"complement" meaning in All languages combined

See complement on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [kum.pləˈmen] [Central], [kom.pləˈment] [Balearic], [kom.pleˈment] [Valencia] Forms: complements [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Cf. also compliment. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|la|complēmentum}} Borrowed from Latin complēmentum Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} complement m (plural complements)
  1. complement Tags: masculine Related terms: complir
    Sense id: en-complement-ca-noun-ck9Dgj~C Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ [UK], /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complement.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-complement.wav Forms: complements [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“I fill up, I complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|complement}} Middle English complement, {{der|en|la|complēmentum||that which fills up or completes}} Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), {{doublet|en|compliment}} Doublet of compliment Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} complement (countable and uncountable, plural complements)
  1. The totality, the full amount or number which completes something. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-ZnX3B1oJ
  2. (nautical) The whole working force of a vessel. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-P0mJF2GL Topics: nautical, transport
  3. (astronomy, geometry) An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Astronomy, Geometry Translations (angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle): komplementti (Finnish), συμπληρωματική γωνία (sympliromatikí gonía) [feminine] (Greek), angolo complementare (Italian), ângulo complementar [masculine] (Portuguese), дополне́ние до прямо́го угла́ (dopolnénije do prjamóvo uglá) [neuter] (Russian), kapuno (Tagalog), sihang kapuno (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-j71wOtek Topics: astronomy, geometry, mathematics, natural-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle': 0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0
  4. Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-pol1aubl
  5. (grammar, linguistics) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistics Translations (word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object): عُمْدَة (ʕumda) [feminine] (Arabic), լրացում (lracʻum) (Armenian), допълнение (dopǎlnenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), doplněk [masculine] (Czech), complement [neuter] (Dutch), komplemento (Esperanto), määre (Finnish), attribuutti (Finnish), predikatiivi (note: completing the predicate but not being the object) (Finnish), alanykiegészítő (note: for the subject) (Hungarian), tárgykiegészítő (note: for the object) (Hungarian), vonzat (Hungarian), állandó határozó (Hungarian), 補部 (hobu) (alt: ほぶ) (Japanese), 補語 (hogo) (english: word) (alt: ほご) (Japanese), 補文 (hobun) (note: clause) (alt: ほぶん) (Japanese), aachione [masculine] (Manx), гүйцээвэр (güjceever) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), дополне́ние (dopolnénije) [neuter] (Russian), tümleç (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-en:subject Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object': 1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1
  6. (music) An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Music Translations (interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave): συμπλήρωμα (symplíroma) [neuter] (Greek)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-LlSsxqoY Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music Disambiguation of 'interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave': 0 0 12 1 1 28 8 8 2 2 7 8 3 3 3 6 2 3 0 1 0 0
  7. (optics) The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Optics Translations (color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black): komplementtiväri (Finnish), täydennysväri (Finnish), vastaväri (Finnish), συμπληρωματικό χρώμα (sympliromatikó chróma) [neuter] (Greek), дополни́тельный цвет (dopolnítelʹnyj cvet) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-BvAHJ2Kq Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, optics, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black': 0 1 9 1 0 14 26 10 1 1 10 12 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 0 0 0
  8. (set theory) Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Set theory Translations (set theory: absolute complement): 绝对补集 (juéduì bǔ jí) (Chinese Mandarin), komplementti (Finnish), συμπλήρωμα (symplíroma) [neuter] (Greek), insieme complemento [masculine] (Italian), complemento assoluto [masculine] (Italian), 補集合 (hoshūgō) (alt: ほしゅうごう) (Japanese), dopełnienie [neuter] (Polish), complementară [feminine] (Romanian), complement [neuter] (Romanian), дополне́ние (dopolnénije) [neuter] (Russian), доповнення (dopovnennja) (Ukrainian), phần bù tuyệt đối (Vietnamese) Translations (set theory: relative complement): 相对补集 (xiāngduì bǔ jí) (Chinese Mandarin), doplněk [masculine] (Czech), σχετικό συμπλήρωμα (schetikó symplíroma) [neuter] (Greek), insieme complemento [masculine] (Italian), insieme differenza [masculine] (Italian), 差集合 (sashūgō) (alt: さしゅうごう) (Japanese), dopełnienie [neuter] (Polish), ра́зность мно́жеств (ráznostʹ mnóžestv) [feminine] (Russian), доповнення множин (dopovnennja množyn) (Ukrainian), phần bù tương đối (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-~uEycyJD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 6 1 2 6 2 8 5 5 6 5 6 6 7 3 4 9 0 2 1 1 7 5 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 1 5 1 2 5 2 10 5 4 6 4 5 6 6 3 3 9 1 2 1 1 7 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 6 1 2 6 2 10 6 4 6 4 6 6 7 3 4 10 0 2 0 0 8 6 0 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 0 1 6 1 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 1 2 6 5 0 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 7 1 2 2 3 6 6 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 1 1 5 2 2 6 2 10 5 4 5 3 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 7 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 1 1 5 1 3 5 2 11 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 6 7 1 2 2 2 6 5 0 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 1 1 6 2 2 6 2 12 6 3 5 4 5 5 6 3 4 8 1 2 1 1 7 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 0 1 7 1 1 7 2 11 5 4 4 3 5 6 6 2 5 8 1 2 1 1 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 1 1 5 1 2 5 2 11 5 4 4 3 6 6 7 2 5 7 1 2 2 2 8 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 1 1 5 2 2 6 2 10 5 3 4 3 6 6 6 3 5 7 1 2 1 1 9 7 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 1 1 7 1 2 7 2 11 5 3 5 3 6 7 6 3 4 8 1 2 1 1 7 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 1 1 6 2 2 4 4 9 5 4 6 6 6 6 7 3 5 7 1 2 1 1 5 4 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 1 1 5 1 2 6 2 10 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 1 3 7 6 1 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 1 1 6 1 3 5 2 11 5 5 4 4 5 6 6 3 5 8 0 2 1 2 6 5 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 1 1 5 2 2 4 4 8 4 4 6 6 6 7 7 3 5 7 0 2 1 2 5 4 0 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 1 1 5 1 1 5 2 12 7 3 4 3 6 7 6 2 5 8 1 2 1 1 7 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 1 1 6 1 1 6 2 12 6 3 5 3 5 6 6 2 5 8 1 2 1 1 8 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 1 1 6 1 2 6 2 12 6 3 5 3 6 6 7 3 5 8 1 2 1 1 8 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 1 1 6 1 2 5 3 9 4 4 6 5 5 5 6 4 5 7 1 2 1 2 6 5 0 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 1 1 5 1 3 5 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 0 2 2 2 6 5 0 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 1 1 6 2 2 6 2 10 5 4 5 4 6 6 5 3 5 7 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 0 1 6 2 2 6 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 5 2 5 7 1 2 2 2 6 6 0 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 3 6 6 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 1 1 6 1 1 6 2 11 7 3 5 3 5 6 6 2 5 8 1 2 1 1 8 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 0 1 6 1 2 6 2 11 6 4 5 4 5 6 6 3 4 9 1 2 1 1 8 6 1 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 0 1 5 1 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 7 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3 Topics: mathematics, sciences, set-theory Disambiguation of 'set theory: absolute complement': 0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1 Disambiguation of 'set theory: relative complement': 0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1
  9. (immunology) One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Immunology Translations (one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response): komplementti (Finnish), комплеме́нт (komplemént) [masculine] (Russian), complemento [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-QnFF2Qa1 Topics: immunology, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response': 0 0 4 1 1 4 1 7 44 3 4 4 5 5 5 2 3 6 0 1 1 0
  10. (logic) An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Logic Translations (expression which is true when the other is false, and vice versa): komplementti (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-en:logic Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'expression which is true when the other is false, and vice versa': 1 1 4 1 2 4 9 4 1 27 4 6 4 4 4 11 5 3 0 2 0 2
  11. (electronics) A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Electronics
  12. (computing) A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing Translations (bit with the opposite value to the given one): komplementti (Finnish), binäärikomplementti (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-uN0oB19o Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'bit with the opposite value to the given one': 0 0 8 1 1 10 10 9 1 1 15 30 1 1 1 9 1 1 0 0 1 1
  13. (computing, mathematics) The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing, Mathematics Translations (diminished radix complement of a number): yhden komplementti (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-1cZrjpuJ Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'diminished radix complement of a number': 1 0 4 1 1 4 1 6 4 3 4 5 27 15 8 2 3 6 0 1 0 1
  14. (computing, mathematics) The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing, Mathematics Translations (radix complement of a number): kahden komplementti (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-9pg~~5NT Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'radix complement of a number': 1 0 5 1 1 4 1 6 4 3 4 5 16 25 9 2 3 7 0 1 0 0
  15. (computing, mathematics) The numeric complement of a number. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing, Mathematics Translations (numeric complement of a number): vastaluku (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-wd8MX8ye Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 0 7 1 1 7 1 8 7 2 4 3 7 8 9 2 5 5 0 1 1 1 10 7 1 1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'numeric complement of a number': 1 0 5 1 1 4 3 6 4 3 5 7 8 10 27 2 4 6 0 2 0 1
  16. (genetics) A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Genetics Translations (nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence): после́довательность комплемента́рных основа́ний (poslédovatelʹnostʹ komplementárnyx osnovánij) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-5HgeGHfq Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence': 0 0 8 1 2 10 10 9 1 2 9 10 2 2 2 26 2 4 0 1 0 1
  17. (biochemistry) Synonym of alexin Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biochemistry Synonyms: alexin [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-OnD1w5nb Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  18. (economics) Abbreviation of complementary good. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: complementary good Categories (topical): Economics
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-q~nL7qoU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 6 1 2 6 2 8 5 5 6 5 6 6 7 3 4 9 0 2 1 1 7 5 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 1 5 1 2 5 2 10 5 4 6 4 5 6 6 3 3 9 1 2 1 1 7 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 6 1 2 6 2 10 6 4 6 4 6 6 7 3 4 10 0 2 0 0 8 6 0 1 Topics: economics, sciences
  19. (now rare) Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation. Tags: archaic, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-Laai-C4a
  20. (obsolete) The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-GeCn4IRy
  21. (obsolete) Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-o7CxuRX0
  22. Obsolete spelling or misspelling of compliment. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-complement-en-noun-QvsHBi~-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: complementary, complete, counterpart, compliment Translations (something which complements): допълнение (dopǎlnenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), добавка (dobavka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), täydennys (Finnish), complète (French), συμπλήρωμα (symplíroma) [neuter] (Greek), completamento [masculine] (Italian), complemento [masculine] (Italian), complementum [neuter] (Latin), complemento [masculine] (Portuguese), дополне́ние (dopolnénije) [neuter] (Russian), доба́вка (dobávka) [feminine] (Russian), complemento (Spanish), доповнення (dopovnennja) (Ukrainian), добавка (dobavka) (Ukrainian)

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkɒmpləmənt/ [UK], /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complement.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-complement.wav Forms: complements [present, singular, third-person], complementing [participle, present], complemented [participle, past], complemented [past]
Etymology: From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“I fill up, I complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|complement}} Middle English complement, {{der|en|la|complēmentum||that which fills up or completes}} Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), {{doublet|en|compliment}} Doublet of compliment Head templates: {{en-verb}} complement (third-person singular simple present complements, present participle complementing, simple past and past participle complemented)
  1. To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole. Translations (to complete): допълвам (dopǎlvam) (Bulgarian), doplnit (Czech), aanvullen (Dutch), volmaken (Dutch), compléter (French), ergänzen (German), komplementieren (German), συμπληρώνω (sympliróno) (Greek), पूरक (pūrak) (Hindi), completare (Italian), completar (Portuguese), дополня́ть (dopolnjátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), допо́лнить (dopólnitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), complementar (Spanish), completar (Spanish), tamamlama (Turkish), tamamlamak (Turkish), tekmil (Turkish), tekmil etmek (Turkish), доповнювати (dopovnjuvaty) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-verb--07mb-9d Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 0 7 1 1 7 1 8 7 2 4 3 7 8 9 2 5 5 0 1 1 1 10 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 1 1 5 2 2 6 2 10 5 3 4 3 6 6 6 3 5 7 1 2 1 1 9 7 1 2 Disambiguation of 'to complete': 100 0 0 0
  2. To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides, thus forming part of a whole. Translations (to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides): допълвам (dopǎlvam) (Bulgarian), complementar (Catalan), aanvullen (Dutch), täiendama (Estonian), täydentää (Finnish), complémenter (French), αλληλοσυμπληρώνω (allilosympliróno) (Greek), השלים (hishlím) (Hebrew), kīnaki (Maori), complementar (Spanish), complementarse (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-complement-en-verb-B9Bfb5m1 Disambiguation of 'to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides': 20 77 0 3
  3. To change a voltage, number, color, etc. to its complement.
    Sense id: en-complement-en-verb-gi9i2t59
  4. (obsolete) Alternative spelling of compliment Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: compliment
    Sense id: en-complement-en-verb-OFICgotA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: complementable, complementer, noncomplementing, recomplement Related terms: compliment, inversion, invert, negate, negation, supplement

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French complementum. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|complementum}} Borrowed from French complementum Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|complemente}} complement n (plural complemente) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=complementelor|gpi=complemente|gsd=complementului|gsi=complement|n=|npd=complementele|npi=complemente|nsd=complementul|nsi=complement|vp=complementelor|vs=complementule}} Forms: complemente [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], complement [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], complementul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], complemente [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], complementele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], complement [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], complementului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], complemente [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], complementelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], complementule [singular, vocative], complementelor [plural, vocative]
  1. complementum Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-complement-ro-noun-vZl4wfv5 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "anticomplement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complemental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementarian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementisation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementization"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complement membrane attack complex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementoid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementologist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementopathy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementophile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complement protein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complement system"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diminished radix complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "full complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hypercomplementemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "logical complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nines' complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "numeric complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "object complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ones' complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "orthocomplement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "orthogonal complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudo-complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "radix complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "relative pseudo-complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subject complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ten's complement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "transcomplement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "two's complement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "complement"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English complement",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which fills up or completes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "compliment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of compliment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“I fill up, I complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "complement (countable and uncountable, plural complements)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "counterpart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "compliment"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Queequeg sought a passage to Christian lands. But the ship, having her full complement of seamen, spurned his suit; and not all the King his father's influence could prevail.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 October 30, The Guardian:",
          "text": "Some 11 members of Somerton council's complement of 15 stepped down on Tuesday.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The totality, the full amount or number which completes something."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-ZnX3B1oJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "totality",
          "totality"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The whole working force of a vessel."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-P0mJF2GL",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The whole working force of a vessel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "en:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-j71wOtek",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "right angle",
          "right angle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, geometry) An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "word": "komplementti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sympliromatikí gonía",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συμπληρωματική γωνία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "word": "angolo complementare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ângulo complementar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopolnénije do prjamóvo uglá",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дополне́ние до прямо́го угла́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "word": "kapuno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 32 1 1 12 6 9 2 2 6 7 3 3 3 5 2 4 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
          "word": "sihang kapuno"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854, James Stephen, On Desultory and Systematic Reading:",
          "text": "History is the complement of poetry.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 255:",
          "text": "It would be too much to imagine that improving stations will alone create a much needed new image in the public eye; a smartly turned out station staff is a very necessary complement to a smart station.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 December 13, The Guardian:",
          "text": "London's Kings Place, now one year old, established itself as a venue for imaginative programming, a complement to the evergreen Wigmore Hall.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-pol1aubl",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 7, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 340:",
          "text": "Why has our grammar broken down at this point? It is not difficult to see why. For, we have failed to make any provision for the fact that only some Verbs in English (i.e. Verbs like those italicized in (5) (a), traditionally called Transitive Verbs) subcategorize ( = ‘takeʼ) an immediately following NP Complement, whereas others (such as those italicised in (5) (b), traditionally referred to as Intransitive Verbs) do not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-en:subject",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "grammatical",
          "grammatical"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistics) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕumda",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "عُمْدَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lracʻum",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "լրացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dopǎlnenie",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "допълнение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doplněk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "complement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "komplemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "määre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "attribuutti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "completing the predicate but not being the object",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "predikatiivi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "for the subject",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "alanykiegészítő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "for the object",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "tárgykiegészítő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "english": "(more broadly",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "grammatically required argument, actant) kötelező bővítmény",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "vonzat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "állandó határozó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "alt": "ほぶ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hobu",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "補部"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "alt": "ほご",
          "code": "ja",
          "english": "word",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hogo",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "補語"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "alt": "ほぶん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "clause",
          "roman": "hobun",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "補文"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aachione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "güjceever",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "гүйцээвэр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopolnénije",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дополне́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 2 26 4 3 5 3 5 5 6 5 5 5 3 4 6 1 4 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
          "word": "tümleç"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-LlSsxqoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ],
        [
          "octave",
          "octave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 12 1 1 28 8 8 2 2 7 8 3 3 3 6 2 3 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "symplíroma",
          "sense": "interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "συμπλήρωμα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Optics",
          "orig": "en:Optics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of blue is orange.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light)."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-BvAHJ2Kq",
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 9 1 0 14 26 10 1 1 10 12 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
          "word": "komplementtiväri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 9 1 0 14 26 10 1 1 10 12 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
          "word": "täydennysväri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 9 1 0 14 26 10 1 1 10 12 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
          "word": "vastaväri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 9 1 0 14 26 10 1 1 10 12 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sympliromatikó chróma",
          "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "συμπληρωματικό χρώμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 9 1 0 14 26 10 1 1 10 12 0 0 0 11 0 1 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopolnítelʹnyj cvet",
          "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дополни́тельный цвет"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Set theory",
          "orig": "en:Set theory",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 1 2 6 2 8 5 5 6 5 6 6 7 3 4 9 0 2 1 1 7 5 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 5 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
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          "parents": [],
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        {
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        {
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 1 2 5 3 9 4 4 6 5 5 5 6 4 5 7 1 2 1 2 6 5 0 2",
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 1 3 5 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 0 2 2 2 6 5 0 3",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 2 2 6 2 10 5 4 5 4 6 6 5 3 5 7 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 6 2 2 6 2 10 6 4 5 4 5 5 5 2 5 7 1 2 2 2 6 6 0 4",
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          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 3 6 6 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 5 1 2 5 2 11 5 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 7 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 5 2 11 6 4 5 4 5 5 6 3 5 8 1 2 2 2 7 6 1 3",
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          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of the odd numbers is the even numbers, relative to the natural numbers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement)."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-~uEycyJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "set theory",
          "set theory"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "relative complement",
          "relative complement"
        ],
        [
          "absolute complement",
          "absolute complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(set theory) Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "set-theory"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiāngduì bǔ jí",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "word": "相对补集"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "doplněk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "schetikó symplíroma",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σχετικό συμπλήρωμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insieme complemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insieme differenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "alt": "さしゅうごう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sashūgō",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "word": "差集合"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dopełnienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ráznostʹ mnóžestv",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ра́зность мно́жеств"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopovnennja množyn",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "word": "доповнення множин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 7 1 2 6 1 19 6 5 4 5 9 9 8 2 4 8 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
          "word": "phần bù tương đối"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "juéduì bǔ jí",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "word": "绝对补集"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "word": "komplementti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "symplíroma",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "συμπλήρωμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "insieme complemento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "complemento assoluto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "alt": "ほしゅうごう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hoshūgō",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "word": "補集合"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dopełnienie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "complementară"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "complement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopolnénije",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дополне́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopovnennja",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "word": "доповнення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 7 2 18 6 5 5 5 7 8 8 2 4 9 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
          "word": "phần bù tuyệt đối"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Immunology",
          "orig": "en:Immunology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-QnFF2Qa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "antibodies",
          "antibody"
        ],
        [
          "immune response",
          "immune response"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 1 4 1 7 44 3 4 4 5 5 5 2 3 6 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response",
          "word": "komplementti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 1 4 1 7 44 3 4 4 5 5 5 2 3 6 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "komplemént",
          "sense": "one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "комплеме́нт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 4 1 1 4 1 7 44 3 4 4 5 5 5 2 3 6 0 1 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "complemento"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-en:logic",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:logic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 4 1 2 4 9 4 1 27 4 6 4 4 4 11 5 3 0 2 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "expression which is true when the other is false, and vice versa",
          "word": "komplementti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "en:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-2ZfBe3He",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ],
        [
          "logical",
          "logical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-uN0oB19o",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "logical complement",
          "logical complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 1 10 10 9 1 1 15 30 1 1 1 9 1 1 0 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bit with the opposite value to the given one",
          "word": "komplementti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 1 10 10 9 1 1 15 30 1 1 1 9 1 1 0 0 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bit with the opposite value to the given one",
          "word": "binäärikomplementti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of 01100101#x5F;2 is 10011010#x5F;2.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-1cZrjpuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "diminished radix complement",
          "diminished radix complement"
        ],
        [
          "nines' complement",
          "nines' complement"
        ],
        [
          "ones' complement",
          "ones' complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, mathematics) The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 4 1 1 4 1 6 4 3 4 5 27 15 8 2 3 6 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "diminished radix complement of a number",
          "word": "yhden komplementti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of 01100101#x5F;2 is 10011011#x5F;2.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-9pg~~5NT",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "radix complement",
          "radix complement"
        ],
        [
          "two's complement",
          "two's complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, mathematics) The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 1 1 4 1 6 4 3 4 5 16 25 9 2 3 7 0 1 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "radix complement of a number",
          "word": "kahden komplementti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 7 1 1 7 1 8 7 2 4 3 7 8 9 2 5 5 0 1 1 1 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of −123 is 123.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The numeric complement of a number."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-wd8MX8ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "numeric complement",
          "numeric complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, mathematics) The numeric complement of a number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 5 1 1 4 3 6 4 3 5 7 8 10 27 2 4 6 0 2 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "numeric complement of a number",
          "word": "vastaluku"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A DNA molecule is formed from two strands, each of which is the complement of the other.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-5HgeGHfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "nucleotide",
          "nucleotide"
        ],
        [
          "adenine",
          "adenine"
        ],
        [
          "thymine",
          "thymine"
        ],
        [
          "uracil",
          "uracil"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "guanine",
          "guanine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 8 1 2 10 10 9 1 2 9 10 2 2 2 26 2 4 0 1 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poslédovatelʹnostʹ komplementárnyx osnovánij",
          "sense": "nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "после́довательность комплемента́рных основа́ний"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of alexin"
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-OnD1w5nb",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "alexin",
          "alexin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Synonym of alexin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "alexin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "complementary good"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 1 2 6 2 8 5 5 6 5 6 6 7 3 4 9 0 2 1 1 7 5 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 5 1 2 5 2 10 5 4 6 4 5 6 6 3 3 9 1 2 1 1 7 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 1 2 6 2 10 6 4 6 4 6 6 7 3 4 10 0 2 0 0 8 6 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of complementary good."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-q~nL7qoU",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "complementary good",
          "complementary good#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) Abbreviation of complementary good."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:",
          "text": "perform all those works of mercy, which Clemens Alexandrinus calls amoris et amicitiæ impletionem et extentionem, the extent and complement of love[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-Laai-C4a",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "consummation",
          "consummation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto V”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "And both encreast the prayse of woman kynde, / And both encreast her beautie excellent: / So all did make in her a perfect complement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-GeCn4IRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "completing",
          "completing"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ],
        [
          "completeness",
          "completeness"
        ],
        [
          "fulfilment",
          "fulfilment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1591, Edmund Spenser, The Teares of the Muses [The Tears of the Muses]: Polyhymnia:",
          "text": "A doleful case desires a doleful song,\nWithout vain art or curious complements.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Garnish'd and deck'd in modest complement,",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 42, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "A man should be judged by himselfe, and not by his complements.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-o7CxuRX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "accessory",
          "accessory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "A man of complements",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling or misspelling of compliment."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-noun-QvsHBi~-",
      "links": [
        [
          "compliment",
          "compliment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "compliment (in some dialects)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopǎlnenie",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "допълнение"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dobavka",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "добавка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "täydennys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "complète"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "symplíroma",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "συμπλήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "completamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "complemento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "complementum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "complemento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnénije",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дополне́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dobávka",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "доба́вка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "complemento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopovnennja",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "доповнення"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 3 7 7 5 7 7 7 3 2 6 5 3 3 3 6 6 4 3 2 4 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dobavka",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "добавка"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "complement",
    "complement (linguistics)"
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "complementer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noncomplementing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "recomplement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "complement"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English complement",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which fills up or completes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "compliment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of compliment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“I fill up, I complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complements",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemented",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemented",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "complement (third-person singular simple present complements, present participle complementing, simple past and past participle complemented)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "compliment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inversion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "invert"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "negate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "negation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supplement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 7 1 1 7 1 8 7 2 4 3 7 8 9 2 5 5 0 1 1 1 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 2 2 6 2 10 5 3 4 3 6 6 6 3 5 7 1 2 1 1 9 7 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We believe your addition will complement the team.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-verb--07mb-9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "perfection",
          "perfection"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dopǎlvam",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "допълвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "doplnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "aanvullen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "volmaken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "compléter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "ergänzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "komplementieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sympliróno",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "συμπληρώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "pūrak",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "पूरक"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "completare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "completar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopolnjátʹ",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дополня́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dopólnitʹ",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "допо́лнить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "complementar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "completar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "tamamlama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "tamamlamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "tekmil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "tekmil etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dopovnjuvaty",
          "sense": "to complete",
          "word": "доповнювати"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The flavors of the pepper and garlic complement each other, giving a very rich taste in combination.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I believe our talents really complement each other.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides, thus forming part of a whole."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-verb-B9Bfb5m1",
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dopǎlvam",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "допълвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "complementar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "aanvullen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "täiendama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "täydentää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "complémenter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "allilosympliróno",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "αλληλοσυμπληρώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hishlím",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "השלים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "kīnaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "complementar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 0 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
          "word": "complementarse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To change a voltage, number, color, etc. to its complement."
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-verb-gi9i2t59",
      "links": [
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "compliment"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of compliment"
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-en-verb-OFICgotA",
      "links": [
        [
          "compliment",
          "compliment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative spelling of compliment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "compliment (in some dialects)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "complement",
    "complement (linguistics)"
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Cf. also compliment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "complement m (plural complements)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-ca-noun-ck9Dgj~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "complement",
          "complement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "complir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kum.pləˈmen]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kom.pləˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kom.pleˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "complementum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French complementum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French complementum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complemente",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complement",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complement",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "complemente"
      },
      "expansion": "complement n (plural complemente)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "complementelor",
        "gpi": "complemente",
        "gsd": "complementului",
        "gsi": "complement",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "complementele",
        "npi": "complemente",
        "nsd": "complementul",
        "nsi": "complement",
        "vp": "complementelor",
        "vs": "complementule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complementum"
      ],
      "id": "en-complement-ro-noun-vZl4wfv5",
      "links": [
        [
          "complementum",
          "complementum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Cf. also compliment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "complement m (plural complements)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "complir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complement",
          "complement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kum.pləˈmen]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kom.pləˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kom.pleˈment]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anticomplement"
    },
    {
      "word": "complemental"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementarian"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementization"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementize"
    },
    {
      "word": "complement membrane attack complex"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementologist"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementology"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementopathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementophile"
    },
    {
      "word": "complement protein"
    },
    {
      "word": "complement system"
    },
    {
      "word": "diminished radix complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "full complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "hypercomplementemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "in complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "logical complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "nines' complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "numeric complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "object complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "ones' complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "orthocomplement"
    },
    {
      "word": "orthogonal complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudo-complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "radix complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "relative pseudo-complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "subject complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "ten's complement"
    },
    {
      "word": "transcomplement"
    },
    {
      "word": "two's complement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "complement"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English complement",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which fills up or completes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "compliment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of compliment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“I fill up, I complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "complement (countable and uncountable, plural complements)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "complementary"
    },
    {
      "word": "complete"
    },
    {
      "word": "compliment"
    },
    {
      "word": "counterpart"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Queequeg sought a passage to Christian lands. But the ship, having her full complement of seamen, spurned his suit; and not all the King his father's influence could prevail.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 October 30, The Guardian:",
          "text": "Some 11 members of Somerton council's complement of 15 stepped down on Tuesday.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The totality, the full amount or number which completes something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "totality",
          "totality"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The whole working force of a vessel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The whole working force of a vessel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy",
        "en:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "angle",
          "angle"
        ],
        [
          "right angle",
          "right angle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, geometry) An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854, James Stephen, On Desultory and Systematic Reading:",
          "text": "History is the complement of poetry.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 255:",
          "text": "It would be too much to imagine that improving stations will alone create a much needed new image in the public eye; a smartly turned out station staff is a very necessary complement to a smart station.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 December 13, The Guardian:",
          "text": "London's Kings Place, now one year old, established itself as a venue for imaginative programming, a complement to the evergreen Wigmore Hall.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Grammar",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, chapter 7, in Transformational grammar: a first course, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, page 340:",
          "text": "Why has our grammar broken down at this point? It is not difficult to see why. For, we have failed to make any provision for the fact that only some Verbs in English (i.e. Verbs like those italicized in (5) (a), traditionally called Transitive Verbs) subcategorize ( = ‘takeʼ) an immediately following NP Complement, whereas others (such as those italicised in (5) (b), traditionally referred to as Intransitive Verbs) do not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "grammatical",
          "grammatical"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistics) A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ],
        [
          "octave",
          "octave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Optics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of blue is orange.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optics",
          "optics"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(optics) The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "optics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Set theory"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of the odd numbers is the even numbers, relative to the natural numbers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set theory",
          "set theory"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "relative complement",
          "relative complement"
        ],
        [
          "absolute complement",
          "absolute complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(set theory) Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "set-theory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Immunology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immunology",
          "immunology"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "antibodies",
          "antibody"
        ],
        [
          "immune response",
          "immune response"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(immunology) One of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "immunology",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:logic"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ],
        [
          "logical",
          "logical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "logical complement",
          "logical complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of 01100101#x5F;2 is 10011010#x5F;2.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "diminished radix complement",
          "diminished radix complement"
        ],
        [
          "nines' complement",
          "nines' complement"
        ],
        [
          "ones' complement",
          "ones' complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, mathematics) The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of 01100101#x5F;2 is 10011011#x5F;2.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "radix complement",
          "radix complement"
        ],
        [
          "two's complement",
          "two's complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, mathematics) The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Computing",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The complement of −123 is 123.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The numeric complement of a number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "numeric complement",
          "numeric complement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, mathematics) The numeric complement of a number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A DNA molecule is formed from two strands, each of which is the complement of the other.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "nucleotide",
          "nucleotide"
        ],
        [
          "adenine",
          "adenine"
        ],
        [
          "thymine",
          "thymine"
        ],
        [
          "uracil",
          "uracil"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "guanine",
          "guanine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of alexin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "alexin",
          "alexin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Synonym of alexin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "alexin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "complementary good"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "en:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of complementary good."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "complementary good",
          "complementary good#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) Abbreviation of complementary good."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:",
          "text": "perform all those works of mercy, which Clemens Alexandrinus calls amoris et amicitiæ impletionem et extentionem, the extent and complement of love[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "consummation",
          "consummation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare) Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto V”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "And both encreast the prayse of woman kynde, / And both encreast her beautie excellent: / So all did make in her a perfect complement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completing",
          "completing"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "completion",
          "completion"
        ],
        [
          "completeness",
          "completeness"
        ],
        [
          "fulfilment",
          "fulfilment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1591, Edmund Spenser, The Teares of the Muses [The Tears of the Muses]: Polyhymnia:",
          "text": "A doleful case desires a doleful song,\nWithout vain art or curious complements.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
          "text": "Garnish'd and deck'd in modest complement,",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 42, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "A man should be judged by himselfe, and not by his complements.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accessory",
          "accessory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
          "text": "A man of complements",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling or misspelling of compliment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compliment",
          "compliment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "compliment (in some dialects)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopǎlnenie",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "допълнение"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dobavka",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "добавка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "täydennys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "complète"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "symplíroma",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "συμπλήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "completamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "complemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "complementum"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "complemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnénije",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дополне́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dobávka",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "доба́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "complemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopovnennja",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "доповнення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dobavka",
      "sense": "something which complements",
      "word": "добавка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "word": "komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sympliromatikí gonía",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συμπληρωματική γωνία"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "word": "angolo complementare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ângulo complementar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnénije do prjamóvo uglá",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дополне́ние до прямо́го угла́"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "word": "kapuno"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle",
      "word": "sihang kapuno"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiāngduì bǔ jí",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "word": "相对补集"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doplněk"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "schetikó symplíroma",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σχετικό συμπλήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insieme complemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insieme differenza"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さしゅうごう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sashūgō",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "word": "差集合"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dopełnienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ráznostʹ mnóžestv",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ра́зность мно́жеств"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopovnennja množyn",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "word": "доповнення множин"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "set theory: relative complement",
      "word": "phần bù tương đối"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "juéduì bǔ jí",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "word": "绝对补集"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "word": "komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "symplíroma",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "συμπλήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "insieme complemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "complemento assoluto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほしゅうごう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hoshūgō",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "word": "補集合"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dopełnienie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "complementară"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "complement"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnénije",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дополне́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopovnennja",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "word": "доповнення"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "set theory: absolute complement",
      "word": "phần bù tuyệt đối"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "expression which is true when the other is false, and vice versa",
      "word": "komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕumda",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "عُمْدَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lracʻum",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "լրացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopǎlnenie",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "допълнение"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "doplněk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "complement"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "komplemento"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "määre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "attribuutti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "completing the predicate but not being the object",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "predikatiivi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "for the subject",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "alanykiegészítő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "for the object",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "tárgykiegészítő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "english": "(more broadly",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "grammatically required argument, actant) kötelező bővítmény",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "vonzat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "állandó határozó"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほぶ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hobu",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "補部"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほご",
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "word",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hogo",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "補語"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ほぶん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "clause",
      "roman": "hobun",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "補文"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aachione"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "güjceever",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "гүйцээвэр"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnénije",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дополне́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "word or group of words completing the predicate, identified with the subject or object",
      "word": "tümleç"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bit with the opposite value to the given one",
      "word": "komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bit with the opposite value to the given one",
      "word": "binäärikomplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "diminished radix complement of a number",
      "word": "yhden komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "radix complement of a number",
      "word": "kahden komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "numeric complement of a number",
      "word": "vastaluku"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "symplíroma",
      "sense": "interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "συμπλήρωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
      "word": "komplementtiväri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
      "word": "täydennysväri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
      "word": "vastaväri"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sympliromatikó chróma",
      "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "συμπληρωματικό χρώμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnítelʹnyj cvet",
      "sense": "color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дополни́тельный цвет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poslédovatelʹnostʹ komplementárnyx osnovánij",
      "sense": "nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "после́довательность комплемента́рных основа́ний"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response",
      "word": "komplementti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "komplemént",
      "sense": "one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "комплеме́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "one of several blood proteins that work with antibodies during an immune response",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "complemento"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "complement",
    "complement (linguistics)"
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "complementable"
    },
    {
      "word": "complementer"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncomplementing"
    },
    {
      "word": "recomplement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "complement"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English complement",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "complēmentum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which fills up or completes"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "compliment"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of compliment",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English complement, from Latin complēmentum (“that which fills up or completes”), from compleō (“I fill up, I complete”) (English complete). Doublet of compliment. The verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complements",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemented",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemented",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "complement (third-person singular simple present complements, present participle complementing, simple past and past participle complemented)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "compliment"
    },
    {
      "word": "inversion"
    },
    {
      "word": "invert"
    },
    {
      "word": "negate"
    },
    {
      "word": "negation"
    },
    {
      "word": "supplement"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We believe your addition will complement the team.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "perfection",
          "perfection"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The flavors of the pepper and garlic complement each other, giving a very rich taste in combination.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I believe our talents really complement each other.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides, thus forming part of a whole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To change a voltage, number, color, etc. to its complement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "compliment"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of compliment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compliment",
          "compliment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative spelling of compliment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑmpləmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-complement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-complement.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "compliment (in some dialects)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopǎlvam",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "допълвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "doplnit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "aanvullen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "volmaken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "compléter"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "ergänzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "komplementieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sympliróno",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "συμπληρώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "pūrak",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "पूरक"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "completare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "completar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopolnjátʹ",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дополня́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dopólnitʹ",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "допо́лнить"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "complementar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "completar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "tamamlama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "tamamlamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "tekmil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "tekmil etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dopovnjuvaty",
      "sense": "to complete",
      "word": "доповнювати"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dopǎlvam",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "допълвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "complementar"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "aanvullen"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "täiendama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "täydentää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "complémenter"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "allilosympliróno",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "αλληλοσυμπληρώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hishlím",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "השלים"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "kīnaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "complementar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides",
      "word": "complementarse"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "complement",
    "complement (linguistics)"
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "complementum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French complementum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French complementum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "complemente",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complement",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complement",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complemente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "complementelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "complemente"
      },
      "expansion": "complement n (plural complemente)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "complementelor",
        "gpi": "complemente",
        "gsd": "complementului",
        "gsi": "complement",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "complementele",
        "npi": "complemente",
        "nsd": "complementul",
        "nsi": "complement",
        "vp": "complementelor",
        "vs": "complementule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "complementum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complementum",
          "complementum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "complement"
}

Download raw JSONL data for complement meaning in All languages combined (43.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "complement"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "complement",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "complement"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "complement",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.