See blouse on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for blouse meaning in All languages combined (36.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "big girl's blouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bloused" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "blouseless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "blouselike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "girl's blouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "middy blouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "overblouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "peasant blouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "poet blouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "shirtwaist blouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "underblouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blousy" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ব্লাউজ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બ્લાઉઝ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ब्लाउज़", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ブラウス", "3": "ブルーズ", "bor": "1", "tr": "burausu", "tr2": "burūzu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "블라우스", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "blouse", "4": "", "5": "a workman's or peasant's smock" }, "expansion": "French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1828, from French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”), see that for more.\nMore at blee, fold.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "blouse (plural blouses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Watteau bodice" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "en:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 14 16 19 3 3 3 17 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "en:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A shirt, typically loose and reaching from the neck to the waist." ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-m2-Z6KNA", "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "shirt", "shirt" ], [ "typically", "typically" ], [ "loose", "loose" ], [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "waist", "waist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fashion, obsolete) A shirt, typically loose and reaching from the neck to the waist." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "fashion", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "en:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 38 24 20 4 4 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 32 33 17 3 3 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 36 27 21 3 3 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 33 19 19 5 5 4 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English spelling pronunciations", "parents": [ "Spelling pronunciations", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 16 19 3 3 3 17 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "en:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A shirt for women or girls, particularly a shirt with buttons and often a collar; a dress shirt tailored for women." ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-krReq1mD", "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "shirt", "shirt" ], [ "women", "women" ], [ "girls", "girls" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "buttons", "buttons" ], [ "collar", "collar" ], [ "dress shirt", "dress shirt" ], [ "tailor", "tailor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fashion) A shirt for women or girls, particularly a shirt with buttons and often a collar; a dress shirt tailored for women." ], "topics": [ "fashion", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fashion", "orig": "en:Fashion", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Culture", "Human", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 32 33 17 3 3 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 16 19 3 3 3 17 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "en:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A loose-fitting uniform jacket." ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-xXQd8Qul", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "loose", "loose" ], [ "uniform", "uniform" ], [ "jacket", "jacket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military fashion) A loose-fitting uniform jacket." ], "topics": [ "fashion", "government", "lifestyle", "military", "politics", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 11 80 6", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "word": "工作罩衫" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 80 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "word": "asetakki" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 80 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camisaccio" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 80 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluza" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 80 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blusão" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 80 6", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gimnastjórka", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гимнастёрка" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bangladeshi English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 32 33 17 3 3 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 14 16 19 3 3 3 17 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "en:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A short garment worn under a sari." ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-xFbSm59~", "links": [ [ "sari", "sari#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India, Bangladesh) A short garment worn under a sari." ], "tags": [ "India" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/blaʊs/" }, { "ipa": "/blaʊz/" }, { "ipa": "/bluːz/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊz" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blouse.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "raw_tags": [ "used for undershirts" ], "tags": [ "also" ], "word": "bodice" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bloes" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "ikaʼíí" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "balūza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بَلُوزَة" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "blūza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بْلُوزَة" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "女襯衫" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǚ chènshān", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "女衬衫" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blůza" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "halenka" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blouse" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bloes" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluzo" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "pusero" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "paitapusero" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chemisier" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corsage" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chambra" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bluse" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "bloúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μπλούζα" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "blāujha", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "બ્લાઉઝ" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blúz" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluzo" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "korsajo" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blus" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "camicia" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "camicetta" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "burausu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "ブラウス" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "buluza" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluza" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "äiel käzekeiı", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "әйел кәзекейі" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beullauseu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "블라우스" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "pēlūsia" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "palaidinė" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bluus" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blus" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "bluza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блуза" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bluse" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bluse" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bluz", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "بلوز" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šomiz", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "شومیز" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluzka" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluza" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluză" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "rw", "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "ikizibaho" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blus" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blusa" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluz" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "köýnek" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluxa" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchimijhî" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "wa", "english": "old", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coirsaedje" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blouze" }, { "_dis1": "30 31 16 23", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taeye" } ], "wikipedia": [ "blouse" ], "word": "blouse" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “military”", "word": "unblouse" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "deblouse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "unblouse" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "blouse", "4": "", "5": "a workman's or peasant's smock" }, "expansion": "French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1828, from French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”), see that for more.\nMore at blee, fold.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "blousing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bloused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bloused", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "blouse (third-person singular simple present blouses, present participle blousing, simple past and past participle bloused)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 14 16 19 3 3 3 17 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "en:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To hang a garment in loose folds." ], "id": "en-blouse-en-verb-4M2gEpJq", "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "garment", "garment" ], [ "loose", "loose" ], [ "fold", "fold" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Military", "orig": "en:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, Bernard C. Nalty, Strength for the Fight: A History of Black Americans in the Military, page 311", "text": "An anonymous black soldier summed up his feelings by declaring, \"If I fail to blouse my boots, or [if I] wear an Afro, I get socked. […]\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To tuck one's pants/trousers (into one's boots)." ], "id": "en-blouse-en-verb-y84aDfJY", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "tuck", "tuck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) To tuck one's pants/trousers (into one's boots)." ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/blaʊs/" }, { "ipa": "/blaʊz/" }, { "ipa": "/bluːz/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊz" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blouse.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "blouse" ], "word": "blouse" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "blousy" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "blouse (plural blouses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "blouze" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of blouze" ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-BvyVT7w2", "links": [ [ "blouze", "blouze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "blowess" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of blowess" ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-c9F92BFw", "links": [ [ "blowess", "blowess#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "blowze" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of blowze" ], "id": "en-blouse-en-noun-sRuaLhtb", "links": [ [ "blowze", "blowze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "blouse" ], "word": "blouse" } { "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "blouseje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "blouseje" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses, diminutive blouseje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "blou‧se" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bloes" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of bloes" ], "id": "en-blouse-nl-noun-5cUjQEV2", "links": [ [ "bloes", "bloes#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/blus/" }, { "rhymes": "-us" }, { "audio": "Nl-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-blouse.ogg/Nl-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-blouse.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "بَلُوزَة", "3": "بْلُوزَة", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "brusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: brusa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: brusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "blůza", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: blůza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: blůza" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bluse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: bluse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: bluse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bloes", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "blouse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bluse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Bluus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German Low German: Bluus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German Low German: Bluus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "blusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: blusa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: blusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Blus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "bluse" }, "expansion": "bluse", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: bluse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بلوز", "bor": "1", "tr": "boluz, bluz" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "bluza", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: bluza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: bluza" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "blusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: blusa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: blusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bluză", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: bluză", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: bluză" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "blusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "blus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: blus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: blus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "bluz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: bluz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: bluz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "bluxa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Venetian: bluxa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Venetian: bluxa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "blouze", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Walloon: blouze", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Walloon: blouze" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "blousse", "3": "", "4": "scraps of wool" }, "expansion": "French blousse (“scraps of wool”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "oc", "3": "lano blouso", "4": "", "5": "pure or short wool" }, "expansion": "Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "blous", "3": "blous, blos", "4": "pure, empty, bare" }, "expansion": "blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "goh", "3": "blōz", "t": "naked, bare" }, "expansion": "Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bloß", "t": "bare" }, "expansion": "German bloß (“bare”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bliaud" }, "expansion": "French bliaud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bliaut" }, "expansion": "bliaut", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bliaus" }, "expansion": "English bliaus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bliaut" }, "expansion": "bliaut", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "bliau" }, "expansion": "Old French bliau", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*blīfald", "4": "", "5": "topcoat of scarlet colour" }, "expansion": "Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*blīu", "t": "coloured, bright" }, "expansion": "*blīu (“coloured, bright”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*falþan", "3": "*fald", "t": "crease, fold" }, "expansion": "*fald (“crease, fold”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "blee" }, "expansion": "English blee", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fold" }, "expansion": "fold", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bliaut" }, "expansion": "bliaut", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ML.", "3": "pelusia" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pelusia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Pelusium" }, "expansion": "Pelusium", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "1788, of obscure origin. Three hypotheses are:\n* French blousse (“scraps of wool”), from Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”), from blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”), from Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”) (German bloß (“bare”))\n* A conflation of the aforementioned and French bliaud, bliaut (a kind of smock or robe, whence English bliaus, bliaut), from Old French bliau, also from Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”), from *blīu (“coloured, bright”) + *fald (“crease, fold”). More at English blee, fold, and bliaut.\n* From Medieval Latin pelusia, from Pelusium, a city of Upper Egypt, a clothing manufacturer during the Middle Ages.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 1 21 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "fr:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "blouses blanches" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "hospital gown", "text": "blouse d’hôpital", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "uniform or coat with buttons down the front" ], "id": "en-blouse-fr-noun-1xRTuztc", "links": [ [ "uniform", "uniform" ], [ "coat", "coat" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "blousard" }, { "word": "blouson" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Blouse", "3": "Bluse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "лу́за", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unknown" } ], "etymology_text": "belouse is earlier. The word appears already in the early 17ᵗʰ century and its origin is unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 46 25 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Billiards", "orig": "fr:Billiards", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any one of the holes on a billiards table" ], "id": "en-blouse-fr-noun-c8ssvo74", "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "billiards", "billiards" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) any one of the holes on a billiards table" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "belouse" }, { "word": "belouzes" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "blouse", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 18 43 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of blouser:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-blouse-fr-verb-~5rKs95i", "links": [ [ "blouser", "blouser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of blouser:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-blouse-fr-verb-Kx~CBdL~", "links": [ [ "blouser", "blouser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "blouses", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "nrf:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "smock" ], "id": "en-blouse-nrm-noun-U95~hEw-", "links": [ [ "smock", "smock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) smock" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "c'mînsole dé molleton" } ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "blouse" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "blouseje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "blouseje" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses, diminutive blouseje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "blou‧se" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bloes" } ], "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/us", "Rhymes:Dutch/us/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of bloes" ], "links": [ [ "bloes", "bloes#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/blus/" }, { "rhymes": "-us" }, { "audio": "Nl-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-blouse.ogg/Nl-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-blouse.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English spelling pronunciations", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aʊs", "Rhymes:English/aʊs/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/aʊz", "Rhymes:English/aʊz/1 syllable", "en:Clothing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "big girl's blouse" }, { "word": "bloused" }, { "word": "blouseless" }, { "word": "blouselike" }, { "word": "blousy" }, { "word": "girl's blouse" }, { "word": "middy blouse" }, { "word": "overblouse" }, { "word": "peasant blouse" }, { "word": "poet blouse" }, { "word": "shirtwaist blouse" }, { "word": "underblouse" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "ব্লাউজ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બ્લાઉઝ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ब्लाउज़", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ブラウス", "3": "ブルーズ", "bor": "1", "tr": "burausu", "tr2": "burūzu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "블라우스", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "blouse", "4": "", "5": "a workman's or peasant's smock" }, "expansion": "French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1828, from French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”), see that for more.\nMore at blee, fold.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "blouse (plural blouses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Watteau bodice" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Fashion" ], "glosses": [ "A shirt, typically loose and reaching from the neck to the waist." ], "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "shirt", "shirt" ], [ "typically", "typically" ], [ "loose", "loose" ], [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "neck", "neck" ], [ "waist", "waist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fashion, obsolete) A shirt, typically loose and reaching from the neck to the waist." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "fashion", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Fashion" ], "glosses": [ "A shirt for women or girls, particularly a shirt with buttons and often a collar; a dress shirt tailored for women." ], "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "shirt", "shirt" ], [ "women", "women" ], [ "girls", "girls" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "buttons", "buttons" ], [ "collar", "collar" ], [ "dress shirt", "dress shirt" ], [ "tailor", "tailor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fashion) A shirt for women or girls, particularly a shirt with buttons and often a collar; a dress shirt tailored for women." ], "topics": [ "fashion", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Fashion", "en:Military" ], "glosses": [ "A loose-fitting uniform jacket." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "loose", "loose" ], [ "uniform", "uniform" ], [ "jacket", "jacket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military fashion) A loose-fitting uniform jacket." ], "topics": [ "fashion", "government", "lifestyle", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bangladeshi English", "Indian English" ], "glosses": [ "A short garment worn under a sari." ], "links": [ [ "sari", "sari#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(India, Bangladesh) A short garment worn under a sari." ], "tags": [ "India" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/blaʊs/" }, { "ipa": "/blaʊz/" }, { "ipa": "/bluːz/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊz" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blouse.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "raw_tags": [ "used for undershirts" ], "tags": [ "also" ], "word": "bodice" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bloes" }, { "code": "apw", "lang": "Western Apache", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "ikaʼíí" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "balūza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بَلُوزَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "blūza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بْلُوزَة" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "女襯衫" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "nǚ chènshān", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "女衬衫" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blůza" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "halenka" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blouse" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bloes" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluzo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "pusero" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "paitapusero" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chemisier" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corsage" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chambra" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bluse" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "bloúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μπλούζα" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "blāujha", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "બ્લાઉઝ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blúz" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluzo" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "korsajo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blus" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "camicia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "camicetta" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "burausu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "ブラウス" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "buluza" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluza" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "äiel käzekeiı", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "әйел кәзекейі" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beullauseu", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "블라우스" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "pēlūsia" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "palaidinė" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Bluus" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "bluza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блуза" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bluse" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "bluse" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bluz", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "بلوز" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šomiz", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "شومیز" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluzka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluză" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "code": "rw", "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "ikizibaho" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blusa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blus" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "blusa" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "bluz" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "word": "köýnek" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "blúzka", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́зка" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "blúza", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "блу́за" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluxa" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tchimijhî" }, { "code": "wa", "english": "old", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coirsaedje" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "blouze" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an outer garment, usually loose, that is similar to a shirt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "taeye" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "word": "工作罩衫" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "word": "asetakki" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "camisaccio" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bluza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "blusão" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gimnastjórka", "sense": "military: a loose-fitting uniform jacket", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "гимнастёрка" } ], "wikipedia": [ "blouse" ], "word": "blouse" } { "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “military”", "word": "unblouse" } ], "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English spelling pronunciations", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/aʊs", "Rhymes:English/aʊs/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/aʊz", "Rhymes:English/aʊz/1 syllable", "en:Clothing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "deblouse" }, { "word": "unblouse" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "blouse", "4": "", "5": "a workman's or peasant's smock" }, "expansion": "French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1828, from French blouse (“a workman's or peasant's smock”), see that for more.\nMore at blee, fold.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "blousing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bloused", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bloused", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "blouse (third-person singular simple present blouses, present participle blousing, simple past and past participle bloused)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To hang a garment in loose folds." ], "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "garment", "garment" ], [ "loose", "loose" ], [ "fold", "fold" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Military" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, Bernard C. Nalty, Strength for the Fight: A History of Black Americans in the Military, page 311", "text": "An anonymous black soldier summed up his feelings by declaring, \"If I fail to blouse my boots, or [if I] wear an Afro, I get socked. […]\"", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To tuck one's pants/trousers (into one's boots)." ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "tuck", "tuck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) To tuck one's pants/trousers (into one's boots)." ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/blaʊs/" }, { "ipa": "/blaʊz/" }, { "ipa": "/bluːz/", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊz" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blouse.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-blouse.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "blouse" ], "word": "blouse" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English spelling pronunciations", "en:Clothing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "blousy" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "blouse (plural blouses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "blouze" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of blouze" ], "links": [ [ "blouze", "blouze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "blowess" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of blowess" ], "links": [ [ "blowess", "blowess#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "blowze" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of blowze" ], "links": [ [ "blowze", "blowze#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "blouse" ], "word": "blouse" } { "categories": [ "Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts", "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms", "fr:Billiards", "fr:Clothing" ], "derived": [ { "word": "blouses blanches" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "بَلُوزَة", "3": "بْلُوزَة", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "brusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: brusa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: brusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "blůza", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: blůza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: blůza" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "bluse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: bluse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: bluse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bloes", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "blouse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Bluse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Bluus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German Low German: Bluus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German Low German: Bluus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "blusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: blusa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: blusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Blus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "bluse" }, "expansion": "bluse", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: bluse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بلوز", "bor": "1", "tr": "boluz, bluz" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "bluza", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: bluza", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: bluza" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "blusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: blusa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: blusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bluză", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: bluză", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: bluză" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "blusa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "blus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: blus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: blus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "bluz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: bluz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: bluz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "bluxa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Venetian: bluxa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Venetian: bluxa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "blouze", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Walloon: blouze", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Walloon: blouze" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "blousse", "3": "", "4": "scraps of wool" }, "expansion": "French blousse (“scraps of wool”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "oc", "3": "lano blouso", "4": "", "5": "pure or short wool" }, "expansion": "Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "blous", "3": "blous, blos", "4": "pure, empty, bare" }, "expansion": "blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "goh", "3": "blōz", "t": "naked, bare" }, "expansion": "Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bloß", "t": "bare" }, "expansion": "German bloß (“bare”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bliaud" }, "expansion": "French bliaud", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bliaut" }, "expansion": "bliaut", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bliaus" }, "expansion": "English bliaus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bliaut" }, "expansion": "bliaut", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "bliau" }, "expansion": "Old French bliau", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*blīfald", "4": "", "5": "topcoat of scarlet colour" }, "expansion": "Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*blīu", "t": "coloured, bright" }, "expansion": "*blīu (“coloured, bright”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*falþan", "3": "*fald", "t": "crease, fold" }, "expansion": "*fald (“crease, fold”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "blee" }, "expansion": "English blee", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fold" }, "expansion": "fold", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bliaut" }, "expansion": "bliaut", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ML.", "3": "pelusia" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pelusia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Pelusium" }, "expansion": "Pelusium", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "1788, of obscure origin. Three hypotheses are:\n* French blousse (“scraps of wool”), from Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”), from blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”), from Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”) (German bloß (“bare”))\n* A conflation of the aforementioned and French bliaud, bliaut (a kind of smock or robe, whence English bliaus, bliaut), from Old French bliau, also from Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”), from *blīu (“coloured, bright”) + *fald (“crease, fold”). More at English blee, fold, and bliaut.\n* From Medieval Latin pelusia, from Pelusium, a city of Upper Egypt, a clothing manufacturer during the Middle Ages.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "blousard" }, { "word": "blouson" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "hospital gown", "text": "blouse d’hôpital", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "uniform or coat with buttons down the front" ], "links": [ [ "uniform", "uniform" ], [ "coat", "coat" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with unknown etymologies", "French verb forms", "fr:Billiards", "fr:Clothing" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Blouse", "3": "Bluse", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "лу́за", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unknown" } ], "etymology_text": "belouse is earlier. The word appears already in the early 17ᵗʰ century and its origin is unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French archaic terms" ], "glosses": [ "any one of the holes on a billiards table" ], "links": [ [ "hole", "hole" ], [ "billiards", "billiards" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) any one of the holes on a billiards table" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "belouse" }, { "word": "belouzes" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French verb forms", "fr:Billiards", "fr:Clothing" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "blouse", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of blouser:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "blouser", "blouser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of blouser:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "blouser", "blouser#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluz/" }, { "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "blouse" } { "forms": [ { "form": "blouses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "blouses", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman feminine nouns", "Norman lemmas", "Norman nouns", "nrf:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "smock" ], "links": [ [ "smock", "smock" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) smock" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "c'mînsole dé molleton" } ], "word": "blouse" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: India, Bangladesh", "path": [ "blouse" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "blouse", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: India, Bangladesh", "path": [ "blouse" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "blouse", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.