See szardella in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for szardella meaning in Hungarian (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sardelle",
"t": "anchovy"
},
"expansion": "German Sardelle (“anchovy”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "it",
"3": "sardella",
"t": "sardine"
},
"expansion": "Italian sardella (“sardine”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sarda",
"3": "-ella",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "sarda + -ella (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sardel"
},
"expansion": "Czech sardel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sardela"
},
"expansion": "Polish sardela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sardell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sardell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly via German Sardelle (“anchovy”), from Italian sardella (“sardine”), from sarda + -ella (diminutive suffix). Compare Czech sardel, Polish sardela, Swedish sardell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szardellák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "szardella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "szardellák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "szardella (plural szardellák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "szardellák"
},
"expansion": "szardella (plural szardellák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szar‧del‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szardellá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "szardelláink",
"1pl_sg": "szardellánk",
"1sg_pl": "szardelláim",
"1sg_sg": "szardellám",
"2pl_pl": "szardelláitok",
"2pl_sg": "szardellátok",
"2sg_pl": "szardelláid",
"2sg_sg": "szardellád",
"3pl_pl": "szardelláik",
"3pl_sg": "szardellájuk",
"3sg_pl": "szardellái",
"3sg_sg": "szardellája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Otocephalan fish",
"orig": "hu:Otocephalan fish",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "szardellás"
},
{
"word": "szardellagyűrű"
},
{
"word": "szardellapaszta"
},
{
"word": "szardellapástétom"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anchovy (Engraulidae)"
],
"id": "en-szardella-hu-noun-vNzfafY-",
"links": [
[
"anchovy",
"anchovy"
],
[
"Engraulidae",
"Engraulidae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "szardínia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajóka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɒrdɛlːɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lɒ"
}
],
"word": "szardella"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "szardellás"
},
{
"word": "szardellagyűrű"
},
{
"word": "szardellapaszta"
},
{
"word": "szardellapástétom"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Sardelle",
"t": "anchovy"
},
"expansion": "German Sardelle (“anchovy”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "it",
"3": "sardella",
"t": "sardine"
},
"expansion": "Italian sardella (“sardine”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sarda",
"3": "-ella",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "sarda + -ella (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sardel"
},
"expansion": "Czech sardel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sardela"
},
"expansion": "Polish sardela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sardell"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sardell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly via German Sardelle (“anchovy”), from Italian sardella (“sardine”), from sarda + -ella (diminutive suffix). Compare Czech sardel, Polish sardela, Swedish sardell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szardellák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "szardella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-tok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardellájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "szardelláik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "szardellák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "szardella (plural szardellák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "szardellák"
},
"expansion": "szardella (plural szardellák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szar‧del‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szardellá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "szardelláink",
"1pl_sg": "szardellánk",
"1sg_pl": "szardelláim",
"1sg_sg": "szardellám",
"2pl_pl": "szardelláitok",
"2pl_sg": "szardellátok",
"2sg_pl": "szardelláid",
"2sg_sg": "szardellád",
"3pl_pl": "szardelláik",
"3pl_sg": "szardellájuk",
"3sg_pl": "szardellái",
"3sg_sg": "szardellája",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "szardínia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from German",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from Italian",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables",
"hu:Otocephalan fish"
],
"glosses": [
"anchovy (Engraulidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"anchovy",
"anchovy"
],
[
"Engraulidae",
"Engraulidae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajóka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɒrdɛlːɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lɒ"
}
],
"word": "szardella"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.