23 Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tomb-stone [archaic]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 8 13 6 5 1 9 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 10 8 14 5 5 1 6 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 11 10 16 2 5 1 4 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 11 9 16 3 5 1 4 14 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 5 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 10 8 13 7 5 1 6 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 5 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 10 8 13 5 5 1 6 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 12 9 15 3 5 1 5 14 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 10 8 14 6 8 1 6 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 2 9 12 4 0 1 0 10 3 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "en:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 9 7 22 1 6 1 16 9 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Electrocardiography",
          "orig": "en:Electrocardiography",
          "parents": [
            "Cardiology",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Virginia Woolf, chapter 2, in Jacob's Room:",
          "text": "True, there's no harm in crying for one's husband, and the tombstone, though plain, was a solid piece of work, and on summer's days when the widow brought her boys to stand there one felt kindly towards her.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grave marker, a stone slab or similar object marking a person's grave."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-o5aP6OA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave marker",
          "grave marker"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "slab",
          "slab"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "marking",
          "marking"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "headstone"
        },
        {
          "word": "gravestone"
        },
        {
          "word": "grave marker"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "grafsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "mëkresë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "gur varri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tapanakʻar",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "տապանաքար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gerezmanakʻar",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "գերեզմանաքար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "başdaşı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "qəber taşı",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "ҡәбер ташы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "hilarri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nadmahílʹny kámjenʹ",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надмагі́льны ка́мень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nadmahíllje",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "надмагі́лле"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śomadhiprostor",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "সমাধিপ্রস্তর"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nadgróben pámetnik",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надгро́бен па́метник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "làpida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mùbēi",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "墓碑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mùshí",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "墓石"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "miccātetl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náhrobek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náhrobní kámen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gravsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grafsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zerk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "gedenkteken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "tomboŝtono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "hautakivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pierre tombale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "saplavis kva",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "საფლავის ქვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Grabstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Grabmal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Leichenstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "tafóplaka",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταφόπλακα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "tafópetra",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ταφόπετρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "matsevá",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מַצֵּבָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "sírkő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "tombo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "batu nisan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "leac uaighe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lapide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pietra tombale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "alt": "ぼひ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bohi",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "墓碑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "alt": "ぼせき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "boseki",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "墓石"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "alt": "墓石",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "myoseok",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "묘석"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lapillus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lapis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kapakmens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nádgrobnik",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́дгробник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nádgrobna plóča",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "на́дгробна пло́ча"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "nádgroben spómenik",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "на́дгробен спо́меник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "graveston"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bulšny čuluu",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "булшны чулуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tombé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gravstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gravstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "roman": "raka",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "рака"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "cyrt",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "цырт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nagrobek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lápide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "campa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piatră de mormânt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piatră funerară"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lapidă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nadgróbije",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "надгро́бие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nadgróbnaja plitá",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "надгро́бная плита́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mogílʹnaja plitá",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "моги́льная плита́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mogílʹnyj kámenʹ",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "моги́льный ка́мень"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "leac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "clach-chinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náhrobok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "náhrobný kameň"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "lápida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "gravsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "lapida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "ป้ายสุสาน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "mezar taşı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nadhróbok",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надгро́бок"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "mohýlʹna plytá",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "моги́льна плита́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nadhróbnyj káminʹ",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "надгро́бний ка́мінь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "word": "bia mộ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carreg fedd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 0 0 0 28 0 0 0",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "matseyve",
          "sense": "stone on grave",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מצבֿה"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The symbol \"∎\" marking the end of a proof."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-mj~uV35L",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "∎",
          "∎#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The symbol \"∎\" marking the end of a proof."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halmos"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 23 27 4 3 4 1 6 3 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Microsoft",
          "orig": "en:Microsoft",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Laura E. Hunter, Robbie Allen, Active Directory Cookbook, page 739:",
          "text": "If you attempt to restore a backup that is older than the tombstone lifetime, it may introduce objects that were deleted […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A marker that takes the place of deleted data, allowing for replication of the deletion across servers etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-jjnyZzJR",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "marker",
          "marker"
        ],
        [
          "delete",
          "delete"
        ],
        [
          "data",
          "data"
        ],
        [
          "replication",
          "replication"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Microsoft Windows",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, Microsoft Windows) A marker that takes the place of deleted data, allowing for replication of the deletion across servers etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 23 27 4 3 4 1 6 3 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Microsoft",
          "orig": "en:Microsoft",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Joshua J. Drake, Zach Lanier, Collin Mulliner, Android Hacker's Handbook, page 186:",
          "text": "This actually results in a crash dump, which is written to the log and to a tombstone file.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crashdump."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-mSV6KyWT",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crashdump",
          "crashdump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A crashdump."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cardiology",
          "orig": "en:Cardiology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 9 7 22 1 6 1 16 9 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Electrocardiography",
          "orig": "en:Electrocardiography",
          "parents": [
            "Cardiology",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unusual morphological feature on an electrocardiogram indicative of acute myocardial infarction, characterized by a massive ST elevation."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-HrJNZ1aw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardiology",
          "cardiology"
        ],
        [
          "morphological",
          "morphological"
        ],
        [
          "electrocardiogram",
          "electrocardiogram"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "myocardial infarction",
          "myocardial infarction"
        ],
        [
          "massive",
          "massive"
        ],
        [
          "ST elevation",
          "ST elevation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cardiology) An unusual morphological feature on an electrocardiogram indicative of acute myocardial infarction, characterized by a massive ST elevation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cardiology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mass media",
          "orig": "en:Mass media",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 9 7 7 21 8 2 12 10 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Advertising",
          "orig": "en:Advertising",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Marketing",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A printed advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, typically having unadorned centered text in black and white, enclosed in a simple box."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-b~RC4SXM",
      "links": [
        [
          "journalism",
          "journalism"
        ],
        [
          "advertisement",
          "advertisement"
        ],
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ],
        [
          "unadorned",
          "unadorned"
        ],
        [
          "centered",
          "centered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(journalism) A printed advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, typically having unadorned centered text in black and white, enclosed in a simple box."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "journalism",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Harvard Art Museum, Writing on the Wall:",
          "text": "The last bit of information on each tombstone is an accession number—an alphanumeric block that is assigned when an object is added (accessioned) to the museums’ collections.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A museum plaque or caption displaying information about a work of art or exhibited object."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-U4ZSHd9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "plaque",
          "plaque"
        ],
        [
          "caption",
          "caption"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) A museum plaque or caption displaying information about a work of art or exhibited object."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1862, W. H. Watts, My Private Note-Book; or, Recollections of an old reporter, page 123:",
          "text": "\"[…] Pity we're not both same size, or I'd steal one of your shirts, for I buried the last of mine yesterday, and here's the tombstone,\" producing a pawnbroker's duplicate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pawnbroker's ticket."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-noun-2qwzRfdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pawnbroker",
          "pawnbroker"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, archaic) A pawnbroker's ticket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-tombstone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg/En-us-tombstone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tomb-stone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tombstone"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tomb",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "tomb + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tomb + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tombstones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tombstoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tombstoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tombstoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tombstone (third-person singular simple present tombstones, present participle tombstoning, simple past and past participle tombstoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 8 9 7 22 1 6 1 16 9 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Electrocardiography",
          "orig": "en:Electrocardiography",
          "parents": [
            "Cardiology",
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take part in tombstoning: to jump into the sea, etc. from a cliff or other high point so as to enter the water vertically straight."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-verb-MahS-og7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tombstoning",
          "tombstoning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, intransitive) To take part in tombstoning: to jump into the sea, etc. from a cliff or other high point so as to enter the water vertically straight."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surfing",
          "orig": "en:Surfing",
          "parents": [
            "Water sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 9 8 15 3 4 1 4 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 10 8 14 6 5 1 8 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 9 16 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 10 8 15 6 5 1 7 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 9 15 3 5 1 6 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 10 8 14 6 5 1 7 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Bruce Jenkins, Surfer magazine, (referring to Kelly Slater) http://surfermag.com/features/events/mav05/",
          "text": "Before the contest even started, Slater went down hard in a warmup session. He took a two-wave hold-down in the semifinals, his board tombstoning eerily for all to see, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For a surfboard to stand upright half-submerged in the water (like a tombstone, above) because the surfer is underwater with his or her legrope pulled tight. Often this indicates a surfer in difficulty, either held down by the power of a wave or unconscious and unable to get to the surface."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-verb-jxiw1UGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "surfing",
          "surfing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surfing) For a surfboard to stand upright half-submerged in the water (like a tombstone, above) because the surfer is underwater with his or her legrope pulled tight. Often this indicates a surfer in difficulty, either held down by the power of a wave or unconscious and unable to get to the surface."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "surfing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 15 15 13 2 4 1 6 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 23 27 4 3 4 1 6 3 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Microsoft",
          "orig": "en:Microsoft",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, William Boswell, Inside Windows 2000 Server, page 211:",
          "text": "One of the many improvements in Windows 2000 WINS (and NT4 SP4) is the capability to selectively delete or tombstone records.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To replace (an object or data) with a tombstone marker."
      ],
      "id": "en-tombstone-en-verb-nqLPAhX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "data",
          "data"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Microsoft Windows",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing, Microsoft Windows) To replace (an object or data) with a tombstone marker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-tombstone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg/En-us-tombstone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tomb-stone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tombstone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English endocentric compounds",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
    "Terms with Ossetian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Advertising",
    "en:Burial",
    "en:Electrocardiography",
    "en:Microsoft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tombstone engineering"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tomb",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "tomb + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tomb + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tombstones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tombstone (plural tombstones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "through-stone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1922, Virginia Woolf, chapter 2, in Jacob's Room:",
          "text": "True, there's no harm in crying for one's husband, and the tombstone, though plain, was a solid piece of work, and on summer's days when the widow brought her boys to stand there one felt kindly towards her.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grave marker, a stone slab or similar object marking a person's grave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave marker",
          "grave marker"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "slab",
          "slab"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "marking",
          "marking"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "headstone"
        },
        {
          "word": "gravestone"
        },
        {
          "word": "grave marker"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The symbol \"∎\" marking the end of a proof."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "∎",
          "∎#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) The symbol \"∎\" marking the end of a proof."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "halmos"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Laura E. Hunter, Robbie Allen, Active Directory Cookbook, page 739:",
          "text": "If you attempt to restore a backup that is older than the tombstone lifetime, it may introduce objects that were deleted […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A marker that takes the place of deleted data, allowing for replication of the deletion across servers etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "marker",
          "marker"
        ],
        [
          "delete",
          "delete"
        ],
        [
          "data",
          "data"
        ],
        [
          "replication",
          "replication"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Microsoft Windows",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, Microsoft Windows) A marker that takes the place of deleted data, allowing for replication of the deletion across servers etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Joshua J. Drake, Zach Lanier, Collin Mulliner, Android Hacker's Handbook, page 186:",
          "text": "This actually results in a crash dump, which is written to the log and to a tombstone file.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crashdump."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "crashdump",
          "crashdump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A crashdump."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cardiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unusual morphological feature on an electrocardiogram indicative of acute myocardial infarction, characterized by a massive ST elevation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardiology",
          "cardiology"
        ],
        [
          "morphological",
          "morphological"
        ],
        [
          "electrocardiogram",
          "electrocardiogram"
        ],
        [
          "indicative",
          "indicative"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "myocardial infarction",
          "myocardial infarction"
        ],
        [
          "massive",
          "massive"
        ],
        [
          "ST elevation",
          "ST elevation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cardiology) An unusual morphological feature on an electrocardiogram indicative of acute myocardial infarction, characterized by a massive ST elevation."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cardiology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mass media"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A printed advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, typically having unadorned centered text in black and white, enclosed in a simple box."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "journalism",
          "journalism"
        ],
        [
          "advertisement",
          "advertisement"
        ],
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ],
        [
          "unadorned",
          "unadorned"
        ],
        [
          "centered",
          "centered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(journalism) A printed advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, typically having unadorned centered text in black and white, enclosed in a simple box."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "journalism",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, Harvard Art Museum, Writing on the Wall:",
          "text": "The last bit of information on each tombstone is an accession number—an alphanumeric block that is assigned when an object is added (accessioned) to the museums’ collections.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A museum plaque or caption displaying information about a work of art or exhibited object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "plaque",
          "plaque"
        ],
        [
          "caption",
          "caption"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) A museum plaque or caption displaying information about a work of art or exhibited object."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1862, W. H. Watts, My Private Note-Book; or, Recollections of an old reporter, page 123:",
          "text": "\"[…] Pity we're not both same size, or I'd steal one of your shirts, for I buried the last of mine yesterday, and here's the tombstone,\" producing a pawnbroker's duplicate.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pawnbroker's ticket."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pawnbroker",
          "pawnbroker"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, archaic) A pawnbroker's ticket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-tombstone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg/En-us-tombstone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tomb-stone"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "grafsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "mëkresë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "gur varri"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tapanakʻar",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "տապանաքար"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gerezmanakʻar",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "գերեզմանաքար"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "başdaşı"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "qəber taşı",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "ҡәбер ташы"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "hilarri"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nadmahílʹny kámjenʹ",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надмагі́льны ка́мень"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nadmahíllje",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "надмагі́лле"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śomadhiprostor",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "সমাধিপ্রস্তর"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nadgróben pámetnik",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надгро́бен па́метник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "làpida"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mùbēi",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "墓碑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mùshí",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "墓石"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "miccātetl"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náhrobek"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náhrobní kámen"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gravsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grafsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zerk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gedenkteken"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "tomboŝtono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "hautakivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pierre tombale"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "saplavis kva",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "საფლავის ქვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Grabstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Grabmal"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Leichenstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "tafóplaka",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταφόπλακα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "tafópetra",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ταφόπετρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "matsevá",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מַצֵּבָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "sírkő"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "tombo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "batu nisan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leac uaighe"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lapide"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pietra tombale"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼひ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bohi",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "墓碑"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼせき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "boseki",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "墓石"
    },
    {
      "alt": "墓石",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "myoseok",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "묘석"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lapillus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lapis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kapakmens"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nádgrobnik",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́дгробник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nádgrobna plóča",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "на́дгробна пло́ча"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "nádgroben spómenik",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "на́дгробен спо́меник"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "graveston"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bulšny čuluu",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "булшны чулуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tombé"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "roman": "raka",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "рака"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "cyrt",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "цырт"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nagrobek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lápide"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "campa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piatră de mormânt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piatră funerară"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lapidă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nadgróbije",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "надгро́бие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nadgróbnaja plitá",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "надгро́бная плита́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mogílʹnaja plitá",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "моги́льная плита́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mogílʹnyj kámenʹ",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "моги́льный ка́мень"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leac"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "clach-chinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náhrobok"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "náhrobný kameň"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "lápida"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "gravsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "lapida"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "ป้ายสุสาน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "mezar taşı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nadhróbok",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надгро́бок"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "mohýlʹna plytá",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "моги́льна плита́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nadhróbnyj káminʹ",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "надгро́бний ка́мінь"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "word": "bia mộ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carreg fedd"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "matseyve",
      "sense": "stone on grave",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מצבֿה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tombstone"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English endocentric compounds",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bashkir translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
    "Terms with Ossetian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "en:Advertising",
    "en:Burial",
    "en:Electrocardiography",
    "en:Microsoft"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tomb",
        "3": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "tomb + stone",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From tomb + stone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tombstones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tombstoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tombstoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tombstoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tombstone (third-person singular simple present tombstones, present participle tombstoning, simple past and past participle tombstoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take part in tombstoning: to jump into the sea, etc. from a cliff or other high point so as to enter the water vertically straight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tombstoning",
          "tombstoning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, intransitive) To take part in tombstoning: to jump into the sea, etc. from a cliff or other high point so as to enter the water vertically straight."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Surfing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Bruce Jenkins, Surfer magazine, (referring to Kelly Slater) http://surfermag.com/features/events/mav05/",
          "text": "Before the contest even started, Slater went down hard in a warmup session. He took a two-wave hold-down in the semifinals, his board tombstoning eerily for all to see, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For a surfboard to stand upright half-submerged in the water (like a tombstone, above) because the surfer is underwater with his or her legrope pulled tight. Often this indicates a surfer in difficulty, either held down by the power of a wave or unconscious and unable to get to the surface."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surfing",
          "surfing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surfing) For a surfboard to stand upright half-submerged in the water (like a tombstone, above) because the surfer is underwater with his or her legrope pulled tight. Often this indicates a surfer in difficulty, either held down by the power of a wave or unconscious and unable to get to the surface."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "surfing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, William Boswell, Inside Windows 2000 Server, page 211:",
          "text": "One of the many improvements in Windows 2000 WINS (and NT4 SP4) is the capability to selectively delete or tombstone records.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To replace (an object or data) with a tombstone marker."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "data",
          "data"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Microsoft Windows",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, computing, Microsoft Windows) To replace (an object or data) with a tombstone marker."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstəʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tuːmstoʊn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-tombstone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg/En-us-tombstone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-tombstone.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "tomb-stone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tombstone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tombstone meaning in All languages combined (22.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.