See aio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "aisne tū?; for",
"translation": "aisne tū?; for",
"word": "ain' tū?"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quid ais?"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Āius Locūtius"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*agjō",
"id": "say"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁ǵyéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠμί",
"3": "",
"4": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասեմ",
"3": "",
"4": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*āks-",
"3": "",
"4": "to announce, proclaim, instruct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”).\nCognate with adā̆gium, prōdigium, Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”), Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”), and Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”). See also negō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aiō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "highly defective",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no gerund",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aiere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aiō",
"links": [
[
"aiō",
"aio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbam",
"links": [
[
"aiēbam",
"aiebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbās",
"links": [
[
"aiēbās",
"aiebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbat",
"links": [
[
"aiēbat",
"aiebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"aiēbāmus",
"aiebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbātis",
"links": [
[
"aiēbātis",
"aiebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbant",
"links": [
[
"aiēbant",
"aiebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistī",
"links": [
[
"aistī",
"aisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiērunt",
"links": [
[
"aiērunt",
"aierunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēre",
"links": [
[
"aiēre",
"aiere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aiās",
"links": [
[
"aiās",
"aias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aiant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aieret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēns",
"links": [
[
"aiēns",
"aiens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aiiō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aijō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "aiō"
},
"expansion": "aiō (present infinitive aiere, perfect active ait); third (-iō variant) conjugation, highly defective, no passive, no supine stem, no gerund",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "aiō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "negō"
},
{
"word": "renuō"
},
{
"word": "recūsō"
},
{
"word": "abnuō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Confucius said...",
"ref": "Stanislaus Julien translating Mencius as Meng Tseu, p. 46",
"text": "Cōnfūcius aiēbat...",
"translation": "Confucius said...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "“Are you making fun of me?“, she says, “Are you stupid? Who asked you to...?“",
"ref": "16 BCE, Ovidius, Amores 3.7.77",
"text": "‘Quid mē lūdis?’, ait, ‘Quis tē, male sāne, iubēbat...?",
"translation": "“Are you making fun of me?“, she says, “Are you stupid? Who asked you to...?“",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(to the slave) […] “There's your reward: you aren't being flogged,” I reply.",
"ref": "20 BCE – 14 BCE, Horatius, Epistulae 1.16",
"text": "[…] servus, ‘habēs pretium, lōrīs nōn ūreris,’ aiō.",
"translation": "(to the slave) […] “There's your reward: you aren't being flogged,” I reply.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "So speaks [Iris], and with her right hand she cuts the lock of hair [from Dido’s head].\n(“Sic ait” in the Aeneid: cf. 1.142, 2.296, 3.189, 5.365, 9.749, 11.520.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.704",
"text": "Sīc ait, et dextrā crīnem secat ….",
"translation": "So speaks [Iris], and with her right hand she cuts the lock of hair [from Dido’s head].\n(“Sic ait” in the Aeneid: cf. 1.142, 2.296, 3.189, 5.365, 9.749, 11.520.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, speak, assert, say “yes”, affirm (also in reply)"
],
"id": "en-aio-la-verb-4gnS7gBf",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "affirmō"
},
{
"word": "dico"
},
{
"word": "firmō"
},
{
"word": "adnuō"
},
{
"word": "contendō"
},
{
"word": "arguō"
},
{
"word": "fīgō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, argue"
],
"id": "en-aio-la-verb-43DFZo1X",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inquam"
},
{
"word": "dīcō"
},
{
"word": "effor"
},
{
"word": "ōrō"
},
{
"word": "alloquor"
},
{
"word": "loquor"
},
{
"word": "for"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"no-supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaj.joː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.jo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin active-only verbs",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing gerund",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aisne tū?; for",
"translation": "aisne tū?; for",
"word": "ain' tū?"
},
{
"word": "quid ais?"
},
{
"word": "Āius Locūtius"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*agjō",
"id": "say"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*agjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *agjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁ǵyéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠμί",
"3": "",
"4": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասեմ",
"3": "",
"4": "to say"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*āks-",
"3": "",
"4": "to announce, proclaim, instruct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *agjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”).\nCognate with adā̆gium, prōdigium, Ancient Greek ἠμί (ēmí, “to say”), Old Armenian ասեմ (asem, “to say”), and Proto-Tocharian *āks- (“to announce, proclaim, instruct”). See also negō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aiō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "highly defective",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no passive",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no gerund",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aiere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-supine",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aiō",
"links": [
[
"aiō",
"aio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbam",
"links": [
[
"aiēbam",
"aiebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbās",
"links": [
[
"aiēbās",
"aiebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbat",
"links": [
[
"aiēbat",
"aiebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"aiēbāmus",
"aiebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbātis",
"links": [
[
"aiēbātis",
"aiebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēbant",
"links": [
[
"aiēbant",
"aiebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aistī",
"links": [
[
"aistī",
"aisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiērunt",
"links": [
[
"aiērunt",
"aierunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēre",
"links": [
[
"aiēre",
"aiere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aiās",
"links": [
[
"aiās",
"aias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aiant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aieret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aiere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aiēns",
"links": [
[
"aiēns",
"aiens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aiiō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aijō",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "aiō"
},
"expansion": "aiō (present infinitive aiere, perfect active ait); third (-iō variant) conjugation, highly defective, no passive, no supine stem, no gerund",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "aiō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "negō"
},
{
"word": "renuō"
},
{
"word": "recūsō"
},
{
"word": "abnuō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Confucius said...",
"ref": "Stanislaus Julien translating Mencius as Meng Tseu, p. 46",
"text": "Cōnfūcius aiēbat...",
"translation": "Confucius said...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "“Are you making fun of me?“, she says, “Are you stupid? Who asked you to...?“",
"ref": "16 BCE, Ovidius, Amores 3.7.77",
"text": "‘Quid mē lūdis?’, ait, ‘Quis tē, male sāne, iubēbat...?",
"translation": "“Are you making fun of me?“, she says, “Are you stupid? Who asked you to...?“",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(to the slave) […] “There's your reward: you aren't being flogged,” I reply.",
"ref": "20 BCE – 14 BCE, Horatius, Epistulae 1.16",
"text": "[…] servus, ‘habēs pretium, lōrīs nōn ūreris,’ aiō.",
"translation": "(to the slave) […] “There's your reward: you aren't being flogged,” I reply.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "So speaks [Iris], and with her right hand she cuts the lock of hair [from Dido’s head].\n(“Sic ait” in the Aeneid: cf. 1.142, 2.296, 3.189, 5.365, 9.749, 11.520.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.704",
"text": "Sīc ait, et dextrā crīnem secat ….",
"translation": "So speaks [Iris], and with her right hand she cuts the lock of hair [from Dido’s head].\n(“Sic ait” in the Aeneid: cf. 1.142, 2.296, 3.189, 5.365, 9.749, 11.520.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, speak, assert, say “yes”, affirm (also in reply)"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"yes",
"yes"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "affirmō"
},
{
"word": "dico"
},
{
"word": "firmō"
},
{
"word": "adnuō"
},
{
"word": "contendō"
},
{
"word": "arguō"
},
{
"word": "fīgō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"no-supine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to say, argue"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "inquam"
},
{
"word": "dīcō"
},
{
"word": "effor"
},
{
"word": "ōrō"
},
{
"word": "alloquor"
},
{
"word": "loquor"
},
{
"word": "for"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"no-supine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈaj.joː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.jo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aio meaning in Latin (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: -iō variant",
"path": [
"aio"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aio",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"aio",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "aio",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 227445432<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 01 May 2026 11:48:32 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"aio",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "",
"title": "aio",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 136542840<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 01 May 2026 11:49:28 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.