See aio on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aio meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "aikoa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative", "present indicative connegative" ], "id": "en-aio-fi-verb-GaiumZp9", "links": [ [ "aikoa", "aikoa#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n" ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aikoa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative", "second-person singular present imperative" ], "id": "en-aio-fi-verb-NWhdgD7d", "links": [ [ "aikoa", "aikoa#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aikoa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative", "second-person singular present imperative connegative" ], "id": "en-aio-fi-verb-OHFd4IZA", "links": [ [ "aikoa", "aikoa#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n" ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯oˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝i̯o̞(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑio" } ], "word": "aio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "aia" }, "expansion": "aia", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "avia", "t": "grandmother" }, "expansion": "Latin avia (“grandmother”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰", "4": "", "5": "protector" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰 (*hagja, “protector”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "aio" }, "expansion": "Portuguese aio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ayo" }, "expansion": "Spanish ayo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. Either from the feminine aia, itself supposedly from Latin avia (“grandmother”), or from Gothic *𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰 (*hagja, “protector”). Cognate with Portuguese aio and Spanish ayo.", "forms": [ { "form": "aios", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "aias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural aios, feminine aia, feminine plural aias)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And you must know that they didn't need tutors, because all they learned very well by themselves, everything that suited them", "ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana. Introducción e texto, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 735", "text": "Et sabede que nõ ouuerõ mester ayos, ca todo aprendíã moy bẽ de seu, quanto lles cõvĩjna.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "tutor, governor of a child" ], "id": "en-aio-gl-noun-aY5gYgVb", "links": [ [ "tutor", "tutor" ], [ "governor", "governor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) tutor, governor of a child" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "titor" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈajʊ]" } ], "word": "aio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "aju" }, "expansion": "Sicilian aju", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Sicilian aju.", "forms": [ { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural ai, feminine aia)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "à‧io" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "it:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tutor, teacher" ], "id": "en-aio-it-noun-T0ywpHf7", "links": [ [ "tutor", "tutor" ], [ "teacher", "teacher" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) tutor, teacher" ], "tags": [ "literary", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.jo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ajo" } ], "word": "aio" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "aisne tū?; for", "word": "ain' tū?" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "quid ais?" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*agjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *agjō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁ǵyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵ-", "4": "", "5": "to say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adā̆gium" }, "expansion": "adā̆gium", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prōdigium" }, "expansion": "prōdigium", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἠμί", "3": "", "4": "to say" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ասեմ", "3": "", "4": "to say" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro", "2": "*āks-", "3": "", "4": "to announce, proclaim, instruct" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "negō" }, "expansion": "negō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”).\nCognate with adā̆gium, prōdigium, Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”), Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”), and Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”). See also negō.", "forms": [ { "form": "aiō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "highly defective", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aiere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ait", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 irregular iō-variant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aiō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aiunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aiēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aiēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aiēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aiēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aiēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aiēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aiās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aiat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aiant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aiere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "aiēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "aiō" }, "expansion": "aiō (present infinitive aiere, perfect active ait); third conjugation iō-variant, irregular, highly defective", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "aiō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "negō" }, { "word": "renuō" }, { "word": "recūsō" }, { "word": "abnuō" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Confucius said...", "ref": "Stanislaus Julien translating Mencius as Meng Tseu, p. 46", "text": "Cōnfūcius aiēbat..." }, { "english": "“Are you making fun of me?“, she says, “Are you stupid? Who asked you to...?“", "ref": "16 BCE, Ovid, The Loves 3.7.77", "text": "‘Quid mē lūdis?’, ait, ‘Quis tē, male sāne, iubēbat...?" }, { "english": "(to the slave) […] “There's your reward: you aren't being flogged,” I reply.", "ref": "65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Epistulae 1.16", "text": "[…] servus, ‘habēs pretium, lōrīs nōn ūreris,’ aiō." }, { "english": "So speaks [Iris], and with her right hand she cuts the lock of hair [from Dido’s head].\n(“Sic ait” in the Aeneid: cf. 1.142, 2.296, 3.189, 5.365, 9.749, 11.520.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.704", "text": "Sīc ait, et dextrā crīnem secat …." } ], "glosses": [ "to say, speak, assert, say “yes”, affirm (also in reply)" ], "id": "en-aio-la-verb-4gnS7gBf", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "yes", "yes" ], [ "affirm", "affirm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "affirmō" }, { "word": "firmō" }, { "word": "adnuō" }, { "word": "contendō" }, { "word": "arguō" }, { "word": "fīgō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "irregular", "iō-variant" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to say, argue" ], "id": "en-aio-la-verb-43DFZo1X", "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "argue", "argue" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inquam" }, { "word": "dīcō" }, { "word": "effor" }, { "word": "ōrō" }, { "word": "alloquor" }, { "word": "loquor" }, { "word": "for" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "irregular", "iō-variant" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈai̯.i̯oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäi̯ːoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.jo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːjo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ajō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aiiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "orthographic", "word": "aijō" } ], "word": "aio" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pon", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pohnpeian", "lang_code": "pon", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pohnpeian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Apparently he came yesterday.", "text": "Likamwete e kohdo aio." } ], "glosses": [ "yesterday" ], "id": "en-aio-pon-adv-lSPZ--eb", "links": [ [ "yesterday", "yesterday" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐijo/" } ], "word": "aio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "avius" }, "expansion": "Late Latin avius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "avia", "t": "grandmother" }, "expansion": "Latin avia (“grandmother”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "aia", "t": "governoress" }, "expansion": "aia (“governoress”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Late Latin avius, masculinized from Latin avia (“grandmother”), whence Portuguese aia (“governoress”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aios", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "aias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural aios, feminine aia, feminine plural aias)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ai‧o" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a hired tutor" ], "id": "en-aio-pt-noun-053Llgot", "links": [ [ "hire", "hire" ], [ "tutor", "tutor" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "tutor" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ayo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaj.u/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɪ̯.u]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaj.u/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɪ̯.u]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaj.o/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɪ̯.o]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaj.u/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "homophone": "alho (Caipira Brazilian)" }, { "rhymes": "-aju" } ], "word": "aio" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roo", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rotokas", "lang_code": "roo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Rotokas entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eat" ], "id": "en-aio-roo-verb-5XvZJAR-", "links": [ [ "eat", "eat#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aioa" }, { "word": "aiopie" } ] } ], "word": "aio" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ai", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "aio" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural ai)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "m", "3": "io", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural ai)", "name": "vec-noun" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "garlic", "word": "ajo" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of ajo (“garlic”)" ], "id": "en-aio-vec-noun-ObYU5pnz", "links": [ [ "ajo", "ajo#Venetian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "aio" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "noun", "head": "aio", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "aio", "3": "" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "aio" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "yo-noun" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ondo Yoruba", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yoruba entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "yo", "name": "Animals", "orig": "yo:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "yo", "name": "Reptiles", "orig": "yo:Reptiles", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chameleon" ], "id": "en-aio-yo-noun-71jvPB4y", "links": [ [ "chameleon", "chameleon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ondo) chameleon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ọ̀gà" }, { "word": "agẹmọ" }, { "word": "lágẹma" }, { "word": "alágẹmọ" }, { "roman": "Èkìtì, Owé", "word": "aríro" }, { "alt": "Ọ̀wọ̀", "word": "airo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ā.īō/" } ], "word": "aio" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verb forms", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑio", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑio/2 syllables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "aikoa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative", "present indicative connegative" ], "links": [ [ "aikoa", "aikoa#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n" ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aikoa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative", "second-person singular present imperative" ], "links": [ [ "aikoa", "aikoa#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "aikoa" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n## present indicative connegative\n## second-person singular present imperative\n## second-person singular present imperative connegative", "second-person singular present imperative connegative" ], "links": [ [ "aikoa", "aikoa#Finnish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of aikoa:\n" ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯oˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝i̯o̞(ʔ)]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑio" } ], "word": "aio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "aia" }, "expansion": "aia", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "avia", "t": "grandmother" }, "expansion": "Latin avia (“grandmother”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "*𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰", "4": "", "5": "protector" }, "expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰 (*hagja, “protector”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "aio" }, "expansion": "Portuguese aio", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ayo" }, "expansion": "Spanish ayo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested since circa 1300. Either from the feminine aia, itself supposedly from Latin avia (“grandmother”), or from Gothic *𐌷𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰 (*hagja, “protector”). Cognate with Portuguese aio and Spanish ayo.", "forms": [ { "form": "aios", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "aias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural aios, feminine aia, feminine plural aias)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Gothic", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with historical senses", "Galician terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And you must know that they didn't need tutors, because all they learned very well by themselves, everything that suited them", "ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana. Introducción e texto, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 735", "text": "Et sabede que nõ ouuerõ mester ayos, ca todo aprendíã moy bẽ de seu, quanto lles cõvĩjna.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "tutor, governor of a child" ], "links": [ [ "tutor", "tutor" ], [ "governor", "governor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) tutor, governor of a child" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "titor" } ], "tags": [ "historical", "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈajʊ]" } ], "word": "aio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "aju" }, "expansion": "Sicilian aju", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Sicilian aju.", "forms": [ { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural ai, feminine aia)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "à‧io" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian literary terms", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ajo", "Rhymes:Italian/ajo/2 syllables", "it:Occupations" ], "glosses": [ "tutor, teacher" ], "links": [ [ "tutor", "tutor" ], [ "teacher", "teacher" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) tutor, teacher" ], "tags": [ "literary", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.jo/" }, { "rhymes": "-ajo" } ], "word": "aio" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin active-only verbs", "Latin defective verbs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin irregular verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "aisne tū?; for", "word": "ain' tū?" }, { "word": "quid ais?" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*agjō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *agjō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁ǵyéti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁eǵ-", "4": "", "5": "to say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adā̆gium" }, "expansion": "adā̆gium", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prōdigium" }, "expansion": "prōdigium", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἠμί", "3": "", "4": "to say" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ասեմ", "3": "", "4": "to say" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro", "2": "*āks-", "3": "", "4": "to announce, proclaim, instruct" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "negō" }, "expansion": "negō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”).\nCognate with adā̆gium, prōdigium, Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”), Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”), and Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”). See also negō.", "forms": [ { "form": "aiō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "highly defective", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aiere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ait", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3 irregular iō-variant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aiō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aiunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aiēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aiēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aiēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aiēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aiēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aiēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ait", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aiās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aiat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aiant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aiere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "aiēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "aiō" }, "expansion": "aiō (present infinitive aiere, perfect active ait); third conjugation iō-variant, irregular, highly defective", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "irreg", "2": "aiō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "negō" }, { "word": "renuō" }, { "word": "recūsō" }, { "word": "abnuō" } ], "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Confucius said...", "ref": "Stanislaus Julien translating Mencius as Meng Tseu, p. 46", "text": "Cōnfūcius aiēbat..." }, { "english": "“Are you making fun of me?“, she says, “Are you stupid? Who asked you to...?“", "ref": "16 BCE, Ovid, The Loves 3.7.77", "text": "‘Quid mē lūdis?’, ait, ‘Quis tē, male sāne, iubēbat...?" }, { "english": "(to the slave) […] “There's your reward: you aren't being flogged,” I reply.", "ref": "65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Epistulae 1.16", "text": "[…] servus, ‘habēs pretium, lōrīs nōn ūreris,’ aiō." }, { "english": "So speaks [Iris], and with her right hand she cuts the lock of hair [from Dido’s head].\n(“Sic ait” in the Aeneid: cf. 1.142, 2.296, 3.189, 5.365, 9.749, 11.520.)", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.704", "text": "Sīc ait, et dextrā crīnem secat …." } ], "glosses": [ "to say, speak, assert, say “yes”, affirm (also in reply)" ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "speak", "speak" ], [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "yes", "yes" ], [ "affirm", "affirm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "affirmō" }, { "word": "firmō" }, { "word": "adnuō" }, { "word": "contendō" }, { "word": "arguō" }, { "word": "fīgō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "irregular", "iō-variant" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to say, argue" ], "links": [ [ "say", "say" ], [ "argue", "argue" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inquam" }, { "word": "dīcō" }, { "word": "effor" }, { "word": "ōrō" }, { "word": "alloquor" }, { "word": "loquor" }, { "word": "for" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "irregular", "iō-variant" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈai̯.i̯oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäi̯ːoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.jo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːjo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ajō" }, { "word": "aiiō" }, { "english": "orthographic", "word": "aijō" } ], "word": "aio" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pon", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pohnpeian", "lang_code": "pon", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pohnpeian adverbs", "Pohnpeian entries with incorrect language header", "Pohnpeian lemmas", "Pohnpeian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Apparently he came yesterday.", "text": "Likamwete e kohdo aio." } ], "glosses": [ "yesterday" ], "links": [ [ "yesterday", "yesterday" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐijo/" } ], "word": "aio" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "avius" }, "expansion": "Late Latin avius", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "avia", "t": "grandmother" }, "expansion": "Latin avia (“grandmother”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "aia", "t": "governoress" }, "expansion": "aia (“governoress”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Late Latin avius, masculinized from Latin avia (“grandmother”), whence Portuguese aia (“governoress”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aios", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aia", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "aias", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural aios, feminine aia, feminine plural aias)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ai‧o" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "tutor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aju", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aju/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "a hired tutor" ], "links": [ [ "hire", "hire" ], [ "tutor", "tutor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaj.u/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɪ̯.u]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaj.u/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɪ̯.u]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaj.o/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈaɪ̯.o]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈaj.u/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "homophone": "alho (Caipira Brazilian)" }, { "rhymes": "-aju" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ayo" } ], "word": "aio" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roo", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Rotokas", "lang_code": "roo", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "aioa" }, { "word": "aiopie" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rotokas entries with incorrect language header", "Rotokas lemmas", "Rotokas verbs" ], "glosses": [ "eat" ], "links": [ [ "eat", "eat#English" ] ] } ], "word": "aio" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ai", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ai", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m", "head": "aio" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural ai)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "m", "3": "io", "4": "i" }, "expansion": "aio m (plural ai)", "name": "vec-noun" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "garlic", "word": "ajo" } ], "categories": [ "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "Venetian lemmas", "Venetian masculine nouns", "Venetian nouns", "Venetian obsolete forms", "Venetian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete spelling of ajo (“garlic”)" ], "links": [ [ "ajo", "ajo#Venetian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "aio" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "noun", "head": "aio", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "aio", "3": "" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "yo-pos" }, { "args": { "1": "aio" }, "expansion": "aio", "name": "yo-noun" } ], "lang": "Yoruba", "lang_code": "yo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ondo Yoruba", "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header", "Yoruba entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Yoruba lemmas", "Yoruba nouns", "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation", "Yoruba terms with redundant head parameter", "yo:Animals", "yo:Reptiles" ], "glosses": [ "chameleon" ], "links": [ [ "chameleon", "chameleon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ondo) chameleon" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ọ̀gà" }, { "word": "agẹmọ" }, { "word": "lágẹma" }, { "word": "alágẹmọ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ā.īō/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Èkìtì, Owé", "word": "aríro" }, { "alt": "Ọ̀wọ̀", "word": "airo" } ], "word": "aio" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.