See anchovy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "anchoa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish anchoa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lij",
"3": "anciôa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian anciôa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "anchjuva"
},
"expansion": "Corsican anchjuva",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aphyē"
},
"expansion": "Latin aphyē",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀφύη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभ्व",
"t": "monster",
"tr": "ábhva-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभ्व (ábhva-, “monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eu",
"3": "antxu"
},
"expansion": "Basque antxu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish anchoa, from Genoese Ligurian anciôa or related Corsican anchjuva, anciua. The term's ultimate origin is unclear; some suggest it may have derived from an unattested Vulgar Latin term *apiuva, from Latin aphyē, apua, from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē) (which may be formed like Sanskrit अभ्व (ábhva-, “monster”)); others suggest it comes from Basque antxu, anchu (“dried fish”), from anchuva (“dry”), if that Basque term is not itself derived from Latin via some intermediary.",
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{
"form": "anchovies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Otocephalan fish",
"orig": "en:Otocephalan fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "en:Seafood",
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"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anchovette"
},
{
"word": "anchovied"
},
{
"word": "anchovylike"
},
{
"word": "anchovy pear"
},
{
"word": "anchovy salad"
},
{
"word": "anchovy toast"
},
{
"word": "Californian anchovy"
},
{
"word": "European anchovy"
},
{
"word": "northern anchovy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: sardine"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 40:",
"text": "[T]he cooks were laying a refection before him of sack and anchovies and garlic sausage and gammons of bacon and - this was the important item - a great pudding dish out of which rose the noble dome of a crisp brown pie-crust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small saltwater fish of the Engraulidae family, consisting of 160 species in 16 genera, of which the genus Engraulis is widely sold as food."
],
"id": "en-anchovy-en-noun-en:Q192662",
"links": [
[
"saltwater",
"saltwater"
],
[
"Engraulidae",
"Engraulidae#Translingual"
],
[
"genera",
"genus"
],
[
"Engraulis",
"Engraulis#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q192662"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "akamašía",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ақамашьи́а"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanšūfa",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنْشُوفة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balam",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلَم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanšūqa",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنْشُوقَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ančʻous",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "անչոուս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anjruk",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "անձրուկ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "xamsi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "խամսի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocarte"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombrín"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llanzón"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ançous"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "antxoa"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bokarta"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bulinaw"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genougamm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "anšoá",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аншоа́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hámsija",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ха́мсия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seitó"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anxova"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "鳳尾魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèngwěiyú",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "凤尾鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "鯷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tí",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "鳀"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ganowek"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchjuva"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciua"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ančovička"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ansjos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ansjovis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "sardelo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anĉovo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anšoovis"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansjós"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "sardelli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "as food",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anjovis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anchois"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocareu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocarte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"note": "as food",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kapšia",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ქაფშია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sardelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gávros",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γαύρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "anshóvi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַנְשׁוֹבִי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'afyán",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַפְיָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "szardella"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ajóka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansjósa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bilis"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ainseabhaí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alice"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acciuga"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "片口鰯"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katakuchi-iwashi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "カタクチイワシ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "anchobi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "アンチョビ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "anchobī",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "アンチョビー"
},
{
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ančoussu"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qamsa",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "қамса"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myeolchi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "멸치"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anšovs"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciôa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ančiuvis"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciùa"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Western",
"feminine"
],
"word": "inciòda"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Western",
"feminine"
],
"word": "incioda"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anchois"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "inčun",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инчун"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bilis"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ançhovee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "kokowhāwhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "korowhāwhā"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ansjos"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchòia"
},
{
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ânčovi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "آنچوی"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciova"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardela"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "anchois"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchova"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enchova"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamsie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anșoa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ančóus",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анчо́ус"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xamsá",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хамса́"
},
{
"code": "str",
"lang": "Saanich",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "łáʔləs"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѝнћӯн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ìnćūn"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciova"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "when cured in brine",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boquerón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocarte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aladroque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sardell"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "dilis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "dulis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "balawbalaw"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "hamsi"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inciò"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anciò"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "cá cơm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "cá trổng"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "najov"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brwyniad"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ansjofisk"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q192662"
],
"wikipedia": [
"anchovy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.t͡ʃə.vi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.t͡ʃəʊ.vi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ænˈt͡ʃəʊ.vi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈænt͡ʃoʊ.vi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-anchovy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-anchovy.ogg/En-us-anchovy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-anchovy.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊvi"
}
],
"word": "anchovy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anchovette"
},
{
"word": "anchovied"
},
{
"word": "anchovylike"
},
{
"word": "anchovy pear"
},
{
"word": "anchovy salad"
},
{
"word": "anchovy toast"
},
{
"word": "Californian anchovy"
},
{
"word": "European anchovy"
},
{
"word": "northern anchovy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "anchoa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish anchoa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lij",
"3": "anciôa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian anciôa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "anchjuva"
},
"expansion": "Corsican anchjuva",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aphyē"
},
"expansion": "Latin aphyē",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀφύη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभ्व",
"t": "monster",
"tr": "ábhva-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभ्व (ábhva-, “monster”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eu",
"3": "antxu"
},
"expansion": "Basque antxu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish anchoa, from Genoese Ligurian anciôa or related Corsican anchjuva, anciua. The term's ultimate origin is unclear; some suggest it may have derived from an unattested Vulgar Latin term *apiuva, from Latin aphyē, apua, from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē) (which may be formed like Sanskrit अभ्व (ábhva-, “monster”)); others suggest it comes from Basque antxu, anchu (“dried fish”), from anchuva (“dry”), if that Basque term is not itself derived from Latin via some intermediary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anchovies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "anchovy (plural anchovies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Basque",
"English terms derived from Corsican",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ligurian",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊvi",
"Rhymes:English/əʊvi/3 syllables",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bikol Central translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Corsican translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Karelian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Ligurian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Saanich translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Otocephalan fish",
"en:Seafood"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: sardine"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 40:",
"text": "[T]he cooks were laying a refection before him of sack and anchovies and garlic sausage and gammons of bacon and - this was the important item - a great pudding dish out of which rose the noble dome of a crisp brown pie-crust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small saltwater fish of the Engraulidae family, consisting of 160 species in 16 genera, of which the genus Engraulis is widely sold as food."
],
"links": [
[
"saltwater",
"saltwater"
],
[
"Engraulidae",
"Engraulidae#Translingual"
],
[
"genera",
"genus"
],
[
"Engraulis",
"Engraulis#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q192662"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q192662"
],
"wikipedia": [
"anchovy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.t͡ʃə.vi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.t͡ʃəʊ.vi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ænˈt͡ʃəʊ.vi/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈænt͡ʃoʊ.vi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-anchovy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-anchovy.ogg/En-us-anchovy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-anchovy.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊvi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "akamašía",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ақамашьи́а"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanšūfa",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنْشُوفة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "balam",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَلَم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔanšūqa",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَنْشُوقَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ančʻous",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "անչոուս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anjruk",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "անձրուկ"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "xamsi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "խամսի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocarte"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hombrín"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llanzón"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ançous"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "antxoa"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bokarta"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bulinaw"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genougamm"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "anšoá",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аншоа́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hámsija",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ха́мсия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seitó"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anxova"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "鳳尾魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèngwěiyú",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "凤尾鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "鯷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tí",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "鳀"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ganowek"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchjuva"
},
{
"code": "co",
"lang": "Corsican",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciua"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ančovička"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ansjos"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ansjovis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "sardelo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anĉovo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anšoovis"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansjós"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"topics": [
"fish",
"ichthyology",
"zoology",
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "sardelli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "as food",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anjovis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anchois"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocareu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocarte"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"note": "as food",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "kapšia",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ქაფშია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sardelle"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gávros",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γαύρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "anshóvi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַנְשׁוֹבִי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "'afyán",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַפְיָן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "szardella"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ajóka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ansjósa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bilis"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ainseabhaí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alice"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "acciuga"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "片口鰯"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katakuchi-iwashi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "カタクチイワシ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "anchobi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "アンチョビ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "anchobī",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "アンチョビー"
},
{
"code": "krl",
"lang": "Karelian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "ančoussu"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qamsa",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "қамса"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "myeolchi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "멸치"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anšovs"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciôa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ančiuvis"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciùa"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Western",
"feminine"
],
"word": "inciòda"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Western",
"feminine"
],
"word": "incioda"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anchois"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "inčun",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инчун"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "bilis"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ançhovee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "kokowhāwhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "korowhāwhā"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ansjos"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchòia"
},
{
"code": "pro",
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoia"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ânčovi",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "آنچوی"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciova"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardela"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "anchois"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchova"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enchova"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sardele"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamsie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anșoa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ančóus",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анчо́ус"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xamsá",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хамса́"
},
{
"code": "str",
"lang": "Saanich",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "łáʔləs"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ѝнћӯн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ìnćūn"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anciova"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "when cured in brine",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anchoa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boquerón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bocarte"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aladroque"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sardell"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "dilis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "dulis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "balawbalaw"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "hamsi"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inciò"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anciò"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "cá cơm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "cá trổng"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"word": "najov"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brwyniad"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "small saltwater fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ansjofisk"
}
],
"word": "anchovy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for anchovy meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "anchovy/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"derived\": [{\"word\": \"anchovette\"}, {\"word\": \"anchovied\"}, {\"word\": \"anchovylike\"}, {\"word\": \"anchovy pear\"}, {\"word\": \"anchovy salad\"}, {\"word\": \"anchovy toast\"}, {\"word\": \"Californian anchovy\"}, {\"word\": \"European anchovy\"}, {\"word\": \"northern anchovy\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"es\", \"3\": \"anchoa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish anchoa\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"lij\", \"3\": \"anciôa\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ligurian anciôa\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"co\", \"3\": \"anchjuva\"}, \"expansion\": \"Corsican anchjuva\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"aphyē\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin aphyē\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἀφύη\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sa\", \"2\": \"अभ्व\", \"t\": \"monster\", \"tr\": \"ábhva-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sanskrit अभ्व (ábhva-, “monster”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"eu\", \"3\": \"antxu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Basque antxu\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Spanish anchoa, from Genoese Ligurian anciôa or related Corsican anchjuva, anciua. The term's ultimate origin is unclear; some suggest it may have derived from an unattested Vulgar Latin term *apiuva, from Latin aphyē, apua, from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē) (which may be formed like Sanskrit अभ्व (ábhva-, “monster”)); others suggest it comes from Basque antxu, anchu (“dried fish”), from anchuva (“dry”), if that Basque term is not itself derived from Latin via some intermediary.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"anchovies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"anchovy (plural anchovies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Spanish\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Basque\", \"English terms derived from Corsican\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Ligurian\", \"English terms derived from Spanish\", \"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊvi\", \"Rhymes:English/əʊvi/3 syllables\", \"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Terms with Abkhaz translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Bikol Central translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Karelian translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Lombard translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Piedmontese translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Saanich translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"en:Otocephalan fish\", \"en:Seafood\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Coordinate term: sardine\"}, {\"ref\": \"1936, Norman Lindsay, The Flyaway Highway, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 40:\", \"text\": \"[T]he cooks were laying a refection before him of sack and anchovies and garlic sausage and gammons of bacon and - this was the important item - a great pudding dish out of which rose the noble dome of a crisp brown pie-crust.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Any small saltwater fish of the Engraulidae family, consisting of 160 species in 16 genera, of which the genus Engraulis is widely sold as food.\"], \"links\": [[\"saltwater\", \"saltwater\"], [\"Engraulidae\", \"Engraulidae#Translingual\"], [\"genera\", \"genus\"], [\"Engraulis\", \"Engraulis#Translingual\"]], \"senseid\": [\"en:Q192662\"], \"wikidata\": [\"Q192662\"], \"wikipedia\": [\"anchovy\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn.t͡ʃə.vi/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn.t͡ʃəʊ.vi/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ænˈt͡ʃəʊ.vi/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈænt͡ʃoʊ.vi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-anchovy.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/En-us-anchovy.ogg/En-us-anchovy.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/En-us-anchovy.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-əʊvi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ab\", \"lang\": \"Abkhaz\", \"roman\": \"akamašía\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"ақамашьи́а\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔanšūfa\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَنْشُوفة\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"balam\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بَلَم\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔanšūqa\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أَنْشُوقَة\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"ančʻous\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"անչոուս\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"anjruk\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"անձրուկ\"}, {\"code\": \"axm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Armenian\", \"roman\": \"xamsi\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"խամսի\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bocarte\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchoa\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"hombrín\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"llanzón\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"ançous\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"antxoa\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"bokarta\"}, {\"code\": \"bcl\", \"lang\": \"Bikol Central\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"bulinaw\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"genougamm\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"anšoá\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"аншоа́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"hámsija\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ха́мсия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"seitó\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anxova\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"鳳尾魚\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fèngwěiyú\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"凤尾鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"鯷\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"tí\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"鳀\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ganowek\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchjuva\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anciua\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ančovička\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sardel\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ansjos\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ansjovis\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"sardelo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"anĉovo\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"anšoovis\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ansjós\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"topics\": [\"fish\", \"ichthyology\", \"zoology\", \"biology\", \"natural-sciences\"], \"word\": \"sardelli\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"as food\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"anjovis\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"anchois\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bocareu\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bocarte\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"note\": \"as food\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchoa\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"kapšia\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"ქაფშია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Sardelle\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gávros\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"γαύρος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"anshóvi\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"אַנְשׁוֹבִי\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"'afyán\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"עַפְיָן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"szardella\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"ajóka\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ansjósa\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"bilis\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"anchoa\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ainseabhaí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"alice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acciuga\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"片口鰯\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"katakuchi-iwashi\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"カタクチイワシ\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"anchobi\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"アンチョビ\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"anchobī\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"アンチョビー\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"ančoussu\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"qamsa\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"қамса\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"myeolchi\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"멸치\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"anšovs\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anciôa\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ančiuvis\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"Eastern\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anciùa\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"Western\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"inciòda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"Western\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"incioda\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Anchois\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"inčun\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"инчун\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"bilis\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ançhovee\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"kokowhāwhā\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"korowhāwhā\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ansjos\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchòia\"}, {\"code\": \"pro\", \"lang\": \"Old Occitan\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchoia\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ânčovi\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"آنچوی\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anciova\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sardela\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"anchois\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchova\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"enchova\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sardele\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"hamsie\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anșoa\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ančóus\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"анчо́ус\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"xamsá\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"хамса́\"}, {\"code\": \"str\", \"lang\": \"Saanich\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"łáʔləs\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ѝнћӯн\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ìnćūn\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anciova\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"english\": \"when cured in brine\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"anchoa\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"boquerón\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bocarte\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"aladroque\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"sardell\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"dilis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"dulis\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"balawbalaw\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"hamsi\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"inciò\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"anciò\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"cá cơm\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"cá trổng\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"word\": \"najov\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"brwyniad\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"small saltwater fish\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"ansjofisk\"}], \"word\": \"anchovy\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "anchovy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.