See bańka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "bania + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Polish bańka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bania + -ka. Compare Polish bańka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bańka f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bań‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bań‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tin can, tin churn (tin vessel with a handle on top used for storing and carrying liquids)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-csb-noun-TvFuAzgq",
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kana"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small glass object"
],
"id": "en-bańka-csb-noun-sW6QP8J1",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 3 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 54",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "csb:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "head, noggin",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“head, noggin”)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-csb-noun-9dRdyxqI",
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Kashubian"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"noggin",
"noggin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) diminutive of bania (“head, noggin”)"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲka"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "bańka"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "banka"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "bańka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "bania + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bania + -ka. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bańka f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bańka",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"4": "bańki"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "1901 [15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 21:",
"text": "S mysky a. s bąnky de craticula",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 62:",
"text": "In vas vitreum a. banka",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull”)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-zlw-opl-noun-s1Tii1Bg",
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Old_Polish"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"necked",
"necked"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) diminutive of bania (“round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull”)"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1578:",
"text": "Banka ventosa",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 144r:",
"text": "Ventosa et ventosum idem sunt eyn schrepff kopff banką",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ventouse (round vessel for draining blood)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-zlw-opl-noun-N9hC3zuj",
"links": [
[
"ventouse",
"ventouse"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) ventouse (round vessel for draining blood)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 8 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1468], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 3849:",
"text": "Banka cucurbita",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“calabash”) (Lagenaria siceraria)",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“calabash”) (Lagenaria siceraria)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-zlw-opl-noun-SpQosY4p",
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Old_Polish"
],
[
"calabash",
"calabash"
],
[
"Lagenaria siceraria",
"Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) diminutive of bania (“calabash”) (Lagenaria siceraria)"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɲka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/baɲka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniecznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańka informacyjna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańka mydlana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańka spekulacyjna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańkarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "duża bańka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bania + -ka",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian bańka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka. By surface analysis, bania + -ka. Compare Kashubian bańka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "banieczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baniek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "banka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "banieczka"
},
"expansion": "bańka f (diminutive banieczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bań‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bań‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 6 7 7 7 5 3 12 10 3 6 8 3 2 1 6",
"sense": "adjective/adverb",
"word": "na bani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "baniasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "do bani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "baniasto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniaczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniastość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniopień"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"can, churn (metal container for liquids with handles)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-CQowDYy6",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kanka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"can, churn (metal container for liquids with handles)",
"can, churn (contents of such a container)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-JWQrf3x3",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kanka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bubble (spherical object filled with gas, usually made of soap)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-l~CKxumR",
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bąbel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 9 8 8 7 3 6 7 3 3 6 5 3 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 27 4 4 5 2 5 8 5 2 2 15 3 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Alternative medicine",
"orig": "pl:Alternative medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cupping glass"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-NJmwOJxc",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"cupping glass",
"cupping glass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, historical) cupping glass"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 3 4 1 5 3 3 6 2 7 7 9 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 6 5 5 3 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 9 8 8 7 3 6 7 3 3 6 5 3 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 8 8 9 8 9 5 2 5 4 2 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 4 9 9 10 7 8 5 2 4 4 2 5 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 4 10 10 11 8 4 4 2 4 2 2 5 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bauble (any spherical object made of glass)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-PfOgMCU5",
"links": [
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 3 4 1 5 3 3 6 2 7 7 9 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 6 5 5 3 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 9 8 8 7 3 6 7 3 3 6 5 3 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 8 8 9 8 9 5 2 5 4 2 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 4 9 9 10 7 8 5 2 4 4 2 5 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 4 10 10 11 8 4 4 2 4 2 2 5 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 6 4 7 17 11 8 1 1 6 3 1 1 6 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 15 20 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bauble (any spherical object made of glass)",
"mug (bottle or other container with an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-v~37Oxd4",
"links": [
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"bauble (any spherical object made of glass)",
"(obsolete, figurative, rare) mug (bottle or other container with an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 3 4 1 5 3 3 6 2 7 7 9 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 6 5 5 3 2 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 4 4 1 5 3 3 6 1 8 8 10 7 1 1 0 3 1 1 7 5 5 4 1 4 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 8 2 9 9 12 8 7 3 1 5 3 1 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 8 8 9 8 9 5 2 5 4 2 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 7 4 9 9 10 7 8 5 2 4 4 2 5 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 4 10 10 11 8 4 4 2 4 2 2 5 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 4 11 11 14 9 2 2 1 3 2 2 8 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 2 46 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 16 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "pl:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 3 11 11 16 9 1 1 1 3 1 1 9 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "pl:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 15 20 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-MyJsE8Mn",
"links": [
[
"million",
"million"
],
[
"big one",
"big one"
],
[
"PLN",
"PLN#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duża bańka"
},
{
"word": "melon"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 8 8 9 8 9 5 2 5 4 2 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"F (failing grade)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-7guE-QoH",
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"F",
"F"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school slang, colloquial) F (failing grade)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bania"
},
{
"word": "gol"
},
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "laska"
},
{
"word": "lufa"
},
{
"word": "niedostateczny"
},
{
"word": "pała"
},
{
"word": "pałka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urban Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 4 8 8 9 8 9 5 2 5 4 2 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "pl:Christmas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bauble (small spherical decoration put on Christmas tree)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-hpts7Nfd",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Kraków) bauble (small spherical decoration put on Christmas tree)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bombka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"synonym of głowa"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-mJAZiotL",
"links": [
[
"głowa",
"głowa#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) synonym of głowa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "głowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pigeon baskets",
"text": "gołybie bańki",
"translation": "pigeon baskets"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon basket (woven basket, similar to a bottle, woven with straw, used as a nest for pigeons)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-WtVtT02x",
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków) pigeon basket (woven basket, similar to a bottle, woven with straw, used as a nest for pigeons)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"round, open, brick tar furnace"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-ebtjolZM",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) round, open, brick tar furnace"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hunk, piece (some amount of something in a single mass, especially of salt)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-GXTKp~~m",
"links": [
[
"hunk",
"hunk"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hunk, piece (some amount of something in a single mass, especially of salt)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bryłka"
},
{
"word": "grudka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swelling or bump in one's ear canal"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-5oHfSdLm",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"ear canal",
"ear canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) swelling or bump in one's ear canal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 15 20 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter apple (Citrullus colocynthis)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-Mtv-D2hw",
"links": [
[
"bitter apple",
"bitter apple"
],
[
"Citrullus colocynthis",
"Citrullus colocynthis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bitter apple (Citrullus colocynthis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolokwinta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 9 8 8 7 3 6 7 3 3 6 5 3 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 15 20 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (any small round object)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-8goxnyQc",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) ball (any small round object)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 9 8 8 7 3 6 7 3 3 6 5 3 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 3 8 8 14 9 1 1 1 3 1 1 7 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cucurbitas",
"orig": "pl:Cucurbitas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 1 2 15 20 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pumpkin”) (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo)",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“pumpkin”) (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-pl-noun-fgT3DXhV",
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Polish"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"Cucurbita pepo",
"Cucurbita pepo#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) diminutive of bania (“pumpkin”) (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyńka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲka"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bania + -ka",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka. By surface analysis, bania + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baniek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bańka f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bań‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bań‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 24 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 26 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "szl:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "round vessel",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“round vessel”)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-szl-noun-GGH7p5sX",
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Silesian"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 28 18 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 24 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "szl:Christmas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bauble (small spherical decoration put on Christmas tree)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-szl-noun-hpts7Nfd",
"links": [
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 24 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 26 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "szl:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carboy for fermenting wine"
],
"id": "en-bańka-szl-noun-Qe3k0ah6",
"links": [
[
"carboy",
"carboy"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 24 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 26 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Food and drink containers",
"orig": "szl:Food and drink containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 8 69 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "szl:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pumpkin, gourd, squash”) (any plant of genus Cucurbita)",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“pumpkin, gourd, squash”) (any plant of genus Cucurbita)"
],
"id": "en-bańka-szl-noun-014q77vu",
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Silesian"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"squash",
"squash"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 19 24 25 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whetstone case"
],
"id": "en-bańka-szl-noun-MQ4hmEOb",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲka"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms suffixed with -ka",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/aɲka",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/aɲka/2 syllables",
"csb:Food and drink containers",
"szl:Christmas",
"szl:Food and drink containers",
"szl:Gourd family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "bania + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Polish bańka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bania + -ka. Compare Polish bańka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "comment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkò",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bańczi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bańka f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bań‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bań‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tin can, tin churn (tin vessel with a handle on top used for storing and carrying liquids)"
],
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kana"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small glass object"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian diminutive nouns",
"Kashubian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "head, noggin",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“head, noggin”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Kashubian"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"noggin",
"noggin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) diminutive of bania (“head, noggin”)"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲka"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"szl:Christmas",
"szl:Food and drink containers",
"szl:Gourd family plants",
"zlw-opl:Food and drink containers",
"zlw-opl:Gourd family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "bańka"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"word": "banka"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "bańka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "bania + -ka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bania + -ka. First attested in the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bańka f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bańka",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"4": "bańki"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish diminutive nouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "1901 [15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 21:",
"text": "S mysky a. s bąnky de craticula",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume LIII, Krakow, page 62:",
"text": "In vas vitreum a. banka",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Old_Polish"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"necked",
"necked"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland) diminutive of bania (“round necked vessel sometimes in the shape of a skull”)"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 1578:",
"text": "Banka ventosa",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 144r:",
"text": "Ventosa et ventosum idem sunt eyn schrepff kopff banką",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ventouse (round vessel for draining blood)"
],
"links": [
[
"ventouse",
"ventouse"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) ventouse (round vessel for draining blood)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish diminutive nouns",
"Old Polish hapax legomena",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1468], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 3849:",
"text": "Banka cucurbita",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“calabash”) (Lagenaria siceraria)",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“calabash”) (Lagenaria siceraria)"
],
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Old_Polish"
],
[
"calabash",
"calabash"
],
[
"Lagenaria siceraria",
"Lagenaria siceraria#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax legomenon) diminutive of bania (“calabash”) (Lagenaria siceraria)"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɲka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/baɲka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲka",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲka/2 syllables",
"pl:Alternative medicine",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Christmas",
"pl:Containers",
"pl:Cucurbitas",
"pl:Money",
"pl:Vegetables",
"pl:Water",
"szl:Christmas",
"szl:Food and drink containers",
"szl:Gourd family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniecznik"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańka informacyjna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańka mydlana"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańka spekulacyjna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bańkarz"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "duża bańka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bania + -ka",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian bańka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka. By surface analysis, bania + -ka. Compare Kashubian bańka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "banieczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baniek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "banka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "banieczka"
},
"expansion": "bańka f (diminutive banieczka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bań‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bań‧ka"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "adjective/adverb",
"word": "na bani"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "baniasty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "do bani"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "baniasto"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "bania"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniaczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniastość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "baniopień"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"can, churn (metal container for liquids with handles)"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kanka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"can, churn (metal container for liquids with handles)",
"can, churn (contents of such a container)"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kanka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bubble (spherical object filled with gas, usually made of soap)"
],
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bąbel"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"cupping glass"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"cupping glass",
"cupping glass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, historical) cupping glass"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bauble (any spherical object made of glass)"
],
"links": [
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bauble (any spherical object made of glass)",
"mug (bottle or other container with an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"links": [
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"bauble (any spherical object made of glass)",
"(obsolete, figurative, rare) mug (bottle or other container with an alcoholic beverage)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)"
],
"links": [
[
"million",
"million"
],
[
"big one",
"big one"
],
[
"PLN",
"PLN#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duża bańka"
},
{
"word": "melon"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish school slang"
],
"glosses": [
"F (failing grade)"
],
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"F",
"F"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school slang, colloquial) F (failing grade)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bania"
},
{
"word": "gol"
},
{
"word": "jedynka"
},
{
"word": "laska"
},
{
"word": "lufa"
},
{
"word": "niedostateczny"
},
{
"word": "pała"
},
{
"word": "pałka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kraków Polish",
"Regional Polish",
"Urban Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"bauble (small spherical decoration put on Christmas tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Kraków) bauble (small spherical decoration put on Christmas tree)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bombka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of głowa"
],
"links": [
[
"głowa",
"głowa#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) synonym of głowa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "głowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pigeon baskets",
"text": "gołybie bańki",
"translation": "pigeon baskets"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon basket (woven basket, similar to a bottle, woven with straw, used as a nest for pigeons)"
],
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Western Kraków) pigeon basket (woven basket, similar to a bottle, woven with straw, used as a nest for pigeons)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"round, open, brick tar furnace"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) round, open, brick tar furnace"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hunk, piece (some amount of something in a single mass, especially of salt)"
],
"links": [
[
"hunk",
"hunk"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hunk, piece (some amount of something in a single mass, especially of salt)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bryłka"
},
{
"word": "grudka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"swelling or bump in one's ear canal"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
],
[
"bump",
"bump"
],
[
"ear canal",
"ear canal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) swelling or bump in one's ear canal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bitter apple (Citrullus colocynthis)"
],
"links": [
[
"bitter apple",
"bitter apple"
],
[
"Citrullus colocynthis",
"Citrullus colocynthis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bitter apple (Citrullus colocynthis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolokwinta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"ball (any small round object)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) ball (any small round object)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pumpkin”) (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo)",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“pumpkin”) (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo)"
],
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Polish"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"Cucurbita pepo",
"Cucurbita pepo#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) diminutive of bania (“pumpkin”) (domesticated plant, in the species Cucurbita pepo)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dyńka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲka"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/aɲka",
"Rhymes:Silesian/aɲka/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms suffixed with -ka",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"szl:Christmas",
"szl:Food and drink containers",
"szl:Gourd family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "bańka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "bania",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, bania + -ka",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bańka. By surface analysis, bania + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tooltip",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bańka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "baniek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkōma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bańkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bańko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bańki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bańka f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bań‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bań‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "round vessel",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“round vessel”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Silesian"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bauble (small spherical decoration put on Christmas tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"bauble",
"bauble"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carboy for fermenting wine"
],
"links": [
[
"carboy",
"carboy"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pumpkin, gourd, squash”) (any plant of genus Cucurbita)",
"word": "bania"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of bania (“pumpkin, gourd, squash”) (any plant of genus Cucurbita)"
],
"links": [
[
"bania",
"bania#Silesian"
],
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
],
[
"squash",
"squash"
],
[
"Cucurbita",
"Cucurbita#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whetstone case"
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaɲ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲka"
}
],
"word": "bańka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bańka meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"bańka"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bańka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax legomenon",
"path": [
"bańka"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bańka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: regional, Kraków",
"path": [
"bańka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bańka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: regional, Kraków",
"path": [
"bańka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bańka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków",
"path": [
"bańka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bańka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków",
"path": [
"bańka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bańka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.