See bruno on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bruno meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (accusative singular brunon, plural brunoj, accusative plural brunojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧no"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"id": "en-bruno-eo-noun-XrZ~n4QJ",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "blanka"
},
{
"word": "griza"
},
{
"word": "nigra"
},
{
"word": "ruĝa"
},
{
"word": "karmezina"
},
{
"word": "oranĝokolora"
},
{
"word": "oranĝkolora"
},
{
"word": "oranĝo"
},
{
"word": "bruna"
},
{
"word": "flava"
},
{
"word": "kremkolora"
},
{
"word": "limekolora"
},
{
"word": "verda"
},
{
"word": "cejanblua"
},
{
"word": "turkisa"
},
{
"word": "lazura"
},
{
"word": "blua"
},
{
"word": "violkolora"
},
{
"word": "viola"
},
{
"word": "indiga"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "purpura"
},
{
"word": "rozokolora"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbruno]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orso bruno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "brūnus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin brūnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bruno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bruno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brun"
},
"expansion": "French brun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "*brūn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bher-",
"t": "shining, brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "braun"
},
"expansion": "German braun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown"
},
"expansion": "brown",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin brūnus \"brown, brunet\" (whence also Spanish bruno, French brun), from Frankish *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”), from Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”). Akin to Old Dutch brūn \"brown\" (Dutch bruin \"brown\"), Old High German brūn \"brown\" (German braun \"brown\"), Old English brūn \"brown\". More at brown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brune",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruni, feminine plural brune)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark gray, almost black"
],
"id": "en-bruno-it-adj-tGWifgoX",
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"id": "en-bruno-it-adj-XrZ~n4QJ",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"qualifier": "dark",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dark) brown"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "brūnus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin brūnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bruno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bruno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brun"
},
"expansion": "French brun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "*brūn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bher-",
"t": "shining, brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "braun"
},
"expansion": "German braun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown"
},
"expansion": "brown",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin brūnus \"brown, brunet\" (whence also Spanish bruno, French brun), from Frankish *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”), from Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”). Akin to Old Dutch brūn \"brown\" (Dutch bruin \"brown\"), Old High German brūn \"brown\" (German braun \"brown\"), Old English brūn \"brown\". More at brown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "bruno m (plural bruni, feminine bruna)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 2 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dark-haired person"
],
"id": "en-bruno-it-noun-Ta5ajS1y",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "brūn",
"t": "brown, dark, shiny"
},
"expansion": "Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”), possibly through an Italian intermediate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brunos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"id": "en-bruno-pt-adj-XrZ~n4QJ",
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"qualifier": "dark",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dark) brown"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "brūn",
"t": "brown, dark, shiny"
},
"expansion": "Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”), possibly through an Italian intermediate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "bruno m (plural brunos, feminine bruna, feminine plural brunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dark-haired male or female"
],
"id": "en-bruno-pt-noun-w~b~xFRn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dark man or a brunette"
],
"id": "en-bruno-pt-noun-yeBcDfze",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bruno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 26 5 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of brunir"
],
"id": "en-bruno-pt-verb-GzKxhA3I",
"links": [
[
"brunir",
"brunir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brunos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark brown; black"
],
"id": "en-bruno-es-adj-q3MOcL2x",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) dark brown; black"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (accusative singular brunon, plural brunoj, accusative plural brunojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧no"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blanka"
},
{
"word": "griza"
},
{
"word": "nigra"
},
{
"word": "ruĝa"
},
{
"word": "karmezina"
},
{
"word": "oranĝokolora"
},
{
"word": "oranĝkolora"
},
{
"word": "oranĝo"
},
{
"word": "bruna"
},
{
"word": "flava"
},
{
"word": "kremkolora"
},
{
"word": "limekolora"
},
{
"word": "verda"
},
{
"word": "cejanblua"
},
{
"word": "turkisa"
},
{
"word": "lazura"
},
{
"word": "blua"
},
{
"word": "violkolora"
},
{
"word": "viola"
},
{
"word": "indiga"
},
{
"word": "magenta"
},
{
"word": "purpura"
},
{
"word": "rozokolora"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/uno"
],
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbruno]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Frankish",
"Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/uno",
"Rhymes:Italian/uno/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orso bruno"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "brūnus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin brūnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bruno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bruno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brun"
},
"expansion": "French brun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "*brūn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bher-",
"t": "shining, brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "braun"
},
"expansion": "German braun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown"
},
"expansion": "brown",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin brūnus \"brown, brunet\" (whence also Spanish bruno, French brun), from Frankish *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”), from Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”). Akin to Old Dutch brūn \"brown\" (Dutch bruin \"brown\"), Old High German brūn \"brown\" (German braun \"brown\"), Old English brūn \"brown\". More at brown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bruni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brune",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruni, feminine plural brune)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark gray, almost black"
],
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"qualifier": "dark",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dark) brown"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Frankish",
"Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/uno",
"Rhymes:Italian/uno/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "brūnus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin brūnus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "bruno"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bruno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "brun"
},
"expansion": "French brun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "*brūn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūnaz",
"4": "",
"5": "brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bher-",
"t": "shining, brown"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "braun"
},
"expansion": "German braun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English brūn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brown"
},
"expansion": "brown",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin brūnus \"brown, brunet\" (whence also Spanish bruno, French brun), from Frankish *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz (“brown”), from Proto-Indo-European *bher- (“shining, brown”). Akin to Old Dutch brūn \"brown\" (Dutch bruin \"brown\"), Old High German brūn \"brown\" (German braun \"brown\"), Old English brūn \"brown\". More at brown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "bruno m (plural bruni, feminine bruna)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"brù‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dark-haired person"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbru.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Frankish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "brūn",
"t": "brown, dark, shiny"
},
"expansion": "Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”), possibly through an Italian intermediate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brunos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brown"
],
"links": [
[
"brown",
"brown"
]
],
"qualifier": "dark",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dark) brown"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Frankish",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "",
"4": "brūn",
"t": "brown, dark, shiny"
},
"expansion": "Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish brūn (“brown, dark, shiny”), possibly through an Italian intermediate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "bruno m (plural brunos, feminine bruna, feminine plural brunas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dark-haired male or female"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dark man or a brunette"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾũ.nu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.no/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾu.nu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bruno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of brunir"
],
"links": [
[
"brunir",
"brunir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brunos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧no"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uno/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"dark brown; black"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"black",
"black"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) dark brown; black"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɾuno/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɾu.no]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "bruno"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.