See cept on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cept meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*péktei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "cept"
},
"expansion": "Latvian cept",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kepti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kepti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktei. Cognates include Latvian cept and Lithuanian kepti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceptīs",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-conj/1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "I verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "captu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "captum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceptim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "captumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cepit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "captu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "captumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "juocap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "captumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "capdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "captu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "capūšs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "capts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "capoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepškys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "negative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-conj/1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "I verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nacept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepšona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naceptim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "najuocap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapūšs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepškys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepšūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "verb",
"3": "reflexive",
"4": "ceptīs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cept (reflexive ceptīs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+"
},
"expansion": "cept (reflexive ceptīs)",
"name": "ltg-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cept"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cept",
"10": "cep",
"11": "cap",
"12": "capam",
"13": "capat",
"14": "cepšu",
"15": "cepsi",
"16": "ceps",
"17": "cepsim",
"18": "cepsit",
"19": "captum",
"2": "captu",
"20": "ceptim\ncaptumi",
"21": "captu",
"22": "captumem",
"23": "captumet",
"24": "cep",
"25": "cepit",
"26": "juocap",
"27": "capdams",
"28": "ceps\ncepis",
"29": "capūšs\ncaps",
"3": "cepšona",
"30": "capts",
"31": "capoms\ncapom",
"32": "ceps\ncepis",
"33": "caps\ncapūt",
"34": "cepškys\ncepšūt",
"4": "cepu",
"5": "cepi",
"6": "cepe",
"7": "cepem",
"8": "cepet",
"9": "capu",
"pos": "Positive",
"type": "type I verb"
},
"name": "ltg-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nacept",
"10": "nacep",
"11": "nacap",
"12": "nacapam",
"13": "nacapat",
"14": "nacepšu",
"15": "nacepsi",
"16": "naceps",
"17": "nacepsim",
"18": "nacepsit",
"19": "nacaptum",
"2": "nacaptu",
"20": "naceptim\nnacaptumi",
"21": "nacaptu",
"22": "nacaptumem",
"23": "nacaptumet",
"24": "nacep",
"25": "nacepit",
"26": "najuocap",
"27": "nacapdams",
"28": "naceps\nnacepis",
"29": "nacapūšs\nnacaps",
"3": "nacepšona",
"30": "nacapts",
"31": "nacapoms\nnacapom",
"32": "naceps\nnacepis",
"33": "nacaps\nnacapūt",
"34": "nacepškys\nnacepšūt",
"4": "nacepu",
"5": "nacepi",
"6": "nacepe",
"7": "nacepem",
"8": "nacepet",
"9": "nacapu",
"pos": "Negative",
"type": "type I verb"
},
"name": "ltg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fry"
],
"id": "en-cept-ltg-verb-hpGSKWv3",
"links": [
[
"fry",
"fry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fry"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sʲæpʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cept"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apcept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "atcept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iecept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "izcept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nocept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pacept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pārcept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piecept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sacept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uzcept"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepeškrāsns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepešpanna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepetis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepiens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ceplis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepties"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ceptuve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cepums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*pek-"
},
"expansion": "*pek-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kep-"
},
"expansion": "*kep-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pekʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roast, to cook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to roast, to cook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃-ép-kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃-ép-kʷ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃p-ékʷ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃p-ékʷ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kep-"
},
"expansion": "*kep-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to smoke, to cook"
},
"expansion": "*kʷep- (“to smoke, to cook”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be hot, to heat up"
},
"expansion": "*tep- (“to be hot, to heat up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kel-"
},
"expansion": "*kel-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to build"
},
"expansion": "*tel- (“to build”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kèpti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kèpti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пещи"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пещи (pešti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пекѫ",
"pos": "1 sg. pres."
},
"expansion": "пекѫ (pekǫ, 1 sg. pres.)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "печь"
},
"expansion": "Russian печь (pečʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пеку́"
},
"expansion": "пеку́ (pekú)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пекці́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian пекці́ (pjekcí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "печи́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian печи́ (pečý)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пекти́"
},
"expansion": "пекти́ (pektý)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пека́",
"pos": "1st sg. pres."
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian пека́ (peká, 1st sg. pres.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "péci"
},
"expansion": "Czech péci",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piec"
},
"expansion": "Polish piec",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पचति",
"3": "",
"4": "to roast, to bake, to cook, to boil",
"tr": "pácati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पचति (pácati, “to roast, to bake, to cook, to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to bake, to cook, to boil"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέσσω (péssō, “to bake, to cook, to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pekʷye-"
},
"expansion": "*pekʷye-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coquō",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook, to roast, to dry"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquō (“to cook, to roast, to dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pāk-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook, to boil"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pāk- (“to cook, to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Baltic *pek- (metathesized to *kep-), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to roast, to cook”), from earlier *h₃-ép-kʷ-, *h₃p-ékʷ-. Karulis would rather see *pekʷ- as a metathesis of PIE date of a root *kep-, *kʷep- (“to smoke, to cook”), formed analogically from *tep- (“to be hot, to heat up”) on the model of *kel-, *tel- (“to build”). Cognates include Lithuanian kèpti, Old Church Slavonic пещи (pešti), пекѫ (pekǫ, 1 sg. pres.), Russian печь (pečʹ), пеку́ (pekú), Belarusian пекці́ (pjekcí), Ukrainian печи́ (pečý), пекти́ (pektý), Bulgarian пека́ (peká, 1st sg. pres.), Czech péci, Polish piec, Sanskrit पचति (pácati, “to roast, to bake, to cook, to boil”), Ancient Greek πέσσω (péssō, “to bake, to cook, to boil”) (from *pekʷye-), Latin coquō (“to cook, to roast, to dry”), Tocharian A, Tocharian B pāk- (“to cook, to boil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai cepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ceptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cepts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jācep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jācep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "cept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jācep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "necept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jācepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "cepu, cep, cep",
"13": "past",
"14": "cepu",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "cept"
},
"expansion": "cept (transitive, 1st conjugation, present cepu, cep, cep, past cepu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "cep",
"4": "cep",
"5": "",
"6": "cep"
},
"expansion": "cept (transitive, 1st conjugation, present cepu, cep, cep, past cepu)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cep",
"2": "cep",
"3": "1st",
"4": "cep",
"5": "",
"6": "cep",
"7": "",
"8": "unc",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cep",
"2": "cep",
"3": "cep",
"4": "",
"5": "cep",
"6": "",
"7": "unc",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cepu",
"10": "cepāt",
"11": "cepšu",
"12": "cepsi",
"13": "ceps",
"14": "cepsim",
"15": "cepsiet,\ncepsit",
"16": "cep",
"17": "cepiet",
"18": "cepot",
"19": "cepšot",
"2": "cep",
"20": "ceptu",
"21": "jācep",
"22": "jācepot",
"23": "cepošs",
"24": "cepdams",
"25": "cepot",
"26": "cepam",
"27": "cepis",
"28": "cepams",
"29": "cepts",
"3": "cep",
"30": "cepšana",
"4": "cepam",
"5": "cepat",
"6": "cepu",
"7": "cepi",
"8": "cepa",
"9": "cepām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vārīt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fry meat slices on a (frying) pan",
"text": "cept gaļas šķēles uz pannas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fry meatballs, pancakes",
"text": "cept kotletes, pankūkas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fried bacon",
"text": "cepts speķis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fried eggs",
"text": "ceptas olas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the lady melted a big slab of butter on the pan and fried the pike (fish)",
"text": "kundze pannā izkausēja krietnu margarīna piku un cepa līdaku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fry (to cook in hot fat, often one side and then the other)"
],
"id": "en-cept-lv-verb-BoYnPxsE",
"links": [
[
"fry",
"fry"
],
[
"cook",
"cook#English"
],
[
"hot",
"hot#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat#English"
],
[
"often",
"often#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"other",
"other#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to roast meat",
"text": "cept gaļu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bake bread",
"text": "cept maizi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to broil meat, sausages on a spit",
"text": "cept šašliku, desiņas uz iesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bake a pie in the oven",
"text": "cept sacepumu cepeškrāsnī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Oliņu tēvs darīja alu, un Oliņu māte cepa raušus ― Father Oliņš brewed beer, and mother Oliņa baked the cakes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mare is now broiling a piece of meat on a spit",
"text": "Mare pašlaik cepa iesmā uzdurtu gaļas gabalu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roast, to broil, to grill, to bake (to cook, usually without fat, with heat coming equally from all sides)"
],
"id": "en-cept-lv-verb-SiabCS7J",
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"broil",
"broil"
],
[
"grill",
"grill"
],
[
"bake",
"bake"
],
[
"cook",
"cook#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat#English"
],
[
"heat",
"heat#English"
],
[
"coming",
"come#English"
],
[
"equally",
"equally#English"
],
[
"all",
"all#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tsɛpt]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-cept.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Lv-riga-cept.ogg/Lv-riga-cept.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Lv-riga-cept.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cept"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*péktei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "cept"
},
"expansion": "Latvian cept",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kepti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kepti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktei. Cognates include Latvian cept and Lithuanian kepti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceptīs",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-conj/1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "I verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "captu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "captum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceptim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "captumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cepit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "captu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "captumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "juocap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "captumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "capdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "captu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "capūšs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "capts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "capoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepškys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "negative",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ltg-conj/1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "I verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nacept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepšona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naceptim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "najuocap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapūšs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "naceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nacaps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacapūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepškys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "nacepšūt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"oblique",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "verb",
"3": "reflexive",
"4": "ceptīs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cept (reflexive ceptīs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+"
},
"expansion": "cept (reflexive ceptīs)",
"name": "ltg-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cept"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cept",
"10": "cep",
"11": "cap",
"12": "capam",
"13": "capat",
"14": "cepšu",
"15": "cepsi",
"16": "ceps",
"17": "cepsim",
"18": "cepsit",
"19": "captum",
"2": "captu",
"20": "ceptim\ncaptumi",
"21": "captu",
"22": "captumem",
"23": "captumet",
"24": "cep",
"25": "cepit",
"26": "juocap",
"27": "capdams",
"28": "ceps\ncepis",
"29": "capūšs\ncaps",
"3": "cepšona",
"30": "capts",
"31": "capoms\ncapom",
"32": "ceps\ncepis",
"33": "caps\ncapūt",
"34": "cepškys\ncepšūt",
"4": "cepu",
"5": "cepi",
"6": "cepe",
"7": "cepem",
"8": "cepet",
"9": "capu",
"pos": "Positive",
"type": "type I verb"
},
"name": "ltg-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nacept",
"10": "nacep",
"11": "nacap",
"12": "nacapam",
"13": "nacapat",
"14": "nacepšu",
"15": "nacepsi",
"16": "naceps",
"17": "nacepsim",
"18": "nacepsit",
"19": "nacaptum",
"2": "nacaptu",
"20": "naceptim\nnacaptumi",
"21": "nacaptu",
"22": "nacaptumem",
"23": "nacaptumet",
"24": "nacep",
"25": "nacepit",
"26": "najuocap",
"27": "nacapdams",
"28": "naceps\nnacepis",
"29": "nacapūšs\nnacaps",
"3": "nacepšona",
"30": "nacapts",
"31": "nacapoms\nnacapom",
"32": "naceps\nnacepis",
"33": "nacaps\nnacapūt",
"34": "nacepškys\nnacepšūt",
"4": "nacepu",
"5": "nacepi",
"6": "nacepe",
"7": "nacepem",
"8": "nacepet",
"9": "nacapu",
"pos": "Negative",
"type": "type I verb"
},
"name": "ltg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latgalian lemmas",
"Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latgalian transitive verbs",
"Latgalian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fry"
],
"links": [
[
"fry",
"fry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fry"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sʲæpʲtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "cept"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian unchanging first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "apcept"
},
{
"word": "atcept"
},
{
"word": "iecept"
},
{
"word": "izcept"
},
{
"word": "nocept"
},
{
"word": "pacept"
},
{
"word": "pārcept"
},
{
"word": "piecept"
},
{
"word": "sacept"
},
{
"word": "uzcept"
},
{
"word": "cepeškrāsns"
},
{
"word": "cepešpanna"
},
{
"word": "cepetis"
},
{
"word": "cepiens"
},
{
"word": "cepināt"
},
{
"word": "ceplis"
},
{
"word": "cepties"
},
{
"word": "ceptuve"
},
{
"word": "cepums"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*pek-"
},
"expansion": "*pek-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*kep-"
},
"expansion": "*kep-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pekʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roast, to cook"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to roast, to cook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃-ép-kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃-ép-kʷ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃p-ékʷ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃p-ékʷ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kep-"
},
"expansion": "*kep-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to smoke, to cook"
},
"expansion": "*kʷep- (“to smoke, to cook”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tep-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be hot, to heat up"
},
"expansion": "*tep- (“to be hot, to heat up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kel-"
},
"expansion": "*kel-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to build"
},
"expansion": "*tel- (“to build”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kèpti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kèpti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пещи"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пещи (pešti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пекѫ",
"pos": "1 sg. pres."
},
"expansion": "пекѫ (pekǫ, 1 sg. pres.)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "печь"
},
"expansion": "Russian печь (pečʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пеку́"
},
"expansion": "пеку́ (pekú)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пекці́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian пекці́ (pjekcí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "печи́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian печи́ (pečý)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пекти́"
},
"expansion": "пекти́ (pektý)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пека́",
"pos": "1st sg. pres."
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian пека́ (peká, 1st sg. pres.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "péci"
},
"expansion": "Czech péci",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piec"
},
"expansion": "Polish piec",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पचति",
"3": "",
"4": "to roast, to bake, to cook, to boil",
"tr": "pácati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पचति (pácati, “to roast, to bake, to cook, to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to bake, to cook, to boil"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέσσω (péssō, “to bake, to cook, to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pekʷye-"
},
"expansion": "*pekʷye-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coquō",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook, to roast, to dry"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquō (“to cook, to roast, to dry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pāk-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook, to boil"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pāk- (“to cook, to boil”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Baltic *pek- (metathesized to *kep-), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to roast, to cook”), from earlier *h₃-ép-kʷ-, *h₃p-ékʷ-. Karulis would rather see *pekʷ- as a metathesis of PIE date of a root *kep-, *kʷep- (“to smoke, to cook”), formed analogically from *tep- (“to be hot, to heat up”) on the model of *kel-, *tel- (“to build”). Cognates include Lithuanian kèpti, Old Church Slavonic пещи (pešti), пекѫ (pekǫ, 1 sg. pres.), Russian печь (pečʹ), пеку́ (pekú), Belarusian пекці́ (pjekcí), Ukrainian печи́ (pečý), пекти́ (pektý), Bulgarian пека́ (peká, 1st sg. pres.), Czech péci, Polish piec, Sanskrit पचति (pácati, “to roast, to bake, to cook, to boil”), Ancient Greek πέσσω (péssō, “to bake, to cook, to boil”) (from *pekʷye-), Latin coquō (“to cook, to roast, to dry”), Tocharian A, Tocharian B pāk- (“to cook, to boil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cepat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ceps",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai cep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai cepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "cepam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ceptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cepams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu cepis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cepts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jācep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jācep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "cept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jācep",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "necept",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jācepot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cepšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "cepu, cep, cep",
"13": "past",
"14": "cepu",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "cept"
},
"expansion": "cept (transitive, 1st conjugation, present cepu, cep, cep, past cepu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "cep",
"4": "cep",
"5": "",
"6": "cep"
},
"expansion": "cept (transitive, 1st conjugation, present cepu, cep, cep, past cepu)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cep",
"2": "cep",
"3": "1st",
"4": "cep",
"5": "",
"6": "cep",
"7": "",
"8": "unc",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cep",
"2": "cep",
"3": "cep",
"4": "",
"5": "cep",
"6": "",
"7": "unc",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cepu",
"10": "cepāt",
"11": "cepšu",
"12": "cepsi",
"13": "ceps",
"14": "cepsim",
"15": "cepsiet,\ncepsit",
"16": "cep",
"17": "cepiet",
"18": "cepot",
"19": "cepšot",
"2": "cep",
"20": "ceptu",
"21": "jācep",
"22": "jācepot",
"23": "cepošs",
"24": "cepdams",
"25": "cepot",
"26": "cepam",
"27": "cepis",
"28": "cepams",
"29": "cepts",
"3": "cep",
"30": "cepšana",
"4": "cepam",
"5": "cepat",
"6": "cepu",
"7": "cepi",
"8": "cepa",
"9": "cepām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "vārīt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to fry meat slices on a (frying) pan",
"text": "cept gaļas šķēles uz pannas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fry meatballs, pancakes",
"text": "cept kotletes, pankūkas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fried bacon",
"text": "cepts speķis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fried eggs",
"text": "ceptas olas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the lady melted a big slab of butter on the pan and fried the pike (fish)",
"text": "kundze pannā izkausēja krietnu margarīna piku un cepa līdaku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fry (to cook in hot fat, often one side and then the other)"
],
"links": [
[
"fry",
"fry"
],
[
"cook",
"cook#English"
],
[
"hot",
"hot#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat#English"
],
[
"often",
"often#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"other",
"other#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to roast meat",
"text": "cept gaļu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bake bread",
"text": "cept maizi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to broil meat, sausages on a spit",
"text": "cept šašliku, desiņas uz iesma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bake a pie in the oven",
"text": "cept sacepumu cepeškrāsnī",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Oliņu tēvs darīja alu, un Oliņu māte cepa raušus ― Father Oliņš brewed beer, and mother Oliņa baked the cakes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mare is now broiling a piece of meat on a spit",
"text": "Mare pašlaik cepa iesmā uzdurtu gaļas gabalu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roast, to broil, to grill, to bake (to cook, usually without fat, with heat coming equally from all sides)"
],
"links": [
[
"roast",
"roast"
],
[
"broil",
"broil"
],
[
"grill",
"grill"
],
[
"bake",
"bake"
],
[
"cook",
"cook#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat#English"
],
[
"heat",
"heat#English"
],
[
"coming",
"come#English"
],
[
"equally",
"equally#English"
],
[
"all",
"all#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tsɛpt]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-cept.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Lv-riga-cept.ogg/Lv-riga-cept.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Lv-riga-cept.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cept"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.