See Mount Everest on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Mount Everest meaning in All languages combined (33.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mount",
"3": "Everest",
"notext": "1",
"type": "exocentric"
},
"expansion": "mount + Everest",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Andrew Scott Waugh",
"nat": "the British",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "army officer and Surveyor General of India"
},
"expansion": "coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mount + Everest, coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh (1810–1878)—originally as Mont Everest—in a paper of 1 March 1856 to the Royal Geographical Society, after his predecessor George Everest (1790–1866): see the quotation. The name Mount Everest was used in a 27 October 1856 paper by the British naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800 or 1801 – 1894) and by Sir Roderick Impey Murchison (1792–1871), the President of the Society, at a meeting of the Society on 11 May 1857 at which the two papers were read.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "Mount Everest"
},
"expansion": "Mount Everest",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mount"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "en:Mountains",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Nepal",
"orig": "en:Places in Nepal",
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "92 8",
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"_dis": "92 8",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Everest syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Everester"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1856 March 1, A[ndrew] S[cott] Waugh, “1. Papers Relating to the Himalaya and Mount Everest. A. By Lieutenant-Colonel A. S. Waugh, Surveyor-General of India, dated Dehra, March 1st, 1856; […]”, in Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society of London, volume I, number IX, London: Edward Stanford, […] [for the Royal Geographical Society], published 11 May 1857, →OCLC, page 346",
"text": "[T]he privilege, as well as the duty, devolves on me to assign to this lofty pinnacle of our globe, a name whereby it may be known among geographers and become a household word among civilized nations. In virtue of this privilege, in testimony of my affectionate respect for a revered chief, in conformity with what I believe to be the wish of all the Members of the scientific department, over which I have the honour to preside, and to perpetuate the memory of that illustrious master of accurate geographical research, I have determined to name this noble peak of the Himalayas ‘Mont Everest.’ […] In the case of Mont Everest the accordance of the independent heights is closer than could have been anticipated, because the mountain, though lofty and massive, is not a sharp well-defined peak and was observed from great distances.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1856 October 15, “Science and Inventions. The Fortnight.”, in The Critic, London Literary Journal, volume XV, number 373, London: John Crockford, →OCLC, page 500, column 3",
"text": "It appears from a late survey made of the Himalaya range, by Colonel Waugh, that the Khanchinjinga, which has been hitherto supposed to be the highest summit, is in fact not so—a higher mountain having been discovered, situated between Katamandoo and Khanchinjinga. This last named is 28,156 feet above the level of the sea; but the new summit reaches the enormous height of 29,002 feet. It has been proposed to call this Mount Everest, after a former Surveyor-General of India.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Edward Thornton, “Everest Mount”, in A Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the East-India Company, and the Native States on the Continent of India. […], London: W[illia]m H[oughton] Allen & Co., […], →OCLC, page 306, column 1",
"text": "EVEREST MOUNT.—A mountain of the Himalaya range, situate between the mountain of Kinchingunga, in Sikkim, and the city of Khatmandoo, in Nepaul, and presumed to be the loftiest summit in the world. Its elevation is 29,002 feet above the level of the sea. The highest summit of the Andes is Sorata, having an elevation of 25,267 feet. Mount Everest is reported to have been recently discovered by Colonel Waugh, and to have been named in compliment to the late surveyor-general of India.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860 July 21, George Gilfillan, quotee, “Alpha and Omega [book review]”, in The Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science, and Art, volume X, number 247, London: […] Spottiswoode and Co., […], →OCLC, page 87, column 2",
"text": "But narrative, after all, is Mr. Gilfillan's forte, and his picture of the flood is a masterpiece. […] Then, we have mountains submerged and volcanoes extinguished, \"Ben Nevis sunk fathoms and fathoms more beneath the waves\"—\"the eye of Mount Blanc darkened, Old Taurus blotted out,\" the tide \"rolling over the summit of Mount Everest, and violating its last particle of virgin snow\"—and lastly, \"some human scenes of extraordinary interest,\" which Mr. Gilfillan descries amidst the surrounding confusion.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1863, Fordyce A. Allen, “Asia. Lesson XLII.”, in A Primary Geography on the Basis of the Object Method of Instruction (Lippincott’s Geographical Series), 3rd edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: J[oshua] B[allinger] Lippincott & Co., →OCLC, page 45",
"text": "The mountains of Asia are the loftiest in the world. Mount Everest, one of the Himalayas, is more than five and one-half miles high,—a mile higher than Mount Tupungato!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1870, James Orton, chapter VIII, in The Andes and the Amazon: or, Across the Continent of South America, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 131",
"text": "Chimborazo was long supposed to be the tallest mountain on the globe, but its supremacy has been supplanted by Mount Everest in Asia, and Aconcagua in Chile. [Footnote †: Mount Everest is 29,000 feet, and Aconcagua 23,200. Schlagintweit enumerates thirteen Himalayan summits over 25,000 feet, and forty-six above 20,000.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892 October, Clinton T[homas] Dent, “Can Mount Everest be Ascended?”, in James Knowles, editor, The Nineteenth Century: A Monthly Review, volume XXXII, number CLXXXVII, London: Sampson Law, Marston & Company […], →OCLC, page 605",
"text": "Although the real elevation, and even the geographical position, of even the highest mountain in the world are quite uncertain, it may be assumed that the goal lies somewhere near the northern frontier of Nepal, very probably north of the summit recognised by surveyors as Mount Everest, and that the height is at least 29,000 to 30,000 feet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1926 October, Francis Younghusband, “Preface”, in The Epic of Mount Everest, school edition, London: Edward Arnold & Co., published April 1931 (1933 printing), →OCLC, page 5",
"text": "The years have gone by and still we know not whether or no [George] Mallory and [Andrew] Irvine reached the summit. But the will to climb Mount Everest is still alive.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Edmund Hillary, Desmond Doig, “Into the Mingbo Valley”, in High in the Thin Cold Air: The Story of the Himalayan Expedition, Led by Sir Edmund Hillary, […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, →OCLC, page 129",
"text": "Our investigations were carried out almost exclusively among the Sherpa people living within thirty miles of Mount Everest. Tracks and sightings of the Yeti have been reported over a much wider area than this, but a large proportion of the more tangible evidence used in support of the Yeti theory comes from the region we examined.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989 December 30, P. V. Bole, “Introduction”, in 100 Himalayan Flowers, New York, N.Y.: The Vendome Press, published 1991, page 8",
"text": "This abode of snow is the loftiest mountain range on earth. Its highest peak is the mighty Mount Everest. The Himalayas extend from Afghanistan in the east up to south-east Tibet, a distance of over 2,400 km in length and 250 to 400 km in breadth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain in the Himalayas, on the border of Solukhumbu district, Koshi, Nepal and Tingri County, Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region, China; the world's highest mountain."
],
"id": "en-Mount_Everest-en-name-3ieLaHxc",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Himalayas",
"Himalayas#English"
],
[
"Solukhumbu",
"Solukhumbu#English"
],
[
"Koshi",
"Koshi#English"
],
[
"Nepal",
"Nepal#English"
],
[
"Tingri",
"Tingri#English"
],
[
"Shigatse",
"Shigatse#English"
],
[
"Tibet",
"Tibet#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"world",
"world#Noun"
],
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Everest"
},
{
"word": "Mt Everest"
},
{
"word": "Mt. Everest"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Peak XV"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Chomolungma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Chomolangma"
},
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
"word": "Zhumulangma"
},
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
"word": "Chu-mu-lang-ma"
},
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
"word": "Chumulangma"
},
{
"sense": "Nepali",
"word": "Sagarmatha"
},
{
"sense": "official",
"tags": [
"China",
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Qomolangma"
},
{
"sense": "official",
"tags": [
"China",
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Qomolangma Feng"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mali Everest"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾeväräst tärara",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ኤቨረስት ተራራ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabal ʔifrist",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَبَل إِفْرِسْت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔifrist",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِفْرِسْت"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "everest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "إڤريست"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ēverest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Էվերեստ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "J̌omolungma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Ջոմոլունգմա"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ebharesto xriṅgo",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "এভাৰেষ্ট শৃংগ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everest"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "Everest",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Эвэрэст"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maunṭo ebharesṭ",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "মাউন্ট এভারেস্ট"
},
{
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bihari",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "सगरमाथा"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "Everest",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Еверест"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗瑪峰"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Chû-mu̍k-lòng-mâ-fûng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗玛峰"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Chomolangma Hong"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗瑪峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗玛峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "聖母峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shèngmǔ-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "圣母峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "額菲爾士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éfěi'ěrshì-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "额菲尔士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "埃菲爾士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āifěi'ěrshì-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "埃菲尔士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āifólèsī-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "埃佛勒斯峰"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "evaresṭ farubada",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "އެވަރެސްޓް ފަރުބަދަ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Ĉomolungmo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everesto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Džomolungma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mont Everest"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monte Everest"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "everesṭi",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ევერესტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯomolungma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ჯომოლუნგმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Éverest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Έβερεστ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "everest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "אוורסט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māuṇṭ evresṭ",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "माउंट एवरेस्ट"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "evresṭ",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "एवरेस्ट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Csomolungma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everestfjall"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Monto Everest"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Gunung Everest"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "l’Everest"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "il monte Everest"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Eberesuto",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "エベレスト"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Chomoranma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "チョモランマ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phnumʼeevəəreih",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ភ្នំអេវើរេស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Ebereseuteu",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "에베레스트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Jumurangma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "주무랑마"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mons Everestis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everests"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Džomolungma"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"english": "Mont Everest",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Монт Еверест"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Gunung Everest"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "evaṟasṟṟŭ koṭumuṭi",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "എവറസ്റ്റ് കൊടുമുടി"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "evharesṭa",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "एव्हरेस्ट"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "sagarmāthā",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "सगरमाथा"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "sagaramāthā añcala",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "सगरमाथा अञ्चल"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "کوه اورست"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Czomolungma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Qomolangma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sagarmatha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Szczyt XV"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monte Evereste"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Evereste"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Chomolungma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everest"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "Ciomolungma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Everést",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Эвере́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Džomolúngma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Джомолу́нгма"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Beinn Everest"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Монт Еверест"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monte Everest"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "mlima Evarest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Bundok Everest"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "evaresṭ cikaram",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "எவரெஸ்ட் சிகரம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yôt kăo aywerrêt",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ยอดเขาเอเวอเรสต์"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "jo mo glang ri",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ཇོ་མོ་གླང་རི"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "jo mo glang ma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everest Dağı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Ewerest"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Džomolunhma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Джомолунгма"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Everést",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Евере́ст"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ماؤنٹ ایورسٹ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mynydd Everest"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹəst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brian Houghton Hodgson",
"Columbia University Press",
"Edward Stanford",
"George Everest",
"Royal Geographical Society",
"Surveyor General of India"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mount",
"3": "Everest",
"notext": "1",
"type": "exocentric"
},
"expansion": "mount + Everest",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Andrew Scott Waugh",
"nat": "the British",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "army officer and Surveyor General of India"
},
"expansion": "coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mount + Everest, coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh (1810–1878)—originally as Mont Everest—in a paper of 1 March 1856 to the Royal Geographical Society, after his predecessor George Everest (1790–1866): see the quotation. The name Mount Everest was used in a 27 October 1856 paper by the British naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800 or 1801 – 1894) and by Sir Roderick Impey Murchison (1792–1871), the President of the Society, at a meeting of the Society on 11 May 1857 at which the two papers were read.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mount Everests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Mount Everest (plural Mount Everests)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"Mount"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Edmund Gosse, “The Age of Elizabeth 1560–1610”, in A Short History of Modern English Literature, London: William Heinemann, →OCLC, page 104",
"text": "We stand on the colossal peak of King Lear, with Othello on our right hand and Macbeth on our left, the sublime masses of Elizabethan mountain country rolling on every side of us, yet plainly dominated by the extraordinary central cluster of aiguilles on which we have planted ourselves. This triple summit of the later tragedies of [William] Shakespeare forms the Mount Everest of the poetry of the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Rudolf Flesch, “How to Write Like a Pro”, in A New Way to Better English, Garden City, N.Y.: Dolphin Books, Doubleday & Company, →OCLC, page 102",
"text": "After this rather tricky problem let's climb the Mount Everest of all writing problems. I mean, of course, the world-famous, forbidding peak of U.S. income-tax prose.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Al McGuire, “Foreword”, in They Were Number One: A History of the NCAA Basketball Tournament, New York, N.Y.: Leisure Press, page 13",
"text": "Personally, as a coach, I always considered the NCAA Tournament to be the Mount Everest of basketball. Just to be asked to climb it was a compliment.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Max Davidson, “Dean Jones: ‘Get Me a Real Australian’”, in Fields of Courage: The Bravest Chapters in Sport, London: Abacus, Little, Brown Book Group, published 2012, page 95",
"text": "I lost seven kilos in the heat, but I needed to do it. I had to put myself through the wall to get where I needed to be. This was my Mount Everest. I had to climb it to prove to myself that I could compete at this level. But by gee, it was bloody hard work.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Kelly McGonigal, “A Meaningful Life Is a Stressful Life”, in The Upside of Stress: Why Stress is Good for You (and How to Get Good at It), London: Vermilion, Ebury Publishing, page 86",
"text": "Two weeks later, [Alia] Crum was lying awake in bed when his comment came back to her. \"If you were climbing Everest, you can imagine it would be cold, and there'd be some nights it would be dark, and you'd be tired,\" Crum thought. \"You'd be pretty miserable. But what did you expect? You're climbing Everest.\" At that time in her life, finishing her dissertation was her Mount Everest. She wasn't sure she would succeed. But that challenge was important enough to be worth weathering a few cold, dark nights.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 4, David Salazar, interviewer, quoting Russell Thomas, “Q & A: Tenor Russell Thomas on His First ‘Otello’ & Historic Met ‘Bohème’”, in OperaWire, archived from the original on 2018-10-09",
"text": "O[pera]W[ire]: Many see it as the Mount Everest of tenor roles. What made you feel ready to take it on at this moment in your life? And why with ASO [the American Symphony Orchestra]? / R[ussell] T[homas]: It definitely is the Mount Everest of tenor roles!!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 February 20, Bob Wisener, “Steve Asmussen reaches 10,000 win mark at Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort”, in Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Little Rock, Ark.: Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-02-20",
"text": "Steve Asmussen reached the Mount Everest of horse racing Monday with his North American record 10,000th victory as a professional trainer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An endeavour that is very demanding yet rewarding; also, a thing which is the highest achievement, challenge, etc.; the epitome, the pinnacle, the ultimate."
],
"id": "en-Mount_Everest-en-noun-lOw~9JjS",
"links": [
[
"endeavour",
"endeavor#Noun"
],
[
"demanding",
"demanding#Adjective"
],
[
"rewarding",
"rewarding#Adjective"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge#Noun"
],
[
"epitome",
"epitome"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle#Noun"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An endeavour that is very demanding yet rewarding; also, a thing which is the highest achievement, challenge, etc.; the epitome, the pinnacle, the ultimate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apex"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "endeavour that is very demanding yet rewarding",
"word": "huippu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹəst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brian Houghton Hodgson",
"Columbia University Press",
"Edward Stanford",
"George Everest",
"Royal Geographical Society",
"Surveyor General of India"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Mount Everest"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Mount Everest",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Mount Everest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everestowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Evereście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Evereście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"head": "Mount Everest"
},
"expansion": "Mount Everest m inan",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "China",
"orig": "pl:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "pl:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nepal",
"orig": "pl:Nepal",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mount Everest (a mountain in Himalayas, the world's highest mountain)"
],
"id": "en-Mount_Everest-pl-name-lsxHmrsg",
"links": [
[
"Mount Everest",
"Mount Everest#English"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Himalayas",
"Himalayas#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Czomolungma"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔnt ˈɛ.vɛ.rɛst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmawnt ˈɛ.vɛ.rɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɛst"
}
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English exocentric compounds",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English noun-noun compound nouns",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English quotations with omitted translation",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Everest syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Everester"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mount",
"3": "Everest",
"notext": "1",
"type": "exocentric"
},
"expansion": "mount + Everest",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Andrew Scott Waugh",
"nat": "the British",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "army officer and Surveyor General of India"
},
"expansion": "coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mount + Everest, coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh (1810–1878)—originally as Mont Everest—in a paper of 1 March 1856 to the Royal Geographical Society, after his predecessor George Everest (1790–1866): see the quotation. The name Mount Everest was used in a 27 October 1856 paper by the British naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800 or 1801 – 1894) and by Sir Roderick Impey Murchison (1792–1871), the President of the Society, at a meeting of the Society on 11 May 1857 at which the two papers were read.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "Mount Everest"
},
"expansion": "Mount Everest",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mount"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Mountains",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Nepal"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "[1856 March 1, A[ndrew] S[cott] Waugh, “1. Papers Relating to the Himalaya and Mount Everest. A. By Lieutenant-Colonel A. S. Waugh, Surveyor-General of India, dated Dehra, March 1st, 1856; […]”, in Proceedings of the Royal Geographical Society of London, volume I, number IX, London: Edward Stanford, […] [for the Royal Geographical Society], published 11 May 1857, →OCLC, page 346",
"text": "[T]he privilege, as well as the duty, devolves on me to assign to this lofty pinnacle of our globe, a name whereby it may be known among geographers and become a household word among civilized nations. In virtue of this privilege, in testimony of my affectionate respect for a revered chief, in conformity with what I believe to be the wish of all the Members of the scientific department, over which I have the honour to preside, and to perpetuate the memory of that illustrious master of accurate geographical research, I have determined to name this noble peak of the Himalayas ‘Mont Everest.’ […] In the case of Mont Everest the accordance of the independent heights is closer than could have been anticipated, because the mountain, though lofty and massive, is not a sharp well-defined peak and was observed from great distances.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1856 October 15, “Science and Inventions. The Fortnight.”, in The Critic, London Literary Journal, volume XV, number 373, London: John Crockford, →OCLC, page 500, column 3",
"text": "It appears from a late survey made of the Himalaya range, by Colonel Waugh, that the Khanchinjinga, which has been hitherto supposed to be the highest summit, is in fact not so—a higher mountain having been discovered, situated between Katamandoo and Khanchinjinga. This last named is 28,156 feet above the level of the sea; but the new summit reaches the enormous height of 29,002 feet. It has been proposed to call this Mount Everest, after a former Surveyor-General of India.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1857, Edward Thornton, “Everest Mount”, in A Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the East-India Company, and the Native States on the Continent of India. […], London: W[illia]m H[oughton] Allen & Co., […], →OCLC, page 306, column 1",
"text": "EVEREST MOUNT.—A mountain of the Himalaya range, situate between the mountain of Kinchingunga, in Sikkim, and the city of Khatmandoo, in Nepaul, and presumed to be the loftiest summit in the world. Its elevation is 29,002 feet above the level of the sea. The highest summit of the Andes is Sorata, having an elevation of 25,267 feet. Mount Everest is reported to have been recently discovered by Colonel Waugh, and to have been named in compliment to the late surveyor-general of India.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860 July 21, George Gilfillan, quotee, “Alpha and Omega [book review]”, in The Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science, and Art, volume X, number 247, London: […] Spottiswoode and Co., […], →OCLC, page 87, column 2",
"text": "But narrative, after all, is Mr. Gilfillan's forte, and his picture of the flood is a masterpiece. […] Then, we have mountains submerged and volcanoes extinguished, \"Ben Nevis sunk fathoms and fathoms more beneath the waves\"—\"the eye of Mount Blanc darkened, Old Taurus blotted out,\" the tide \"rolling over the summit of Mount Everest, and violating its last particle of virgin snow\"—and lastly, \"some human scenes of extraordinary interest,\" which Mr. Gilfillan descries amidst the surrounding confusion.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1863, Fordyce A. Allen, “Asia. Lesson XLII.”, in A Primary Geography on the Basis of the Object Method of Instruction (Lippincott’s Geographical Series), 3rd edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: J[oshua] B[allinger] Lippincott & Co., →OCLC, page 45",
"text": "The mountains of Asia are the loftiest in the world. Mount Everest, one of the Himalayas, is more than five and one-half miles high,—a mile higher than Mount Tupungato!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1870, James Orton, chapter VIII, in The Andes and the Amazon: or, Across the Continent of South America, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 131",
"text": "Chimborazo was long supposed to be the tallest mountain on the globe, but its supremacy has been supplanted by Mount Everest in Asia, and Aconcagua in Chile. [Footnote †: Mount Everest is 29,000 feet, and Aconcagua 23,200. Schlagintweit enumerates thirteen Himalayan summits over 25,000 feet, and forty-six above 20,000.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1892 October, Clinton T[homas] Dent, “Can Mount Everest be Ascended?”, in James Knowles, editor, The Nineteenth Century: A Monthly Review, volume XXXII, number CLXXXVII, London: Sampson Law, Marston & Company […], →OCLC, page 605",
"text": "Although the real elevation, and even the geographical position, of even the highest mountain in the world are quite uncertain, it may be assumed that the goal lies somewhere near the northern frontier of Nepal, very probably north of the summit recognised by surveyors as Mount Everest, and that the height is at least 29,000 to 30,000 feet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1926 October, Francis Younghusband, “Preface”, in The Epic of Mount Everest, school edition, London: Edward Arnold & Co., published April 1931 (1933 printing), →OCLC, page 5",
"text": "The years have gone by and still we know not whether or no [George] Mallory and [Andrew] Irvine reached the summit. But the will to climb Mount Everest is still alive.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Edmund Hillary, Desmond Doig, “Into the Mingbo Valley”, in High in the Thin Cold Air: The Story of the Himalayan Expedition, Led by Sir Edmund Hillary, […], Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, →OCLC, page 129",
"text": "Our investigations were carried out almost exclusively among the Sherpa people living within thirty miles of Mount Everest. Tracks and sightings of the Yeti have been reported over a much wider area than this, but a large proportion of the more tangible evidence used in support of the Yeti theory comes from the region we examined.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989 December 30, P. V. Bole, “Introduction”, in 100 Himalayan Flowers, New York, N.Y.: The Vendome Press, published 1991, page 8",
"text": "This abode of snow is the loftiest mountain range on earth. Its highest peak is the mighty Mount Everest. The Himalayas extend from Afghanistan in the east up to south-east Tibet, a distance of over 2,400 km in length and 250 to 400 km in breadth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mountain in the Himalayas, on the border of Solukhumbu district, Koshi, Nepal and Tingri County, Shigatse, Tibet Autonomous Region, China; the world's highest mountain."
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Himalayas",
"Himalayas#English"
],
[
"Solukhumbu",
"Solukhumbu#English"
],
[
"Koshi",
"Koshi#English"
],
[
"Nepal",
"Nepal#English"
],
[
"Tingri",
"Tingri#English"
],
[
"Shigatse",
"Shigatse#English"
],
[
"Tibet",
"Tibet#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"world",
"world#Noun"
],
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹəst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Everest"
},
{
"word": "Mt Everest"
},
{
"word": "Mt. Everest"
},
{
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "Peak XV"
},
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
"word": "Zhumulangma"
},
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
"word": "Chu-mu-lang-ma"
},
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese",
"word": "Chumulangma"
},
{
"sense": "Nepali",
"word": "Sagarmatha"
},
{
"sense": "official",
"tags": [
"China",
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Qomolangma"
},
{
"sense": "official",
"tags": [
"China",
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Qomolangma Feng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Chomolungma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan"
],
"word": "Chomolangma"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mali Everest"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾeväräst tärara",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ኤቨረስት ተራራ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabal ʔifrist",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَبَل إِفْرِسْت"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔifrist",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِفْرِسْت"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "everest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "إڤريست"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ēverest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Էվերեստ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "J̌omolungma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Ջոմոլունգմա"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ebharesto xriṅgo",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "এভাৰেষ্ট শৃংগ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everest"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "Everest",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Эвэрэст"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maunṭo ebharesṭ",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "মাউন্ট এভারেস্ট"
},
{
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bihari",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "सगरमाथा"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "Everest",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Еверест"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗瑪峰"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Chû-mu̍k-lòng-mâ-fûng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗玛峰"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Chomolangma Hong"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗瑪峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "珠穆朗玛峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "聖母峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Shèngmǔ-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "圣母峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "額菲爾士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Éfěi'ěrshì-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "额菲尔士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "埃菲爾士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āifěi'ěrshì-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "埃菲尔士峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āifólèsī-fēng",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "埃佛勒斯峰"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "evaresṭ farubada",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "އެވަރެސްޓް ފަރުބަދަ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Ĉomolungmo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everesto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Džomolungma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mont Everest"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monte Everest"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "everesṭi",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ევერესტი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯomolungma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ჯომოლუნგმა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Éverest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Έβερεστ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "everest",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "אוורסט"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māuṇṭ evresṭ",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "माउंट एवरेस्ट"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "evresṭ",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "एवरेस्ट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Csomolungma"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everestfjall"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Monto Everest"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Gunung Everest"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "l’Everest"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "il monte Everest"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Eberesuto",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "エベレスト"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Chomoranma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "チョモランマ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phnumʼeevəəreih",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ភ្នំអេវើរេស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Ebereseuteu",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "에베레스트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Jumurangma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "주무랑마"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mons Everestis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everests"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Džomolungma"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"english": "Mont Everest",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Монт Еверест"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Gunung Everest"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "evaṟasṟṟŭ koṭumuṭi",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "എവറസ്റ്റ് കൊടുമുടി"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "evharesṭa",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "एव्हरेस्ट"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "sagarmāthā",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "सगरमाथा"
},
{
"code": "new",
"lang": "Newar",
"roman": "sagaramāthā añcala",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "सगरमाथा अञ्चल"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "کوه اورست"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Czomolungma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Qomolangma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sagarmatha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Szczyt XV"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monte Evereste"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Evereste"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Chomolungma"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everest"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "Ciomolungma"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Everést",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Эвере́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Džomolúngma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Джомолу́нгма"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Beinn Everest"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Монт Еверест"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Monte Everest"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "mlima Evarest"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mount Everest"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Bundok Everest"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "evaresṭ cikaram",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "எவரெஸ்ட் சிகரம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yôt kăo aywerrêt",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ยอดเขาเอเวอเรสต์"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "jo mo glang ri",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ཇོ་མོ་གླང་རི"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "jo mo glang ma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Everest Dağı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Ewerest"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Džomolunhma",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Джомолунгма"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Everést",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Евере́ст"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "ماؤنٹ ایورسٹ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "world’s highest mountain, located in the Himalayas",
"word": "Mynydd Everest"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brian Houghton Hodgson",
"Columbia University Press",
"Edward Stanford",
"George Everest",
"Royal Geographical Society",
"Surveyor General of India"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English exocentric compounds",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English noun-noun compound nouns",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English quotations with omitted translation",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mount",
"3": "Everest",
"notext": "1",
"type": "exocentric"
},
"expansion": "mount + Everest",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Andrew Scott Waugh",
"nat": "the British",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "army officer and Surveyor General of India"
},
"expansion": "coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mount + Everest, coined by the British army officer and Surveyor General of India Andrew Scott Waugh (1810–1878)—originally as Mont Everest—in a paper of 1 March 1856 to the Royal Geographical Society, after his predecessor George Everest (1790–1866): see the quotation. The name Mount Everest was used in a 27 October 1856 paper by the British naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800 or 1801 – 1894) and by Sir Roderick Impey Murchison (1792–1871), the President of the Society, at a meeting of the Society on 11 May 1857 at which the two papers were read.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mount Everests",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Mount Everest (plural Mount Everests)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mount"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907, Edmund Gosse, “The Age of Elizabeth 1560–1610”, in A Short History of Modern English Literature, London: William Heinemann, →OCLC, page 104",
"text": "We stand on the colossal peak of King Lear, with Othello on our right hand and Macbeth on our left, the sublime masses of Elizabethan mountain country rolling on every side of us, yet plainly dominated by the extraordinary central cluster of aiguilles on which we have planted ourselves. This triple summit of the later tragedies of [William] Shakespeare forms the Mount Everest of the poetry of the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Rudolf Flesch, “How to Write Like a Pro”, in A New Way to Better English, Garden City, N.Y.: Dolphin Books, Doubleday & Company, →OCLC, page 102",
"text": "After this rather tricky problem let's climb the Mount Everest of all writing problems. I mean, of course, the world-famous, forbidding peak of U.S. income-tax prose.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Al McGuire, “Foreword”, in They Were Number One: A History of the NCAA Basketball Tournament, New York, N.Y.: Leisure Press, page 13",
"text": "Personally, as a coach, I always considered the NCAA Tournament to be the Mount Everest of basketball. Just to be asked to climb it was a compliment.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Max Davidson, “Dean Jones: ‘Get Me a Real Australian’”, in Fields of Courage: The Bravest Chapters in Sport, London: Abacus, Little, Brown Book Group, published 2012, page 95",
"text": "I lost seven kilos in the heat, but I needed to do it. I had to put myself through the wall to get where I needed to be. This was my Mount Everest. I had to climb it to prove to myself that I could compete at this level. But by gee, it was bloody hard work.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Kelly McGonigal, “A Meaningful Life Is a Stressful Life”, in The Upside of Stress: Why Stress is Good for You (and How to Get Good at It), London: Vermilion, Ebury Publishing, page 86",
"text": "Two weeks later, [Alia] Crum was lying awake in bed when his comment came back to her. \"If you were climbing Everest, you can imagine it would be cold, and there'd be some nights it would be dark, and you'd be tired,\" Crum thought. \"You'd be pretty miserable. But what did you expect? You're climbing Everest.\" At that time in her life, finishing her dissertation was her Mount Everest. She wasn't sure she would succeed. But that challenge was important enough to be worth weathering a few cold, dark nights.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 October 4, David Salazar, interviewer, quoting Russell Thomas, “Q & A: Tenor Russell Thomas on His First ‘Otello’ & Historic Met ‘Bohème’”, in OperaWire, archived from the original on 2018-10-09",
"text": "O[pera]W[ire]: Many see it as the Mount Everest of tenor roles. What made you feel ready to take it on at this moment in your life? And why with ASO [the American Symphony Orchestra]? / R[ussell] T[homas]: It definitely is the Mount Everest of tenor roles!!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 February 20, Bob Wisener, “Steve Asmussen reaches 10,000 win mark at Oaklawn Racing Casino Resort”, in Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Little Rock, Ark.: Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-02-20",
"text": "Steve Asmussen reached the Mount Everest of horse racing Monday with his North American record 10,000th victory as a professional trainer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An endeavour that is very demanding yet rewarding; also, a thing which is the highest achievement, challenge, etc.; the epitome, the pinnacle, the ultimate."
],
"links": [
[
"endeavour",
"endeavor#Noun"
],
[
"demanding",
"demanding#Adjective"
],
[
"rewarding",
"rewarding#Adjective"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
],
[
"achievement",
"achievement"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge#Noun"
],
[
"epitome",
"epitome"
],
[
"pinnacle",
"pinnacle#Noun"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) An endeavour that is very demanding yet rewarding; also, a thing which is the highest achievement, challenge, etc.; the epitome, the pinnacle, the ultimate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apex"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌmaʊnt ˈɛv(ə)ɹəst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "endeavour that is very demanding yet rewarding",
"word": "huippu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brian Houghton Hodgson",
"Columbia University Press",
"Edward Stanford",
"George Everest",
"Royal Geographical Society",
"Surveyor General of India"
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Mount Everest"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Mount Everest",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Mount Everest.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everestu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everestowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Everestem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Evereście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Mount Evereście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"head": "Mount Everest"
},
"expansion": "Mount Everest m inan",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish exonyms",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish multiword terms",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms spelled with V",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrɛst",
"pl:China",
"pl:Mountains",
"pl:Nepal"
],
"glosses": [
"Mount Everest (a mountain in Himalayas, the world's highest mountain)"
],
"links": [
[
"Mount Everest",
"Mount Everest#English"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Himalayas",
"Himalayas#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Czomolungma"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔnt ˈɛ.vɛ.rɛst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmawnt ˈɛ.vɛ.rɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɛst"
}
],
"word": "Mount Everest"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.