"chimney" meaning in All languages combined

See chimney on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɪmni/ [UK, US], /ˈt͡ʃɪməni/ [UK, US] Audio: En-us-chimney.ogg [US] Forms: chimneys [plural], chimnies [archaic, plural]
Etymology: From Middle English chymeney, chymney, chymne, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kh₂em-}}, {{inh|en|enm|chymeney}} Middle English chymeney, {{m|enm|chymney}} chymney, {{m|enm|chymne}} chymne, {{der|en|fro|cheminee}} Old French cheminee, {{der|en|LL.|camīnāta}} Late Latin camīnāta, {{der|en|la|camīnus}} Latin camīnus, {{der|en|grc|κάμῑνος|t=furnace}} Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”), {{dbt|en|chimenea}} Doublet of chimenea Head templates: {{en-noun|+|chimnies|pl2qual=archaic}} chimney (plural chimneys or (archaic) chimnies)
  1. A vertical tube or hollow column used to emit environmentally polluting gaseous and solid matter (including but not limited to by-products of burning carbon- or hydrocarbon-based fuels); a flue. Synonyms: lum [Northern-England, Scotland] Translations (vertical tube or hollow column; a flue): ауаџьаҟ (awadžaqʼ) (Abkhaz), skoorsteen (Afrikaans), oxhak [masculine] (Albanian), καπνοδόκη (kapnodókē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), κάπνη (kápnē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), مَدْخَنَة (madḵana) [feminine] (Arabic), ծխնելույզ (cxneluyz) (Armenian), chimenea [feminine] (Asturian), кӏкӏуйтӏала (kkʼujtʼala) (Avar), baca (Azerbaijani), мөрйә (möryə) (Bashkir), tximinia (Basque), дымахо́д (dymaxód) [masculine] (Belarusian), ко́мін (kómin) [masculine] (Belarusian), চিমনি (cimoni) (Bengali), коми́н (komín) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ခေါင်းတိုင် (hkaung:tuing) (Burmese), xemeneia [feminine] (Catalan), simaniya (Cebuano), ᎠᎱᏣᏬᎳᏛᎢ (ahutsawoladvi) (Cherokee), 煙筒 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟筒 (yāntong) (Chinese Mandarin), 煙囪 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟囱 (yāncōng) (Chinese Mandarin), 煙窗 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟窗 (yānchuāng) (Chinese Mandarin), komín [masculine] (Czech), camain [masculine] (Dalmatian), skorsten [common-gender] (Danish), skorstenspibe [common-gender] (Danish), دُودْکَش (dūdkaš) (Dari), xolly (Daur), schoorsteen [masculine] (Dutch), schouw [masculine] (Dutch), kameno (Esperanto), korsten (Estonian), skorsteinur [masculine] (Faroese), savukanava (Finnish), savupiippu (Finnish), cheminée [feminine] (French), cjamin [masculine] (Friulian), čhamìn [masculine] (Friulian), cheminea [feminine] (Galician), chaminea [feminine] (Galician), fumeira [feminine] (Galician), parrumeira [feminine] (Galician), paraña [feminine] (Galician), tamboira [feminine] (Galician), troneira [feminine] (Galician), საკვამური (saḳvamuri) (Georgian), ბუხარი (buxari) (Georgian), კვამლსადენი (ḳvamlsadeni) (Georgian), საკვამლე მილი (saḳvamle mili) (Georgian), Kamin [masculine] (German), Esse [feminine] (German), Schlot [masculine] (German), Schornstein [masculine] (German), καπνοδόχος (kapnodóchos) [feminine] (Greek), καμινάδα (kamináda) (Greek), φουγάρο (fougáro) (english: ships etc.) [neuter] (Greek), ધુમાડિયું (dhumāḍiyũ) (Gujarati), ארובה \ אֲרֻבָּה ('arubá) [feminine] (Hebrew), चिमनी (cimnī) [feminine] (Hindi), धुआँकश (dhuā̃kaś) [masculine] (Hindi), kémény (Hungarian), kürtő (Hungarian), kéménycső (Hungarian), kéménykürtő (Hungarian), reykháfur [masculine] (Icelandic), skorsteinn [masculine] (Icelandic), strompur [masculine] (Icelandic), cerobong (Indonesian), دودْکِش (dudkeš) (Iranian Persian), múchán [masculine] (Irish), simléar [masculine] (Irish), toiteachán [masculine] (Irish), camino [masculine] (Italian), ciminiera [feminine] (Italian), 煙突 (entotsu) (alt: えんとつ) (Japanese), 煙出し (kemudashi) (alt: けむだし) (Japanese), 煙り出し (kemuridashi) (alt: けむりだし) (Japanese), мұржа (mūrja) (Kazakh), 굴뚝 (gulttuk) (Korean), мор (mor) (Kyrgyz), чыккыч (cıkkıc) (Kyrgyz), ປ່ອງ (pǭng) (Lao), ປ່ອງໄຟ (pǭng fai) (Lao), camīnus [masculine] (Latin), fūmārium [neuter] (Latin), dūmenis [masculine] (Latvian), skurstenis (germanism) [masculine] (Latvian), kaminas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Kamäin [masculine] (Luxembourgish), о́џак (ódžak) [masculine] (Macedonian), serombong (Malay), ചിമ്മിനി (cimmini) (Malayalam), പുകക്കുഴൽ (pukakkuḻal) (Malayalam), ᡥᡡᠯᠠᠨ (hūlan) (Manchu), ꯃꯩꯈꯨꯊꯣꯡ (meikhuthong) (Manipuri), timera (Maori), putaauahi (Maori), tumera (Maori), камин зүүх (kamin züüx) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), яндан (jandan) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), cheunm'née [Jersey, feminine] (Norman), chim'naïe [Guernsey, feminine] (Norman), chimnee [Sark, feminine] (Norman), chouque dé chimenaée [continental-Normandy] (Norman), pipe [feminine] (Norwegian Bokmål), skorstein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), фӕздӕгдзон (fæzdægʒon) (Ossetian), اوجاق (ocak) (Ottoman Turkish), komin [masculine] (Polish), dymnik [masculine] (Polish), chaminé [feminine] (Portuguese), coș [neuter] (Romanian), horn [neuter] (Romanian), cămin [neuter] (Romanian), fumar [neuter] (Romanian), труба́ (trubá) [feminine] (Russian), дымохо́д (dymoxód) [masculine] (Russian), дымова́я труба́ (dymovája trubá) [feminine] (Russian), lum (Scots), similear [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ди̑мња̄к [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), о̀џак [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dȋmnjāk [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), òdžak [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), truuba (Skolt Sami), reä´ppen (Skolt Sami), komín [masculine] (Slovak), dimnik [masculine] (Slovene), chimenea [feminine] (Spanish), dohani (Swahili), skorsten [common-gender] (Swedish), pausukan (Tagalog), дудбаро (dudbaro) (Tajik), дудкаш (dudkaš) (Tajik), புகைப்போக்கி (pukaippōkki) (Tamil), ปล่อง (bplɔ̀ng) (Thai), ปล่องควัน (bplɔ̀ng-kwan) (Thai), ปล่องไฟ (bplɔ̀ng-fai) (Thai), baca (Turkish), truba (Turkmen), хоолай (xoolay) (Tuvan), ыш үндүрер хоолай (ış ündürer xoolay) (Tuvan), димова́ труба́ (dymová trubá) [feminine] (Ukrainian), димохі́д (dymoxíd) [masculine] (Ukrainian), дима́р (dymár) [masculine] (Ukrainian), бо́вдур (bóvdur) [masculine] (Ukrainian), چِمْنی (cimnī) [feminine] (Urdu), دُود کَش (dūd kaś) [masculine] (Urdu), دُھواں کَش (dhuvā̃ kaś) [masculine] (Urdu), moʻri (Uzbek), truba (Uzbek), camin [masculine] (Venetian), ống khói (alt: 𨇹𤌋) (Vietnamese), cim (Volapük), ffynnel (Welsh), קוימען (koymen) (Yiddish), loce (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-noun-g71E8qN~ Disambiguation of 'vertical tube or hollow column; a flue': 72 12 5 9 0 2
  2. The glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp. Translations (glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp): চিমনি (cimoni) (Bengali), ла́мпено шише́ (lámpeno šišé) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 玻璃燈罩 (Chinese Mandarin), 玻璃灯罩 (bōli dēngzhào) (Chinese Mandarin), cylindr [masculine] (Czech), lampenkap [feminine] (Dutch), öljylampun lasi (Finnish), liekkilasi (Finnish), კვამლსადენი (ḳvamlsadeni) (Georgian), Kamin [masculine] (German), olajlámpaüveg (Hungarian), lámpaüveg (Hungarian), cilinder (Hungarian), gloine lampa [feminine] (Irish), simléar lampa [masculine] (Irish), fumaiolo [masculine] (Italian), bulbo [masculine] (Italian), manga [feminine] (Portuguese), ла́мповое стекло́ (lámpovoje stekló) [neuter] (Russian), tubo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-noun-a4Q0hnCo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English refractory feminine rhymes Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 26 24 0 10 15 Disambiguation of English refractory feminine rhymes: 8 17 24 22 1 12 15 Disambiguation of 'glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp': 6 69 14 8 0 3
  3. (British) The smokestack of a steam locomotive. Tags: British Translations (UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive): skoorsteen (Afrikaans), 煙囪 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟囱 (yāncōng) (Chinese Mandarin), komín [masculine] (Czech), schoorsteen [masculine] (Dutch), savupiippu (Finnish), cheminée [feminine] (French), Schlot [masculine] (German), מַעֲשֵׁנָה (ma'ashená) [feminine] (Hebrew), kémény (Hungarian), reykháfur [masculine] (Icelandic), strompur [masculine] (Icelandic), fumaiolo [masculine] (Italian), timera (Maori), putaauahi (Maori), skorstein [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), chaminé [feminine] (Portuguese), труба́ (trubá) [feminine] (Russian), lum (Scots), dimnik [masculine] (Slovene)
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-noun-uB850Yti Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English refractory feminine rhymes Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 26 24 0 10 15 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 7 16 40 17 0 8 12 Disambiguation of English refractory feminine rhymes: 8 17 24 22 1 12 15 Disambiguation of 'UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive': 3 11 71 11 0 4
  4. A narrow cleft in a rock face; a narrow vertical cave passage. Translations (narrow cleft in a rock face): коми́н (komín) [masculine] (Bulgarian), xemeneia [feminine] (Catalan), 煙囪 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟囱 (yāncōng) (Chinese Mandarin), 煙囪裂口 (Chinese Mandarin), 烟囱裂口 (yāncōng lièkǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), spleet [feminine] (Dutch), kuilu (Finnish), Spalte [feminine] (German), Schlot [masculine] (German), camino [masculine] (Italian), chaminé [feminine] (Portuguese), расще́лина (rasščélina) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-noun-LBGKeIUZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English refractory feminine rhymes Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 26 24 0 10 15 Disambiguation of English refractory feminine rhymes: 8 17 24 22 1 12 15 Disambiguation of 'narrow cleft in a rock face': 3 8 14 69 0 6
  5. (vulgar, euphemistic) A vagina. Tags: euphemistic, vulgar
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-noun-eMIpw8EB Categories (other): English euphemisms
  6. (Northern Ireland, slang) A black eye; a shiner. Tags: Northern-Ireland, slang
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-noun-F4yJ8gDS Categories (other): Northern Irish English, English refractory feminine rhymes Disambiguation of English refractory feminine rhymes: 8 17 24 22 1 12 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chimley, chimbley [dialectal]

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɪmni/ [UK, US], /ˈt͡ʃɪməni/ [UK, US] Audio: En-us-chimney.ogg [US] Forms: chimneys [present, singular, third-person], chimneying [participle, present], chimneyed [participle, past], chimneyed [past]
Etymology: From Middle English chymeney, chymney, chymne, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kh₂em-}}, {{inh|en|enm|chymeney}} Middle English chymeney, {{m|enm|chymney}} chymney, {{m|enm|chymne}} chymne, {{der|en|fro|cheminee}} Old French cheminee, {{der|en|LL.|camīnāta}} Late Latin camīnāta, {{der|en|la|camīnus}} Latin camīnus, {{der|en|grc|κάμῑνος|t=furnace}} Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”), {{dbt|en|chimenea}} Doublet of chimenea Head templates: {{en-verb}} chimney (third-person singular simple present chimneys, present participle chimneying, simple past and past participle chimneyed)
  1. (climbing) To negotiate a chimney (narrow vertical cave passage) by pushing against the sides with back, feet, hands, etc. Categories (topical): Climbing Related terms: cowl, fireplace, flaunching, flue, smokestack, stove
    Sense id: en-chimney-en-verb-kKrYVbJK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English refractory feminine rhymes Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 26 24 0 10 15 Disambiguation of English refractory feminine rhymes: 8 17 24 22 1 12 15 Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chimley, chimbley [dialectal]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chimney meaning in All languages combined (44.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney balloon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney board"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney breast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-breast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney cake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney campanula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney can"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney cap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-corner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney corner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-duty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney effect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney fire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney flashing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney flute"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-glass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney hook"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney money"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-money"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-piece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney piece"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney pot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-pot hat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Chimney Rock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney stack"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney stalk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney swallow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-sweep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney sweep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney sweeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney-sweeper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney sweep's cancer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney sweep's carcinoma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimney swift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fairy chimney"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pie chimney"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smoke like a chimney"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sweep-chimney"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "চিমনি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: চিমনি (cimoni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: চিমনি (cimoni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चिमनी",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: चिमनी (cimnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: चिमनी (cimnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "چِمْنی",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: چِمْنی (cimnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: چِمْنی (cimnī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chymeney"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chymeney",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymney"
      },
      "expansion": "chymney",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymne"
      },
      "expansion": "chymne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cheminee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cheminee",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "camīnāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin camīnāta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camīnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάμῑνος",
        "t": "furnace"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chimenea"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chimenea",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chymeney, chymney, chymne, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chimneys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimnies",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "chimnies",
        "pl2qual": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "chimney (plural chimneys or (archaic) chimnies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 112",
          "text": "Witches always anointed themselves with ointments before departing up the chimney to their Sabbaths.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vertical tube or hollow column used to emit environmentally polluting gaseous and solid matter (including but not limited to by-products of burning carbon- or hydrocarbon-based fuels); a flue."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-noun-g71E8qN~",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "environmentally",
          "environmentally"
        ],
        [
          "polluting",
          "polluting"
        ],
        [
          "gaseous",
          "gaseous"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "by-product",
          "by-product"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "flue",
          "flue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern-England",
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "lum"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "awadžaqʼ",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ауаџьаҟ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "skoorsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "oxhak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "madḵana",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مَدْخَنَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cxneluyz",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ծխնելույզ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chimenea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "kkʼujtʼala",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "кӏкӏуйтӏала"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "baca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "möryə",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "мөрйә"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "tximinia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "dymaxód",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дымахо́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kómin",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́мін"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "cimoni",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "চিমনি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "komín",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коми́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hkaung:tuing",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ခေါင်းတိုင်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xemeneia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "simaniya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "ahutsawoladvi",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ᎠᎱᏣᏬᎳᏛᎢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "煙筒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāntong",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "烟筒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "煙囪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncōng",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "烟囱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "煙窗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yānchuāng",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "烟窗"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camain"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skorsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skorstenspibe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "dta",
          "lang": "Daur",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "xolly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schoorsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schouw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "kameno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "korsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skorsteinur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "savukanava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "savupiippu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheminée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cjamin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "čhamìn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheminea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chaminea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fumeira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "parrumeira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paraña"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tamboira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "troneira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "saḳvamuri",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "საკვამური"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "buxari",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ბუხარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳvamlsadeni",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "კვამლსადენი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "saḳvamle mili",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "საკვამლე მილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kamin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Esse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schlot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schornstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kapnodóchos",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καπνοδόχος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kamináda",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "καμινάδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "ships etc.",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fougáro",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "φουγάρο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kapnodókē",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καπνοδόκη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kápnē",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κάπνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "dhumāḍiyũ",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ધુમાડિયું"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "'arubá",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ארובה \\ אֲרֻבָּה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cimnī",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "चिमनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dhuā̃kaś",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "धुआँकश"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "kémény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "kürtő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "kéménycső"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "kéménykürtő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reykháfur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skorsteinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strompur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "cerobong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "múchán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "simléar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toiteachán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ciminiera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "alt": "えんとつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "entotsu",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "煙突"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "alt": "けむだし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kemudashi",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "煙出し"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "alt": "けむりだし",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kemuridashi",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "煙り出し"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "mūrja",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "мұржа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gulttuk",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "굴뚝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "mor",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "мор"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "cıkkıc",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "чыккыч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pǭng",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ປ່ອງ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pǭng fai",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ປ່ອງໄຟ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camīnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fūmārium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dūmenis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skurstenis (germanism)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaminas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kamäin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "ódžak",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́џак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "serombong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "cimmini",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ചിമ്മിനി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "pukakkuḻal",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "പുകക്കുഴൽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "hūlan",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ᡥᡡᠯᠠᠨ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mni",
          "lang": "Manipuri",
          "roman": "meikhuthong",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ꯃꯩꯈꯨꯊꯣꯡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "timera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "putaauahi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "tumera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "kamin züüx",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "камин зүүх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "jandan",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "яндан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheunm'née"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chim'naïe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Sark",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chimnee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "continental-Normandy"
          ],
          "word": "chouque dé chimenaée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pipe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skorstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "fæzdægʒon",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "фӕздӕгдзон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "ocak",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "اوجاق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "prs",
          "lang": "Dari",
          "roman": "dūdkaš",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "دُودْکَش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "fa-ira",
          "lang": "Iranian Persian",
          "roman": "dudkeš",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "دودْکِش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dymnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chaminé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "coș"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "horn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cămin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fumar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trubá",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "труба́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dymoxód",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дымохо́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dymovája trubá",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дымова́я труба́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "lum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "similear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ди̑мња̄к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о̀џак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dȋmnjāk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "òdžak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sms",
          "lang": "Skolt Sami",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "truuba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sms",
          "lang": "Skolt Sami",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "reä´ppen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dimnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chimenea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "dohani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skorsten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "pausukan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "dudbaro",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "дудбаро"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "dudkaš",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "дудкаш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "pukaippōkki",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "புகைப்போக்கி"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplɔ̀ng",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ปล่อง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplɔ̀ng-kwan",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ปล่องควัน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bplɔ̀ng-fai",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ปล่องไฟ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "baca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "truba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "xoolay",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "хоолай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "ış ündürer xoolay",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ыш үндүрер хоолай"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dymová trubá",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "димова́ труба́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dymoxíd",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "димохі́д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "dymár",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дима́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "bóvdur",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бо́вдур"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "cimnī",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "چِمْنی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "dūd kaś",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دُود کَش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "dhuvā̃ kaś",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دُھواں کَش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "moʻri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "truba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "alt": "𨇹𤌋",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ống khói"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "cim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "ffynnel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "koymen",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "קוימען"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 12 5 9 0 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
          "word": "loce"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 26 24 0 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 24 22 1 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-noun-a4Q0hnCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "oil lamp",
          "oil lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "cimoni",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "চিমনি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lámpeno šišé",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ла́мпено шише́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "玻璃燈罩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bōli dēngzhào",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "玻璃灯罩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cylindr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lampenkap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "öljylampun lasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "liekkilasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳvamlsadeni",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "კვამლსადენი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kamin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "olajlámpaüveg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "lámpaüveg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "word": "cilinder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gloine lampa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "simléar lampa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumaiolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bulbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "manga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lámpovoje stekló",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ла́мповое стекло́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 69 14 8 0 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tubo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 26 24 0 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 40 17 0 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 24 22 1 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smokestack of a steam locomotive."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-noun-uB850Yti",
      "links": [
        [
          "smokestack",
          "smokestack"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) The smokestack of a steam locomotive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "skoorsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "煙囪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncōng",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "烟囱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "komín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "schoorsteen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "savupiippu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cheminée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schlot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ma'ashená",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מַעֲשֵׁנָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "kémény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reykháfur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "strompur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumaiolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "timera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "putaauahi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skorstein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chaminé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trubá",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "труба́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "word": "lum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 71 11 0 4",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dimnik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 26 24 0 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 24 22 1 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A narrow cleft in a rock face; a narrow vertical cave passage."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-noun-LBGKeIUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "komín",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коми́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xemeneia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "word": "煙囪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncōng",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "word": "烟囱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "word": "煙囪裂口"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāncōng lièkǒu",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "word": "烟囱裂口"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spleet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "word": "kuilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Spalte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schlot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chaminé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 14 69 0 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rasščélina",
          "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "расще́лина"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vagina."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-noun-eMIpw8EB",
      "links": [
        [
          "vagina",
          "vagina"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, euphemistic) A vagina."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 24 22 1 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A black eye; a shiner."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-noun-F4yJ8gDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "black eye",
          "black eye"
        ],
        [
          "shiner",
          "shiner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Ireland, slang) A black eye; a shiner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Ireland",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪməni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg/En-us-chimney.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimley"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "chimbley"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "chimney"
  ],
  "word": "chimney"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chymeney"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chymeney",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymney"
      },
      "expansion": "chymney",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymne"
      },
      "expansion": "chymne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cheminee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cheminee",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "camīnāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin camīnāta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camīnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάμῑνος",
        "t": "furnace"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chimenea"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chimenea",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chymeney, chymney, chymne, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chimneys",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimneying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimneyed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimneyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chimney (third-person singular simple present chimneys, present participle chimneying, simple past and past participle chimneyed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Climbing",
          "orig": "en:Climbing",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 26 24 0 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 24 22 1 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English refractory feminine rhymes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To negotiate a chimney (narrow vertical cave passage) by pushing against the sides with back, feet, hands, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-chimney-en-verb-kKrYVbJK",
      "links": [
        [
          "climbing",
          "climbing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(climbing) To negotiate a chimney (narrow vertical cave passage) by pushing against the sides with back, feet, hands, etc."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cowl"
        },
        {
          "word": "fireplace"
        },
        {
          "word": "flaunching"
        },
        {
          "word": "flue"
        },
        {
          "word": "smokestack"
        },
        {
          "word": "stove"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climbing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪməni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg/En-us-chimney.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chimley"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "chimbley"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "chimney"
  ],
  "word": "chimney"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English refractory feminine rhymes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chimney balloon"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney board"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney breast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-breast"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney cake"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney campanula"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney can"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney cap"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-corner"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney corner"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-duty"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney effect"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney flashing"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney flute"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-glass"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney hook"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney money"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-money"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-piece"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney piece"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney pot"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-pot hat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chimney Rock"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney stack"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney stalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney swallow"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-sweep"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney sweep"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney sweeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney-sweeper"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney sweep's cancer"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney sweep's carcinoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "chimney swift"
    },
    {
      "word": "fairy chimney"
    },
    {
      "word": "pie chimney"
    },
    {
      "word": "smoke like a chimney"
    },
    {
      "word": "sweep-chimney"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "চিমনি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: চিমনি (cimoni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: চিমনি (cimoni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "चिमनी",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: चिमनी (cimnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: चिमनी (cimnī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "چِمْنی",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: چِمْنی (cimnī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: چِمْنی (cimnī)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chymeney"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chymeney",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymney"
      },
      "expansion": "chymney",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymne"
      },
      "expansion": "chymne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cheminee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cheminee",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "camīnāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin camīnāta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camīnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάμῑνος",
        "t": "furnace"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chimenea"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chimenea",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chymeney, chymney, chymne, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chimneys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimnies",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "chimnies",
        "pl2qual": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "chimney (plural chimneys or (archaic) chimnies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 112",
          "text": "Witches always anointed themselves with ointments before departing up the chimney to their Sabbaths.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vertical tube or hollow column used to emit environmentally polluting gaseous and solid matter (including but not limited to by-products of burning carbon- or hydrocarbon-based fuels); a flue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "tube",
          "tube"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "environmentally",
          "environmentally"
        ],
        [
          "polluting",
          "polluting"
        ],
        [
          "gaseous",
          "gaseous"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "by-product",
          "by-product"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "flue",
          "flue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Northern-England",
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "lum"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "oil lamp",
          "oil lamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The smokestack of a steam locomotive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smokestack",
          "smokestack"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) The smokestack of a steam locomotive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A narrow cleft in a rock face; a narrow vertical cave passage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English euphemisms",
        "English vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A vagina."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vagina",
          "vagina"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, euphemistic) A vagina."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "Northern Irish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A black eye; a shiner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black eye",
          "black eye"
        ],
        [
          "shiner",
          "shiner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Ireland, slang) A black eye; a shiner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-Ireland",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪməni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg/En-us-chimney.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chimley"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "chimbley"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "awadžaqʼ",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ауаџьаҟ"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "skoorsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "oxhak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "madḵana",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مَدْخَنَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cxneluyz",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ծխնելույզ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chimenea"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "kkʼujtʼala",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "кӏкӏуйтӏала"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "baca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "möryə",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "мөрйә"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "tximinia"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "dymaxód",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дымахо́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kómin",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́мін"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "cimoni",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "চিমনি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "komín",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коми́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hkaung:tuing",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ခေါင်းတိုင်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xemeneia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "simaniya"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "ahutsawoladvi",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ᎠᎱᏣᏬᎳᏛᎢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "煙筒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāntong",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "烟筒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "煙囪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncōng",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "烟囱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "煙窗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yānchuāng",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "烟窗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komín"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camain"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skorsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skorstenspibe"
    },
    {
      "code": "dta",
      "lang": "Daur",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "xolly"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schoorsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schouw"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "kameno"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "korsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skorsteinur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "savukanava"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "savupiippu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheminée"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cjamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "čhamìn"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheminea"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chaminea"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fumeira"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "parrumeira"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paraña"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tamboira"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "troneira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "saḳvamuri",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "საკვამური"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "buxari",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ბუხარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳvamlsadeni",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "კვამლსადენი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "saḳvamle mili",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "საკვამლე მილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Esse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schornstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kapnodóchos",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καπνοδόχος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kamináda",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "καμινάδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "ships etc.",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fougáro",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φουγάρο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kapnodókē",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καπνοδόκη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kápnē",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κάπνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "dhumāḍiyũ",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ધુમાડિયું"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "'arubá",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ארובה \\ אֲרֻבָּה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cimnī",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "चिमनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dhuā̃kaś",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "धुआँकश"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "kémény"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "kürtő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "kéménycső"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "kéménykürtő"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reykháfur"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skorsteinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strompur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "cerobong"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "múchán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "simléar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toiteachán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camino"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciminiera"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えんとつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "entotsu",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "煙突"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けむだし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kemudashi",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "煙出し"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けむりだし",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kemuridashi",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "煙り出し"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "mūrja",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "мұржа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gulttuk",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "굴뚝"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "mor",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "мор"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "cıkkıc",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "чыккыч"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pǭng",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ປ່ອງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pǭng fai",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ປ່ອງໄຟ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camīnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fūmārium"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dūmenis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skurstenis (germanism)"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaminas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kamäin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "ódžak",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́џак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "serombong"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "cimmini",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ചിമ്മിനി"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "pukakkuḻal",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "പുകക്കുഴൽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "hūlan",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ᡥᡡᠯᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mni",
      "lang": "Manipuri",
      "roman": "meikhuthong",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ꯃꯩꯈꯨꯊꯣꯡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "timera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "putaauahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "tumera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "kamin züüx",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "камин зүүх"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "jandan",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "яндан"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheunm'née"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chim'naïe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Sark",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chimnee"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "continental-Normandy"
      ],
      "word": "chouque dé chimenaée"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pipe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skorstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "fæzdægʒon",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "фӕздӕгдзон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "ocak",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "اوجاق"
    },
    {
      "code": "prs",
      "lang": "Dari",
      "roman": "dūdkaš",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "دُودْکَش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa-ira",
      "lang": "Iranian Persian",
      "roman": "dudkeš",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "دودْکِش"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dymnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chaminé"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "coș"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "horn"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cămin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fumar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trubá",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "труба́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dymoxód",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дымохо́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dymovája trubá",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дымова́я труба́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "lum"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "similear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ди̑мња̄к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о̀џак"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dȋmnjāk"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "òdžak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "truuba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "reä´ppen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komín"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dimnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chimenea"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "dohani"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skorsten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "pausukan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "dudbaro",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "дудбаро"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "dudkaš",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "дудкаш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pukaippōkki",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "புகைப்போக்கி"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplɔ̀ng",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ปล่อง"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplɔ̀ng-kwan",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ปล่องควัน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bplɔ̀ng-fai",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ปล่องไฟ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "baca"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "truba"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "xoolay",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "хоолай"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "ış ündürer xoolay",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ыш үндүрер хоолай"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dymová trubá",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "димова́ труба́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dymoxíd",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "димохі́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "dymár",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дима́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "bóvdur",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бо́вдур"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "cimnī",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "چِمْنی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dūd kaś",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دُود کَش"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "dhuvā̃ kaś",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دُھواں کَش"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "moʻri"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "truba"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "𨇹𤌋",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ống khói"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "cim"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "ffynnel"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "koymen",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "קוימען"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "vertical tube or hollow column; a flue",
      "word": "loce"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "cimoni",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "চিমনি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lámpeno šišé",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ла́мпено шише́"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "玻璃燈罩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bōli dēngzhào",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "玻璃灯罩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cylindr"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lampenkap"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "öljylampun lasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "liekkilasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳvamlsadeni",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "კვამლსადენი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kamin"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "olajlámpaüveg"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "lámpaüveg"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "word": "cilinder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gloine lampa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "simléar lampa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumaiolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bulbo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "manga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lámpovoje stekló",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ла́мповое стекло́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "glass flue surrounding the flame of an oil lamp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tubo"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "skoorsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "煙囪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncōng",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "烟囱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "komín"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schoorsteen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "savupiippu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cheminée"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlot"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ma'ashená",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מַעֲשֵׁנָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "kémény"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reykháfur"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strompur"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumaiolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "timera"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "putaauahi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skorstein"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chaminé"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trubá",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "труба́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "word": "lum"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "UK: smokestack of a steam locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dimnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "komín",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коми́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xemeneia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "word": "煙囪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncōng",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "word": "烟囱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "word": "煙囪裂口"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāncōng lièkǒu",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "word": "烟囱裂口"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spleet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "word": "kuilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spalte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schlot"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camino"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chaminé"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rasščélina",
      "sense": "narrow cleft in a rock face",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "расще́лина"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "chimney"
  ],
  "word": "chimney"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English refractory feminine rhymes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chymeney"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chymeney",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymney"
      },
      "expansion": "chymney",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chymne"
      },
      "expansion": "chymne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cheminee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French cheminee",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "camīnāta"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin camīnāta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "camīnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin camīnus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάμῑνος",
        "t": "furnace"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chimenea"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chimenea",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chymeney, chymney, chymne, from Old French cheminee, from Late Latin camīnāta, from Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos, “furnace”). Doublet of chimenea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chimneys",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimneying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimneyed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chimneyed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chimney (third-person singular simple present chimneys, present participle chimneying, simple past and past participle chimneyed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cowl"
    },
    {
      "word": "fireplace"
    },
    {
      "word": "flaunching"
    },
    {
      "word": "flue"
    },
    {
      "word": "smokestack"
    },
    {
      "word": "stove"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Climbing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To negotiate a chimney (narrow vertical cave passage) by pushing against the sides with back, feet, hands, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climbing",
          "climbing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(climbing) To negotiate a chimney (narrow vertical cave passage) by pushing against the sides with back, feet, hands, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climbing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪmni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɪməni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg/En-us-chimney.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-chimney.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chimley"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "chimbley"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "chimney"
  ],
  "word": "chimney"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.