"blouse" meaning in French

See blouse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bluz/ Audio: Fr-blouse.ogg Forms: blouses [plural]
Etymology: 1788, of obscure origin. Three hypotheses are: * French blousse (“scraps of wool”), from Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”), from blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”), from Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”) (German bloß (“bare”)) * A conflation of the aforementioned and French bliaud, bliaut (a kind of smock or robe, whence English bliaus, bliaut), from Old French bliau, also from Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”), from *blīu (“coloured, bright”) + *fald (“crease, fold”). More at English blee, fold, and bliaut. * From Medieval Latin pelusia, from Pelusium, a city of Upper Egypt, a clothing manufacturer during the Middle Ages. Etymology templates: {{cog|fr|blousse||scraps of wool}} French blousse (“scraps of wool”), {{bor|fr|oc|lano blouso||pure or short wool}} Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”), {{der|fr|goh|blōz|t=naked, bare}} Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”), {{cog|de|bloß|t=bare}} German bloß (“bare”), {{cog|fr|bliaud}} French bliaud, {{cog|en|bliaus}} English bliaus, {{der|fr|fro|bliau}} Old French bliau, {{der|fr|frk|*blīfald||topcoat of scarlet colour}} Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”), {{cog|en|blee}} English blee, {{inh|fr|ML.|pelusia}} Medieval Latin pelusia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} blouse f (plural blouses)
  1. uniform or coat with buttons down the front Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing Derived forms: blouses blanches Related terms: blousard, blouson
    Sense id: en-blouse-fr-noun-1xRTuztc Disambiguation of Clothing: 52 1 21 26 Categories (other): Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /bluz/ Audio: Fr-blouse.ogg Forms: blouses [plural]
Etymology: belouse is earlier. The word appears already in the early 17ᵗʰ century and its origin is unknown. Etymology templates: {{unknown|fr|nocap=1}} unknown Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} blouse f (plural blouses)
  1. (archaic) any one of the holes on a billiards table Tags: archaic, feminine Categories (topical): Billiards Synonyms: belouse, belouzes
    Sense id: en-blouse-fr-noun-c8ssvo74 Disambiguation of Billiards: 15 44 29 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /bluz/ Audio: Fr-blouse.ogg
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} blouse
  1. inflection of blouser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: blouser
    Sense id: en-blouse-fr-verb-~5rKs95i Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 3 17 12 5 5 3 3 2 9 9 25 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 17 12 3 3 2 2 1 12 11 29 3 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 25 18 46 11
  2. inflection of blouser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: blouser
    Sense id: en-blouse-fr-verb-Kx~CBdL~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَلُوزَة",
            "3": "بْلُوزَة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "brusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: brusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: brusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "blůza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: blůza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: blůza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "bluse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: bluse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: bluse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bloes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "blouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Bluse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Bluus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Bluus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Bluus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "blusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: blusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: blusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Blus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: bluse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "بلوز",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "boluz, bluz"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bluza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: bluza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: bluza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "blusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: blusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: blusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bluză",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bluză",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bluză"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "blusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "blus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: blus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: blus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bluz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: bluz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: bluz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "bluxa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Venetan: bluxa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Venetan: bluxa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "blouze",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Walloon: blouze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Walloon: blouze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "blousse",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scraps of wool"
      },
      "expansion": "French blousse (“scraps of wool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "lano blouso",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pure or short wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "blōz",
        "t": "naked, bare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bloß",
        "t": "bare"
      },
      "expansion": "German bloß (“bare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bliaud"
      },
      "expansion": "French bliaud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bliaus"
      },
      "expansion": "English bliaus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bliau"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bliau",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*blīfald",
        "4": "",
        "5": "topcoat of scarlet colour"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blee"
      },
      "expansion": "English blee",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pelusia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pelusia",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1788, of obscure origin. Three hypotheses are:\n* French blousse (“scraps of wool”), from Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”), from blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”), from Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”) (German bloß (“bare”))\n* A conflation of the aforementioned and French bliaud, bliaut (a kind of smock or robe, whence English bliaus, bliaut), from Old French bliau, also from Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”), from *blīu (“coloured, bright”) + *fald (“crease, fold”). More at English blee, fold, and bliaut.\n* From Medieval Latin pelusia, from Pelusium, a city of Upper Egypt, a clothing manufacturer during the Middle Ages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blouses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 1 21 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "fr:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "blouses blanches"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hospital gown",
          "text": "blouse d’hôpital",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniform or coat with buttons down the front"
      ],
      "id": "en-blouse-fr-noun-1xRTuztc",
      "links": [
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "blousard"
        },
        {
          "word": "blouson"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bluz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blouse"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Blouse",
            "3": "Bluse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лу́за",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "belouse is earlier. The word appears already in the early 17ᵗʰ century and its origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blouses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 44 29 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Billiards",
          "orig": "fr:Billiards",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any one of the holes on a billiards table"
      ],
      "id": "en-blouse-fr-noun-c8ssvo74",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "billiards",
          "billiards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) any one of the holes on a billiards table"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "belouse"
        },
        {
          "word": "belouzes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bluz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blouse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "blouse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 17 12 5 5 3 3 2 9 9 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 17 12 3 3 2 2 1 12 11 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 18 46 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blouser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blouser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-blouse-fr-verb-~5rKs95i",
      "links": [
        [
          "blouser",
          "blouser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blouser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blouser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-blouse-fr-verb-Kx~CBdL~",
      "links": [
        [
          "blouser",
          "blouser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bluz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blouse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Caribbean Hindustani terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Billiards",
    "fr:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blouses blanches"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَلُوزَة",
            "3": "بْلُوزَة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَلُوزَة (balūza), بْلُوزَة (blūza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "brusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: brusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: brusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "blůza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: blůza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: blůza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "bluse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: bluse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: bluse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bloes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: bloes, blouse\nAfrikaans: bloes\nPetjo: bloes (archaic)\n→ Caribbean Hindustani: blus\n→ Caribbean Javanese: blus\n→ Indonesian: blus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "blouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: blouse\n→ Bengali: ব্লাউজ (blauj)\n→ Gujarati: બ્લાઉઝ (blāujha)\n→ Hindi: ब्लाउज़ (blāuz)\n→ Japanese: ブラウス (burausu), ブルーズ (burūzu)\n→ Korean: 블라우스 (beullauseu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Bluse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Bluse, Blouse\n→ Bulgarian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Hungarian: blúz\n→ Macedonian: блуза (bluza)\n→ Russian: блу́за (blúza)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: blúza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Bluus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Bluus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Bluus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "blusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: blusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: blusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Blus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Blus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: bluse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "بلوز",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "boluz, bluz"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: بلوز (boluz, bluz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bluza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: bluza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: bluza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "blusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: blusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: blusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "bluză",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: bluză",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: bluză"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "blusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: blusa\n→ Tagalog: blusa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "blus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: blus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: blus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bluz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: bluz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: bluz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "bluxa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Venetan: bluxa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Venetan: bluxa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "blouze",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Walloon: blouze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Walloon: blouze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "blousse",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scraps of wool"
      },
      "expansion": "French blousse (“scraps of wool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "lano blouso",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pure or short wool"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "blōz",
        "t": "naked, bare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bloß",
        "t": "bare"
      },
      "expansion": "German bloß (“bare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bliaud"
      },
      "expansion": "French bliaud",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bliaus"
      },
      "expansion": "English bliaus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bliau"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bliau",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*blīfald",
        "4": "",
        "5": "topcoat of scarlet colour"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "blee"
      },
      "expansion": "English blee",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pelusia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pelusia",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1788, of obscure origin. Three hypotheses are:\n* French blousse (“scraps of wool”), from Occitan lano blouso (“pure or short wool”), from blous, blos (“pure, empty, bare”), from Old High German blōz (“naked, bare”) (German bloß (“bare”))\n* A conflation of the aforementioned and French bliaud, bliaut (a kind of smock or robe, whence English bliaus, bliaut), from Old French bliau, also from Frankish *blīfald (“topcoat of scarlet colour”), from *blīu (“coloured, bright”) + *fald (“crease, fold”). More at English blee, fold, and bliaut.\n* From Medieval Latin pelusia, from Pelusium, a city of Upper Egypt, a clothing manufacturer during the Middle Ages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blouses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "blousard"
    },
    {
      "word": "blouson"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "hospital gown",
          "text": "blouse d’hôpital",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uniform or coat with buttons down the front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "coat",
          "coat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bluz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blouse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Billiards",
    "fr:Clothing"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Blouse",
            "3": "Bluse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Blouse, Bluse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "лу́за",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: лу́за (lúza)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "belouse is earlier. The word appears already in the early 17ᵗʰ century and its origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blouses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "blouse f (plural blouses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French archaic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any one of the holes on a billiards table"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "billiards",
          "billiards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) any one of the holes on a billiards table"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bluz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "belouse"
    },
    {
      "word": "belouzes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blouse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Billiards",
    "fr:Clothing"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "blouse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blouser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blouser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blouser",
          "blouser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blouser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blouser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blouser",
          "blouser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bluz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-blouse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg/Fr-blouse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-blouse.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blouse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blouse meaning in French (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.