"bru" meaning in All languages combined

See bru on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾu] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Forms: bruna [feminine], bruns [masculine, plural], brunes [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: From Frankish *brūn. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|frk|*brūn}} Frankish *brūn Head templates: {{ca-adj|#na}} bru (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruns, feminine plural brunes)
  1. dark brown Categories (topical): Colors Derived forms: os bru
    Sense id: en-bru-ca-adj-48Cr9Qfv Disambiguation of Colors: 47 53 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 44 56

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈbɾu] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Forms: bruns [plural]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: From Frankish *brūn. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|frk|*brūn}} Frankish *brūn Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|#ns}} bru m (plural bruns)
  1. dark brown Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-bru-ca-noun-48Cr9Qfv Disambiguation of Colors: 47 53 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 44 56

Interjection [English]

Etymology: From Afrikaans broer. Doublet of brother, friar, and pal. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|broer}} Afrikaans broer, {{doublet|en|brother|friar|pal}} Doublet of brother, friar, and pal Head templates: {{en-interj}} bru
  1. (slang) Alternative spelling of bruh Tags: alt-of, alternative, slang Alternative form of: bruh
    Sense id: en-bru-en-intj-2MZ6~L5i

Noun [English]

Forms: brus [plural]
Etymology: From Afrikaans broer. Doublet of brother, friar, and pal. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|broer}} Afrikaans broer, {{doublet|en|brother|friar|pal}} Doublet of brother, friar, and pal Head templates: {{en-noun}} bru (plural brus)
  1. (South Africa) bro; bra; term of address for a man Tags: South-Africa
    Sense id: en-bru-en-noun-Tow9AgYH Categories (other): South African English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 85

Noun [French]

IPA: /bʁy/ Audio: Fr-bru.ogg Forms: brus [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French bru, from Old French bru, brui, bruz, from Late Latin bruta, brutis, from Old High German brūt (“daughter-in-law, bride”) or Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “daughter-in-law”); both from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride, daughter-in-law”). Akin to Old English brȳd (“bride”), English bride. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|bru}} Middle French bru, {{inh|fr|fro|bru}} Old French bru, {{m|fro|brui}} brui, {{m|fro|bruz}} bruz, {{inh|fr|LL.|bruta}} Late Latin bruta, {{m|la|brutis}} brutis, {{der|fr|goh|brūt|t=daughter-in-law, bride}} Old High German brūt (“daughter-in-law, bride”), {{der|fr|got|𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃|t=daughter-in-law}} Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “daughter-in-law”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*brūdiz|t=bride, daughter-in-law}} Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride, daughter-in-law”), {{cog|ang|brȳd|t=bride}} Old English brȳd (“bride”), {{cog|en|bride}} English bride Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bru f (plural brus)
  1. (regional) daughter-in-law Tags: feminine, regional Categories (topical): Family, Female family members Synonyms: belle-fille Related terms: marâtre, parâtre Coordinate_terms: beau-fils, beau-frère, beau-père, bel-enfant, belle-mère, belle-sœur
    Sense id: en-bru-fr-noun-aaVJpX6X Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Regional French

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} bru
  1. Alternative form of browe Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: browe
    Sense id: en-bru-enm-noun-A2lo6lp- Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: brua [definite, singular], bruen [definite, singular], bruer [indefinite, plural], bruene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Norwegian Nynorsk bru, akin to the spoken form of the Oslo area; from Old West Norse brú. Went into use with the 1938 spelling reform during the Samnorsk policy. Doublet of bro, from Danish bro. Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|nn|bru}} Norwegian Nynorsk bru, {{der|nb|non-own|brú}} Old West Norse brú, {{doublet|nb|bro}} Doublet of bro, {{cog|da|bro}} Danish bro
  1. bridge Wikipedia link: Samnorsk, no:bro Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: bro
    Sense id: en-bru-nb-noun-F~KbBzFD Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: bogebru, brubygger, bruhode, brukar, buebru, flytebru, fotgjengerbru, gangbru, hengebru, hvelvbru, jernbanebru, kavlebru, kjørebru, kommandobru, kuldebru, kvelvbru, landgangsbru, luftbru, låvebru, pongtongbru, svingbru, vindebru, vippebru

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /brʉː/ Forms: brua [definite, singular], bruer [indefinite, plural], bruene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old West Norse brú. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non-own|brú}} Old West Norse brú
  1. bridge Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bru-nn-noun-F~KbBzFD Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: bogebru, brubyggar, brubygging, brubyggjar, bruhovud, brukar, brukjer, flytebru, fotgangarbru, fotgjengarbru, gangbru, Gjeddarbru, hengebru, hengjebru, jarnbanebru, jernbanebru, kavlebru, kommandobru, kvelvbru, køyrebru, landgangsbru, luftbru, låvebru, svingbru, vindebru, vippebru

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /bruː/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*brūwō}} Proto-Germanic *brūwō, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*h₃bʰrúHs||brow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=brū|sort=}} brū f, {{ang-noun|f|head=brū}} brū f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|brūw|nomsg=brū}}, {{ang-decl-noun|brū|brūwa,brūwe|brūwe|brūwa,brūwe|brūwe|brūwa|brūwe|brūwum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: brū [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], brū [nominative, singular], brūwa [nominative, plural], brūwe [nominative, plural], brūwe [accusative, singular], brūwa [accusative, plural], brūwe [accusative, plural], brūwe [genitive, singular], brūwa [genitive, plural], brūwe [dative, singular], brūwum [dative, plural]
  1. an eyelash
    Sense id: en-bru-ang-noun-qGkqbjRd
  2. an eyebrow Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bru-ang-noun-jTjaWrxN Disambiguation of Anatomy: 3 97 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: oferbrū (english: eyebrow)

Noun [Old French]

Forms: bru oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], brus [oblique, plural], bru [nominative, singular], brus [nominative, plural]
Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} bru oblique singular, f (oblique plural brus, nominative singular bru, nominative plural brus)
  1. daughter-in-law Synonyms: brut
    Sense id: en-bru-fro-noun-aaVJpX6X Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Pnar]

IPA: /bru/
Etymology: From Proto-Khasian *bruː. Cognate with Khasi briew. Compare Proto-Khmuic *-brɔʔ (“person, man”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] cmbrɔʔ), Proto-Katuic *ɓruu (“mountain”) (whence the autonym Bru), Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (whence Vietnamese rú), Santali ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (buru). Etymology templates: {{inh|pbv|aav-khs-pro|*bruː}} Proto-Khasian *bruː, {{cog|kha|briew}} Khasi briew, {{cog|mkh-khm-pro|*-brɔʔ||person, man}} Proto-Khmuic *-brɔʔ (“person, man”), {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*ɓruu||mountain}} Proto-Katuic *ɓruu (“mountain”), {{cog|mkh-vie-pro|*b-ruːʔ}} Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ, {{cog|vi|rú}} Vietnamese rú, {{cog|sat|ᱵᱩᱨᱩ}} Santali ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (buru) Head templates: {{head|pbv|noun}} bru
  1. person
    Sense id: en-bru-pbv-noun-OKgeh-eW Categories (other): Pnar entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /bru/
Rhymes: -u Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-in}} bru m inan
  1. genitive singular of ber Tags: form-of, genitive, inanimate, masculine, singular Form of: ber Synonyms: beru
    Sense id: en-bru-pl-noun-jNLKpeEq Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Puyuma]

Head templates: {{head|pyu|noun}} bru
  1. (in females' ritual language) water Synonyms: ənay (english: general term), nanum (english: ritual term used by males)
    Sense id: en-bru-pyu-noun-D0FoSQ44 Categories (other): Puyuma entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bru meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "broer"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans broer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother",
        "3": "friar",
        "4": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brother, friar, and pal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans broer. Doublet of brother, friar, and pal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bru (plural brus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Guy Brown, Hijack!: cracking one of South Africa's most violent carjacking syndicates, page 37",
          "text": "\"Nice little bonus for you, hey bru,\" Paul was saying.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Nick Roddy, Out of Jericho, page 200",
          "text": "“Listen, bru, don't take this the wrong way, but I grew up with the black man. Never underestimate him and never overestimate him. […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bro; bra; term of address for a man"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-en-noun-Tow9AgYH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bro",
          "bro"
        ],
        [
          "bra",
          "bra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) bro; bra; term of address for a man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "broer"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans broer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother",
        "3": "friar",
        "4": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brother, friar, and pal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans broer. Doublet of brother, friar, and pal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of bruh"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-en-intj-2MZ6~L5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "bruh",
          "bruh#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Alternative spelling of bruh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*brūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *brūn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "#na"
      },
      "expansion": "bru (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruns, feminine plural brunes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ca:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "os bru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark brown"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-ca-adj-48Cr9Qfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*brūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *brūn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "bru m (plural bruns)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "ca:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark brown"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-ca-noun-48Cr9Qfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bru"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "brui"
      },
      "expansion": "brui",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "bruz"
      },
      "expansion": "bruz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bruta"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bruta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brutis"
      },
      "expansion": "brutis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūt",
        "t": "daughter-in-law, bride"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūt (“daughter-in-law, bride”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃",
        "t": "daughter-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “daughter-in-law”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūdiz",
        "t": "bride, daughter-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride, daughter-in-law”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brȳd",
        "t": "bride"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brȳd (“bride”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bride"
      },
      "expansion": "English bride",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French bru, from Old French bru, brui, bruz, from Late Latin bruta, brutis, from Old High German brūt (“daughter-in-law, bride”) or Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “daughter-in-law”); both from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride, daughter-in-law”). Akin to Old English brȳd (“bride”), English bride.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bru f (plural brus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gendre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fr:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "fr:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "beau-fils"
        },
        {
          "word": "beau-frère"
        },
        {
          "word": "beau-père"
        },
        {
          "word": "bel-enfant"
        },
        {
          "word": "belle-mère"
        },
        {
          "word": "belle-sœur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-fr-noun-aaVJpX6X",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "daughter-in-law",
          "daughter-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "marâtre"
        },
        {
          "word": "parâtre"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "belle-fille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bru.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-bru.ogg/Fr-bru.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-bru.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "browe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of browe"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-enm-noun-A2lo6lp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "browe",
          "browe#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "bru"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk bru",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non-own",
        "3": "brú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse brú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bro"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bro",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bro"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Nynorsk bru, akin to the spoken form of the Oslo area; from Old West Norse brú. Went into use with the 1938 spelling reform during the Samnorsk policy. Doublet of bro, from Danish bro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bogebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "brubygger"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruhode"
        },
        {
          "word": "brukar"
        },
        {
          "word": "buebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "flytebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "fotgjengerbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "gangbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "hvelvbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "jernbanebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kavlebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kjørebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kommandobru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuldebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kvelvbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "landgangsbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "luftbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "låvebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "pongtongbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "svingbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "vippebru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-nb-noun-F~KbBzFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Samnorsk",
        "no:bro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non-own",
        "3": "brú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse brú",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old West Norse brú.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bogebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "brubyggar"
        },
        {
          "word": "brubygging"
        },
        {
          "word": "brubyggjar"
        },
        {
          "word": "bruhovud"
        },
        {
          "word": "brukar"
        },
        {
          "word": "brukjer"
        },
        {
          "word": "flytebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "fotgangarbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "fotgjengarbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "gangbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gjeddarbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengjebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "jarnbanebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "jernbanebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kavlebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kommandobru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kvelvbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "køyrebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "landgangsbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "luftbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "låvebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "svingbru"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindebru"
        },
        {
          "word": "vippebru"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the longest bridge in the world.",
          "text": "Dette er den lengste brua i verda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-nn-noun-F~KbBzFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brʉː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "eyebrow",
      "word": "oferbrū"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "browe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: browe, broȝ, brou, brow, bru, brouwe, brwe, bruwe\nEnglish: brow\nGeordie English: broo\nScots: broo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: browe, broȝ, brou, brow, bru, brouwe, brwe, bruwe\nEnglish: brow\nGeordie English: broo\nScots: broo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "brū",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brū f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "brū"
      },
      "expansion": "brū f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brūw",
        "nomsg": "brū"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brū",
        "2": "brūwa,brūwe",
        "3": "brūwe",
        "4": "brūwa,brūwe",
        "5": "brūwe",
        "6": "brūwa",
        "7": "brūwe",
        "8": "brūwum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an eyelash"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-ang-noun-qGkqbjRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyelash",
          "eyelash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ang:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an eyebrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-ang-noun-jTjaWrxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bruː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bru"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bru"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bru oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bru",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bru oblique singular, f (oblique plural brus, nominative singular bru, nominative plural brus)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-fro-noun-aaVJpX6X",
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter-in-law",
          "daughter-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brut"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "aav-khs-pro",
        "3": "*bruː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khasian *bruː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "briew"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi briew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-khm-pro",
        "2": "*-brɔʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person, man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *-brɔʔ (“person, man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*ɓruu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *ɓruu (“mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*b-ruːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "rú"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese rú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱵᱩᱨᱩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (buru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *bruː. Cognate with Khasi briew. Compare Proto-Khmuic *-brɔʔ (“person, man”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] cmbrɔʔ), Proto-Katuic *ɓruu (“mountain”) (whence the autonym Bru), Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (whence Vietnamese rú), Santali ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (buru).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pnar",
  "lang_code": "pbv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "man",
          "text": "u bru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this man",
          "text": "uni u bru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "woman",
          "text": "ka bru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this woman",
          "text": "kani ka bru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-pbv-noun-OKgeh-eW",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bru m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bru"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ber"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of ber"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-pl-noun-jNLKpeEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ber",
          "ber#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pyu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Puyuma",
  "lang_code": "pyu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Puyuma entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-bru-pyu-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in females' ritual language) water"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in females' ritual language"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "general term",
          "word": "ənay"
        },
        {
          "english": "ritual term used by males",
          "word": "nanum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Frankish",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/u",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/u/1 syllable",
    "ca:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "os bru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*brūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *brūn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brunes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "#na"
      },
      "expansion": "bru (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruns, feminine plural brunes)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark brown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Frankish",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/u",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/u/1 syllable",
    "ca:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*brūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *brūn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Frankish *brūn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruns",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "bru m (plural bruns)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark brown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "broer"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans broer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother",
        "3": "friar",
        "4": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brother, friar, and pal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans broer. Doublet of brother, friar, and pal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bru (plural brus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South African English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Guy Brown, Hijack!: cracking one of South Africa's most violent carjacking syndicates, page 37",
          "text": "\"Nice little bonus for you, hey bru,\" Paul was saying.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Nick Roddy, Out of Jericho, page 200",
          "text": "“Listen, bru, don't take this the wrong way, but I grew up with the black man. Never underestimate him and never overestimate him. […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bro; bra; term of address for a man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bro",
          "bro"
        ],
        [
          "bra",
          "bra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) bro; bra; term of address for a man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English interjections",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "broer"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans broer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother",
        "3": "friar",
        "4": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brother, friar, and pal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans broer. Doublet of brother, friar, and pal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of bruh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bruh",
          "bruh#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) Alternative spelling of bruh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "beau-fils"
    },
    {
      "word": "beau-frère"
    },
    {
      "word": "beau-père"
    },
    {
      "word": "bel-enfant"
    },
    {
      "word": "belle-mère"
    },
    {
      "word": "belle-sœur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "bru"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French bru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "brui"
      },
      "expansion": "brui",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "bruz"
      },
      "expansion": "bruz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bruta"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bruta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brutis"
      },
      "expansion": "brutis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brūt",
        "t": "daughter-in-law, bride"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brūt (“daughter-in-law, bride”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃",
        "t": "daughter-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “daughter-in-law”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūdiz",
        "t": "bride, daughter-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride, daughter-in-law”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brȳd",
        "t": "bride"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brȳd (“bride”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bride"
      },
      "expansion": "English bride",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French bru, from Old French bru, brui, bruz, from Late Latin bruta, brutis, from Old High German brūt (“daughter-in-law, bride”) or Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍃 (bruþs, “daughter-in-law”); both from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz (“bride, daughter-in-law”). Akin to Old English brȳd (“bride”), English bride.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bru f (plural brus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "marâtre"
    },
    {
      "word": "parâtre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gendre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Gothic",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Old High German",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "Regional French",
        "fr:Family",
        "fr:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "daughter-in-law",
          "daughter-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "belle-fille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-bru.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-bru.ogg/Fr-bru.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-bru.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "browe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of browe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "browe",
          "browe#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bogebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "brubygger"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruhode"
    },
    {
      "word": "brukar"
    },
    {
      "word": "buebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "flytebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "fotgjengerbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "gangbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "hengebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvelvbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "jernbanebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kavlebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kjørebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kommandobru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuldebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvelvbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "landgangsbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "luftbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "låvebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "pongtongbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "svingbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "vindebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "vippebru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "bru"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk bru",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non-own",
        "3": "brú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse brú",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "bro"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bro",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bro"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Nynorsk bru, akin to the spoken form of the Oslo area; from Old West Norse brú. Went into use with the 1938 spelling reform during the Samnorsk policy. Doublet of bro, from Danish bro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål doublets",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Norwegian Nynorsk",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Norwegian Nynorsk",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old West Norse"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Samnorsk",
        "no:bro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bogebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "brubyggar"
    },
    {
      "word": "brubygging"
    },
    {
      "word": "brubyggjar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruhovud"
    },
    {
      "word": "brukar"
    },
    {
      "word": "brukjer"
    },
    {
      "word": "flytebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "fotgangarbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "fotgjengarbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "gangbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gjeddarbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "hengebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "hengjebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarnbanebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "jernbanebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kavlebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kommandobru"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvelvbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "køyrebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "landgangsbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "luftbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "låvebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "svingbru"
    },
    {
      "word": "vindebru"
    },
    {
      "word": "vippebru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non-own",
        "3": "brú"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse brú",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old West Norse brú.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brua",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old West Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old West Norse",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is the longest bridge in the world.",
          "text": "Dette er den lengste brua i verda.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brʉː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English ō-stem nouns",
    "ang:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "eyebrow",
      "word": "oferbrū"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "browe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: browe, broȝ, brou, brow, bru, brouwe, brwe, bruwe\nEnglish: brow\nGeordie English: broo\nScots: broo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: browe, broȝ, brou, brow, bru, brouwe, brwe, bruwe\nEnglish: brow\nGeordie English: broo\nScots: broo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brūwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *brūwō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“brow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brū",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brūwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "brū",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "brū f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "brū"
      },
      "expansion": "brū f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brūw",
        "nomsg": "brū"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brū",
        "2": "brūwa,brūwe",
        "3": "brūwe",
        "4": "brūwa,brūwe",
        "5": "brūwe",
        "6": "brūwa",
        "7": "brūwe",
        "8": "brūwum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an eyelash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyelash",
          "eyelash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an eyebrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bruː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "bru"
          },
          "expansion": "French: bru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: bru"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bru oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bru",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bru oblique singular, f (oblique plural brus, nominative singular bru, nominative plural brus)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "daughter-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter-in-law",
          "daughter-in-law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "aav-khs-pro",
        "3": "*bruː"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khasian *bruː",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kha",
        "2": "briew"
      },
      "expansion": "Khasi briew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-khm-pro",
        "2": "*-brɔʔ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person, man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *-brɔʔ (“person, man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*ɓruu",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *ɓruu (“mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "2": "*b-ruːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "rú"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese rú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sat",
        "2": "ᱵᱩᱨᱩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Santali ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (buru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *bruː. Cognate with Khasi briew. Compare Proto-Khmuic *-brɔʔ (“person, man”) (whence Khmu [Cuang] cmbrɔʔ), Proto-Katuic *ɓruu (“mountain”) (whence the autonym Bru), Proto-Vietic *b-ruːʔ (whence Vietnamese rú), Santali ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (buru).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pbv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pnar",
  "lang_code": "pbv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pnar lemmas",
        "Pnar nouns",
        "Pnar terms derived from Proto-Khasian",
        "Pnar terms inherited from Proto-Khasian",
        "Pnar terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pnar terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "man",
          "text": "u bru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this man",
          "text": "uni u bru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "woman",
          "text": "ka bru",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this woman",
          "text": "kani ka bru",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bru m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bru"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/u",
        "Rhymes:Polish/u/1 syllable"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ber"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of ber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ber",
          "ber#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bru/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beru"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pyu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Puyuma",
  "lang_code": "pyu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Puyuma entries with incorrect language header",
        "Puyuma lemmas",
        "Puyuma nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in females' ritual language) water"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in females' ritual language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "general term",
      "word": "ənay"
    },
    {
      "english": "ritual term used by males",
      "word": "nanum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bru"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'bru oblique singular or', originally 'bru oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "bru"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'bru oblique singular or', originally 'bru oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "bru"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'bru oblique singular or' in 'bru oblique singular, f (oblique plural brus, nominative singular bru, nominative plural brus)'",
  "path": [
    "bru"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bru",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.