"γαύρος" meaning in Greek

See γαύρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɣa.vɾos/
Etymology: From an earlier unattested *γραυρος (*gravros) (with assimilatory deletion of the *ρ (*r)), from *γλαύρος (*glávros) (with assimilation *λ (*l) > *ρ (*r)), from Byzantine Greek ἔγγραυλος (éngraulos, “sardine”) (with metathesis of the λ (l) and ρ (r)), from Ancient Greek ἔγγραυλῐς (éngraulis, “European anchovy”). Etymology templates: {{der|el|gkm|ἔγγραυλος|t=sardine}} Byzantine Greek ἔγγραυλος (éngraulos, “sardine”), {{der|el|grc|ἔγγραυλῐς|t=European anchovy}} Ancient Greek ἔγγραυλῐς (éngraulis, “European anchovy”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|γαύροι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} γαύρος • (gávros) m (plural γαύροι), {{el-noun|m|γαύροι}} γαύρος • (gávros) m (plural γαύροι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|γαύρος|γαύροι|γαύρου|γαύρων|γαύρο|γαύρους|γαύρε|γαύροι|note=}} Forms: gávros [romanization], γαύροι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], γαύρος [nominative, singular], γαύροι [nominative, plural], γαύρου [genitive, singular], γαύρων [genitive, plural], γαύρο [accusative, singular], γαύρους [accusative, plural], γαύρε [singular, vocative], γαύροι [plural, vocative]
  1. anchovy Synonyms: αντζούγια
    Sense id: en-γαύρος-el-noun-gLDFu2ee
  2. (loosely) various small fish Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-γαύρος-el-noun-2Q-~j9Ut
  3. a supporter of the Athens' Olympiakos football club.
    Sense id: en-γαύρος-el-noun-6JH2pu3A Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 68 30 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 22 22 33 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 66 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 69 28
  4. Carpinus betulus, the hornbeam, a European tree.
    Sense id: en-γαύρος-el-noun-ipiR~Zpw

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἔγγραυλος",
        "t": "sardine"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἔγγραυλος (éngraulos, “sardine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔγγραυλῐς",
        "t": "European anchovy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔγγραυλῐς (éngraulis, “European anchovy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier unattested *γραυρος (*gravros) (with assimilatory deletion of the *ρ (*r)), from *γλαύρος (*glávros) (with assimilation *λ (*l) > *ρ (*r)), from Byzantine Greek ἔγγραυλος (éngraulos, “sardine”) (with metathesis of the λ (l) and ρ (r)), from Ancient Greek ἔγγραυλῐς (éngraulis, “European anchovy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gávros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γαύροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γαύρος • (gávros) m (plural γαύροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "γαύροι"
      },
      "expansion": "γαύρος • (gávros) m (plural γαύροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γαύρος",
        "2": "γαύροι",
        "3": "γαύρου",
        "4": "γαύρων",
        "5": "γαύρο",
        "6": "γαύρους",
        "7": "γαύρε",
        "8": "γαύροι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anchovy"
      ],
      "id": "en-γαύρος-el-noun-gLDFu2ee",
      "links": [
        [
          "anchovy",
          "anchovy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αντζούγια"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "various small fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-γαύρος-el-noun-2Q-~j9Ut",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) various small fish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 68 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 33 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 66 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 69 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a supporter of the Athens' Olympiakos football club."
      ],
      "id": "en-γαύρος-el-noun-6JH2pu3A"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Carpinus betulus, the hornbeam, a European tree."
      ],
      "id": "en-γαύρος-el-noun-ipiR~Zpw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carpinus betulus",
          "Carpinus betulus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "hornbeam",
          "hornbeam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vɾos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γαύρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἔγγραυλος",
        "t": "sardine"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἔγγραυλος (éngraulos, “sardine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔγγραυλῐς",
        "t": "European anchovy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔγγραυλῐς (éngraulis, “European anchovy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier unattested *γραυρος (*gravros) (with assimilatory deletion of the *ρ (*r)), from *γλαύρος (*glávros) (with assimilation *λ (*l) > *ρ (*r)), from Byzantine Greek ἔγγραυλος (éngraulos, “sardine”) (with metathesis of the λ (l) and ρ (r)), from Ancient Greek ἔγγραυλῐς (éngraulis, “European anchovy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gávros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύρε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαύροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γαύροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γαύρος • (gávros) m (plural γαύροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "γαύροι"
      },
      "expansion": "γαύρος • (gávros) m (plural γαύροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γαύρος",
        "2": "γαύροι",
        "3": "γαύρου",
        "4": "γαύρων",
        "5": "γαύρο",
        "6": "γαύρους",
        "7": "γαύρε",
        "8": "γαύροι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anchovy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anchovy",
          "anchovy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αντζούγια"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "various small fish"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) various small fish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a supporter of the Athens' Olympiakos football club."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Carpinus betulus, the hornbeam, a European tree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carpinus betulus",
          "Carpinus betulus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "hornbeam",
          "hornbeam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.vɾos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γαύρος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.