See aar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aar meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"parents": [],
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"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Afar."
],
"id": "en-aar-mul-symbol-aN7v4nr3",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Afar."
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "aar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ader"
},
"expansion": "ader",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "adere"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch adere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*āthara"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *āthara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēþrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēþrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch aar, syncopic form of ader, from Middle Dutch adere, from Old Dutch *āthara, from Proto-Germanic *ēþrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "aartjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "are",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aar (plural are, diminutive aartjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "are",
"2": "aartjie"
},
"expansion": "aar (plural are, diminutive aartjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The blood ran cold in my veins when I heard that scream.",
"text": "Die bloed het in my are gevries toe ek daardie skreeu hoor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein (blood vessel)"
],
"id": "en-aar-af-noun-8u2u~Sf7",
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-aar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-aar.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-aar.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "âer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch âer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ār"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ahaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "aartje"
},
"expansion": "aar f (plural aren, diminutive aartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "korenaar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear (of corn, grain etc.)"
],
"id": "en-aar-nl-noun-N0gefoG8",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg/Nl-aar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "āer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch āer",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch āer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "aartje"
},
"expansion": "aar m (plural aren, diminutive aartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"eagle"
],
"id": "en-aar-nl-noun-5ztI91C-",
"links": [
[
"eagle",
"eagle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) eagle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arend"
},
{
"word": "adelaar"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg/Nl-aar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "aartje"
},
"expansion": "aar f (plural aren, diminutive aartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ader"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ader."
],
"id": "en-aar-nl-noun-AIT~v7zr",
"links": [
[
"ader",
"ader#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Alternative form of ader."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg/Nl-aar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-oat",
"tr": "agır"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (agır)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āgır"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āgır",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*iagɨr"
},
"expansion": "*iagɨr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (agır), from Proto-Turkic *āgır, *iagɨr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha aar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "en aar",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "daha aar",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "en aar"
},
"expansion": "aar (comparative daha aar, superlative en aar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aar (comparative daha aar, superlative en aar)",
"name": "gag-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"id": "en-aar-gag-adj-ItWSXtZG",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aaret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aare",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aari",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "aari",
"2": "noun form",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "aaret",
"5": "or",
"6": "aare",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "aar",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "aar n (definite singular aaret or aare, indefinite plural aar, definite plural aari)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "år"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of år"
],
"id": "en-aar-nn-noun-HzjekbTK",
"links": [
[
"år",
"år#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 1917) Obsolete spelling of år"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"nonstandard",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "år"
},
"expansion": "Danish: år",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: år"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "non",
"3": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ár",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "aar n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is a lordly sauce, and it is good for half a year.",
"text": "13th century, Henrik Harpestræng, \"Quomodo temperertur salsum dominorum et quam diu durat.\", An Early Northern Cookery Book, 7.\nThæt ær hærræ salsæ, oc ær goth et halft aar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-aar-gmq-oda-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wash a piece of linen for the first time"
],
"id": "en-aar-wo-verb-sB1g-k34",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːr/"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect, to defend"
],
"id": "en-aar-wo-verb-nPJEdrS-",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːr/"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "here",
"4": "are",
"t": "their"
},
"expansion": "Middle English are (“their”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "heora"
},
"expansion": "Old English heora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hira"
},
"expansion": "hira",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hīe",
"3": "",
"4": "they"
},
"expansion": "hīe (“they”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English are (“their”), from Old English heora, hira, genitive of hīe (“they”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "w'aare"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their gentry were quaking,",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 84",
"text": "Aar gentrize ware bibbern,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "when stript in their shirts!",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84",
"text": "fan ee-daff ee aar scoth!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "their intent",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84",
"text": "aar aim",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But with all their bravado",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 5, page 86",
"text": "Mot w'all aar boust,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "That their errand",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 5, page 86",
"text": "At aar errone",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their"
],
"id": "en-aar-yol-det-~ZY-T9RZ",
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'ar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thare"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thare",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þār"
},
"expansion": "Old English þār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "there"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thare, from Old English þār, from Proto-West Germanic *þār.table",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aar's"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 7, page 86",
"roman": "And there we had Treblere and sturdy Cournug.",
"text": "An aar w' had Treblere an sturdy Cournug.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "There was a good pudding made of bran.",
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93",
"text": "Aar was a gooude puddeen maate o bran.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93",
"roman": "There were pease and beans, and barley-mung.",
"text": "Aar was pizzeen, an beanès, an barich amang.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "There were potatoes and herrings;",
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93",
"text": "Aar was bidaades an heereen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "There was nothing left but the head,",
"ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 102",
"text": "Aar was nodhing ee-left mot a heade,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there"
],
"id": "en-aar-yol-pron-4kTxh~aW",
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thar"
},
{
"word": "th'ar"
},
{
"word": "thaar"
},
{
"word": "thaare"
},
{
"word": "thoare"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðɔː/"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "aar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ader"
},
"expansion": "ader",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "adere"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch adere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*āthara"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *āthara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ēþrō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ēþrō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal Dutch aar, syncopic form of ader, from Middle Dutch adere, from Old Dutch *āthara, from Proto-Germanic *ēþrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "are",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "aartjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "are",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aar (plural are, diminutive aartjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "are",
"2": "aartjie"
},
"expansion": "aar (plural are, diminutive aartjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The blood ran cold in my veins when I heard that scream.",
"text": "Die bloed het in my are gevries toe ek daardie skreeu hoor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vein (blood vessel)"
],
"links": [
[
"vein",
"vein"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-aar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-aar.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-aar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-aar.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-aar.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "korenaar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "âer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch âer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ār"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ahaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "aartje"
},
"expansion": "aar f (plural aren, diminutive aartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ear (of corn, grain etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg/Nl-aar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "āer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch āer",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch āer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "aartje"
},
"expansion": "aar m (plural aren, diminutive aartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"eagle"
],
"links": [
[
"eagle",
"eagle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) eagle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg/Nl-aar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arend"
},
{
"word": "adelaar"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "aren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aartje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "aartje"
},
"expansion": "aar f (plural aren, diminutive aartje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"aar"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ader"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ader."
],
"links": [
[
"ader",
"ader#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Alternative form of ader."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aar.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg/Nl-aar.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-aar.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-oat",
"tr": "agır"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (agır)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āgır"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āgır",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*iagɨr"
},
"expansion": "*iagɨr",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (agır), from Proto-Turkic *āgır, *iagɨr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha aar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "en aar",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "daha aar",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "en aar"
},
"expansion": "aar (comparative daha aar, superlative en aar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aar (comparative daha aar, superlative en aar)",
"name": "gag-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gagauz adjectives",
"Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
"Gagauz lemmas",
"Gagauz terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Gagauz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Gagauz terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Gagauz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms"
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aaret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aare",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aari",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "aari",
"2": "noun form",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "aaret",
"5": "or",
"6": "aare",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "aar",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "aar n (definite singular aaret or aare, indefinite plural aar, definite plural aari)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "år"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of år"
],
"links": [
[
"år",
"år#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-standard since 1917) Obsolete spelling of år"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"nonstandard",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "år"
},
"expansion": "Danish: år",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: år"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "non",
"3": "ár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ár",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jērą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *jērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "aar n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Danish lemmas",
"Old Danish neuter nouns",
"Old Danish nouns",
"Old Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Danish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is a lordly sauce, and it is good for half a year.",
"text": "13th century, Henrik Harpestræng, \"Quomodo temperertur salsum dominorum et quam diu durat.\", An Early Northern Cookery Book, 7.\nThæt ær hærræ salsæ, oc ær goth et halft aar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Afar."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Afar."
]
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"Wolof lemmas",
"Wolof terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Wolof verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wash a piece of linen for the first time"
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"linen",
"linen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːr/"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"Wolof lemmas",
"Wolof terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Wolof verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to protect, to defend"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaːr/"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yola determiners",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola pronouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "w'aare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "here",
"4": "are",
"t": "their"
},
"expansion": "Middle English are (“their”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "heora"
},
"expansion": "Old English heora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hira"
},
"expansion": "hira",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hīe",
"3": "",
"4": "they"
},
"expansion": "hīe (“they”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English are (“their”), from Old English heora, hira, genitive of hīe (“they”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Their gentry were quaking,",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 84",
"text": "Aar gentrize ware bibbern,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "when stript in their shirts!",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84",
"text": "fan ee-daff ee aar scoth!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "their intent",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 84",
"text": "aar aim",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But with all their bravado",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 5, page 86",
"text": "Mot w'all aar boust,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "That their errand",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 5, page 86",
"text": "At aar errone",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their"
],
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "'ar"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola pronouns",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aar's"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "thare"
},
"expansion": "Middle English thare",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þār"
},
"expansion": "Old English þār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "there"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English thare, from Old English þār, from Proto-West Germanic *þār.table",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "aar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 7, page 86",
"roman": "And there we had Treblere and sturdy Cournug.",
"text": "An aar w' had Treblere an sturdy Cournug.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "There was a good pudding made of bran.",
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93",
"text": "Aar was a gooude puddeen maate o bran.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93",
"roman": "There were pease and beans, and barley-mung.",
"text": "Aar was pizzeen, an beanès, an barich amang.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "There were potatoes and herrings;",
"ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 93",
"text": "Aar was bidaades an heereen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "There was nothing left but the head,",
"ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 102",
"text": "Aar was nodhing ee-left mot a heade,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there"
],
"links": [
[
"there",
"there"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "thar"
},
{
"word": "th'ar"
},
{
"word": "thaar"
},
{
"word": "thaare"
},
{
"word": "thoare"
}
],
"word": "aar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.