"bruno" meaning in Spanish

See bruno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɾuno/, [ˈbɾu.no] Forms: bruna [feminine], brunos [masculine, plural], brunas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -uno Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-? Proto-Germanic *brūnaz Frankish *brūnbor. Old French brun French brunbor. Spanish bruno Borrowed from French brun. Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:bor|fr:brun|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-? Proto-Germanic *brūnaz Frankish *brūnbor. Old French brun French brunbor. Spanish bruno [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "brown", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "brown", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "brown", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰerH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*brūnaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Frankish", "term" : "*brūn", "lang" : "frk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "brun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "brun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "bruno", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="bruno"> Borrowed from French brun. Head templates: {{es-adj}} bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)
  1. (rare) dark brown; black Tags: rare

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:brun",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-?\nProto-Germanic *brūnaz\nFrankish *brūnbor.\nOld French brun\nFrench brunbor.\nSpanish bruno\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*brūnaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*brūn\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"brun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"brun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bruno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"bruno\">\nBorrowed from French brun.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-?\nProto-Germanic *brūnaz\nFrankish *brūnbor.\nOld French brun\nFrench brunbor.\nSpanish bruno\nBorrowed from French brun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bru‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bru‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark brown; black"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruno-es-adj-q3MOcL2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) dark brown; black"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruno"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:brun",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-?\nProto-Germanic *brūnaz\nFrankish *brūnbor.\nOld French brun\nFrench brunbor.\nSpanish bruno\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*brūnaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*brūn\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"brun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"brun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bruno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"bruno\">\nBorrowed from French brun.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-?\nProto-Germanic *brūnaz\nFrankish *brūnbor.\nOld French brun\nFrench brunbor.\nSpanish bruno\nBorrowed from French brun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bruno (feminine bruna, masculine plural brunos, feminine plural brunas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bru‧no"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bru‧no"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/uno",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/uno/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish adjectives",
        "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
        "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
        "Spanish entries with etymon",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from Frankish",
        "Spanish terms derived from French",
        "Spanish terms derived from Old French",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark brown; black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) dark brown; black"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɾuno/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu.no]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruno meaning in Spanish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.