See Mass on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey- (change)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "messe" }, "expansion": "Middle English messe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "mæsse" }, "expansion": "Old English mæsse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "messe" }, "expansion": "Old French messe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "missa" }, "expansion": "Late Latin missa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mittō", "4": "", "5": "to send, dismiss" }, "expansion": "Latin mittō (“to send, dismiss”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "messe" }, "expansion": "French messe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "missa" }, "expansion": "Doublet of missa", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English messe, from Old English mæsse and Old French messe, both from Late Latin missa, from Latin mittō (“to send, dismiss”), compare French messe.\nIn the ancient churches, the public services at which the catechumens were permitted to be present were called missa catechumenorum, ending with the reading of the Gospel. Then they were dismissed with the words: \"Ite, missa est\", the congregation is dismissed. After that the sacrifice proper began. At its close the same words were said to those who remained. So the word gave the name of Mass to the sacrifice in the Catholic Church. Compare Christmas, Lammas, missal. 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"Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 21 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 64 12 13", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 24 15 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "States of the United States", "orig": "en:States of the United States", "parents": [ "States", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine." ], "id": "en-Mass-en-noun-gjJa-D~8", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "liturgical", "liturgical" ], [ "service", "service" ], [ "Church", "church" ], [ "scripture", "scripture" ], [ "eucharistic service", "eucharistic service" ], [ "consecration", "consecration" ], [ "oblation", "oblation" ], [ "host", "host" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meshë" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", 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"feminine" ], "word": "missa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "彌撒" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mísā", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "弥撒" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mše" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "masa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dienst" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gebedsdienst" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mis" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "misdienst" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "meso" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "missa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "messu" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mesa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "მესა" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leitourgía", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λειτουργία" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מִיסָה" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "mise" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "szentmise" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mess" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "misa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "ミサ" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼphibouciə", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "អភិបូជា" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "misa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "미사" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "messa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "месса" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mise" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mesa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "misa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "миса" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "quddiesa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "miha" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mêsse" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maiso" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "msza" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "missa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mesă" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "liturghie" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "méssa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́сса" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miscia" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "миса" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omša" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maša" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mša" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "namša" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mässa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "misa" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "messa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "месса" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mésa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́са" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "thánh lễ" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "lễ mét" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "_dis1": "80 11 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "offeren" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 10 25 17 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 19 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 20 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 23 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 19 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 21 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 24 15 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "States of the United States", "orig": "en:States of the United States", "parents": [ "States", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A similar ceremony offered by a number of Christian churches." ], "id": "en-Mass-en-noun-TnbTXWzQ", "links": [ [ "ceremony", "ceremony" ], [ "Christian", "Christian" ], [ "churches", "churches" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 10 25 17 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 19 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 22 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 20 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 23 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 19 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 21 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 21 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 24 15 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "States of the United States", "orig": "en:States of the United States", "parents": [ "States", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "dry mass" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "Fore-Mass" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "High Mass" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "Low Mass" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "Mass bell" }, { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "Traditional Latin Mass" } ], "glosses": [ "A musical composition set to portions, or all, of the Mass." ], "id": "en-Mass-en-noun-X-0jvTN3", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A musical composition set to portions, or all, of the Mass." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "5 0 95", "word": "Divine Liturgy" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "word": "messu" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Messe" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "msza" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mša" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "namša" }, { "_dis1": "5 3 92", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "offeren" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæs/" }, { "audio": "en-us-mass.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æs" }, { "homophone": "mass" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mass (liturgy)" ], "word": "Mass" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Short forms.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Mass", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Massachusetts" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 10 25 17 28", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 12 24 15 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "States of the United States", "orig": "en:States of the United States", "parents": [ "States", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the Mass Pike", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Massachusetts." ], "id": "en-Mass-en-name-X4q-q0g0", "links": [ [ "Massachusetts", "Massachusetts#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Mas" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 12 24 15 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "States of the United States", "orig": "en:States of the United States", "parents": [ "States", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Mas" ], "id": "en-Mass-en-name-aciOUCqu", "links": [ [ "Mas", "Mas#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæs/" }, { "audio": "en-us-mass.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æs" }, { "homophone": "mass" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mass (liturgy)" ], "word": "Mass" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Massi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "proper noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Mass m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Mass", "2": "Mass", "3": "Massi", "4": "Mass" }, "name": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef" }, { "args": { "1": "Mass", "2": "Mass", "3": "Massi", "4": "Mass", "def_indef": "indefinite", "number": "singular" }, "name": "fo-decl-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Faroese given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Faroese male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 9 5 7 31 18 18 2 0 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 9 6 8 29 17 17 3 0 1 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name" ], "id": "en-Mass-fo-name-h8YdwBAs", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Mass" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Masses", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Masses", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Massen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "Mass n (strong, genitive Masses, plural Masse)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Maß" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Maß." ], "id": "en-Mass-de-noun-Ng18UWdq", "links": [ [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland" ], [ "Liechtenstein", "Liechtenstein" ], [ "Maß", "Maß#German" ] ], "tags": [ "Liechtenstein", "Switzerland", "alt-of", "neuter", "standard", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Mass.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/De-Mass.ogg/De-Mass.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/De-Mass.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-as" } ], "word": "Mass" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Masse", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "Masse" }, "expansion": "Mass f (plural Masse)", "name": "hrx-noun" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "mass" ], "id": "en-Mass-hrx-noun-QISjK5u6", "links": [ [ "mass", "mass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas/" } ], "word": "Mass" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gmh", "3": "misse" }, "expansion": "Middle High German misse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "goh", "3": "missa" }, "expansion": "Old High German missa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "la", "3": "missa" }, "expansion": "Latin missa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mass" }, "expansion": "English mass", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Messe" }, "expansion": "German Messe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Mess" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik Mess", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "messe" }, "expansion": "Danish messe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "mis" }, "expansion": "Dutch mis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German misse, from Old High German missa (variant of messa), from Latin missa. Cognate with English mass, German Messe, Hunsrik Mess, Danish messe, Dutch mis.", "forms": [ { "form": "Massen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Mass f (plural Massen)", "name": "lb-noun" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lb", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "lb:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 3 5 32 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 2 2 7 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lb", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "lb:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Doudemass" }, { "word": "Fréimass" }, { "word": "Krankemass" } ], "glosses": [ "mass; Mass (kind of liturgical service)" ], "id": "en-Mass-lb-noun-a3LXoaej", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "Mass", "Mass#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) mass; Mass (kind of liturgical service)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas/" }, { "ipa": "[mɑs]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑs" } ], "word": "Mass" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "fr", "3": "masse" }, "expansion": "French masse", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French masse.", "forms": [ { "form": "Massen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Mass f (plural Massen)", "name": "lb-noun" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mass (great quantity)" ], "id": "en-Mass-lb-noun-9uA1-sSt", "links": [ [ "mass", "mass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paste, dough" ], "id": "en-Mass-lb-noun-SSyYYv7s", "links": [ [ "paste", "paste" ], [ "dough", "dough" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lb", "name": "Physics", "orig": "lb:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 3 5 32 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mass, weight" ], "id": "en-Mass-lb-noun-WQCWYtgD", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "weight", "weight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) mass, weight" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lb", "name": "Electronics", "orig": "lb:Electronics", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 3 5 32 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "earth, ground" ], "id": "en-Mass-lb-noun-tayBHGFi", "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) earth, ground" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas/" }, { "ipa": "[mɑs]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑs" } ], "word": "Mass" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æs", "Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Christianity", "en:States of the United States", "lb:Christianity" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dry mass" }, { "word": "Fore-Mass" }, { "word": "High Mass" }, { "word": "Low Mass" }, { "word": "Mass bell" }, { "word": "Traditional Latin Mass" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey- (change)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "messe" }, "expansion": "Middle English messe", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "mæsse" }, "expansion": "Old English mæsse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "messe" }, "expansion": "Old French messe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "missa" }, "expansion": "Late Latin missa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "mittō", "4": "", "5": "to send, dismiss" }, "expansion": "Latin mittō (“to send, dismiss”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "messe" }, "expansion": "French messe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "missa" }, "expansion": "Doublet of missa", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English messe, from Old English mæsse and Old French messe, both from Late Latin missa, from Latin mittō (“to send, dismiss”), compare French messe.\nIn the ancient churches, the public services at which the catechumens were permitted to be present were called missa catechumenorum, ending with the reading of the Gospel. Then they were dismissed with the words: \"Ite, missa est\", the congregation is dismissed. After that the sacrifice proper began. At its close the same words were said to those who remained. So the word gave the name of Mass to the sacrifice in the Catholic Church. Compare Christmas, Lammas, missal. Doublet of missa.", "forms": [ { "form": "Masses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "Mass (countable and uncountable, plural Masses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Divine Liturgy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine." ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "liturgical", "liturgical" ], [ "service", "service" ], [ "Church", "church" ], [ "scripture", "scripture" ], [ "eucharistic service", "eucharistic service" ], [ "consecration", "consecration" ], [ "oblation", "oblation" ], [ "host", "host" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) The principal liturgical service of the Church, encompassing both a scripture service (Liturgy of the Word) and a eucharistic service (Liturgy of the Eucharist), which includes the consecration and oblation (offering) of the host and wine." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A similar ceremony offered by a number of Christian churches." ], "links": [ [ "ceremony", "ceremony" ], [ "Christian", "Christian" ], [ "churches", "churches" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "A musical composition set to portions, or all, of the Mass." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A musical composition set to portions, or all, of the Mass." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæs/" }, { "audio": "en-us-mass.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æs" }, { "homophone": "mass" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meshë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "quddās", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قُدَّاس" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "patarag", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "պատարագ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "imšá", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "імша́" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Oferenn" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mésa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́са" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "missa" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "彌撒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mísā", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "弥撒" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mše" }, { "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "masa" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "messe" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dienst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gebedsdienst" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "mis" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "misdienst" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "meso" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "missa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "messu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "misa" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mesa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "მესა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Messe" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "leitourgía", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "λειτουργία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מִיסָה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "mise" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "szentmise" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mess" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "misa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messa" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "misa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "ミサ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ʼaʼphibouciə", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "អភិបូជា" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "misa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "미사" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "messa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "месса" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mise" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mesa" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "misa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "миса" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "misa" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "quddiesa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "miha" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mêsse" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messa" }, { "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maiso" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "msza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "missa" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mesă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "liturghie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "méssa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́сса" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miscia" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "миса" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "misa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "omša" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maša" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mša" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "namša" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "misa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mässa" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "misa" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "messa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "месса" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mésa", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́са" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "thánh lễ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "word": "lễ mét" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "messe" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "Roman Catholic Church: the principal liturgical service", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "offeren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "word": "messu" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Messe" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "msza" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "Aifreann" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mša" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "namša" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a musical composition set to portions of the Mass", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "offeren" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mass (liturgy)" ], "word": "Mass" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æs", "Rhymes:English/æs/1 syllable", "en:Christianity", "en:States of the United States", "lb:Christianity" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Short forms.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Mass", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Massachusetts" } ], "categories": [ "English abbreviations", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the Mass Pike", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of Massachusetts." ], "links": [ [ "Massachusetts", "Massachusetts#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Mas" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Mas" ], "links": [ [ "Mas", "Mas#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæs/" }, { "audio": "en-us-mass.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg/En-us-mass.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/En-us-mass.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æs" }, { "homophone": "mass" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mass (liturgy)" ], "word": "Mass" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "lb:Christianity" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Massi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "proper noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Mass m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Mass", "2": "Mass", "3": "Massi", "4": "Mass" }, "name": "fo-decl-proper-noun-s-indef" }, { "args": { "1": "Mass", "2": "Mass", "3": "Massi", "4": "Mass", "def_indef": "indefinite", "number": "singular" }, "name": "fo-decl-proper-noun" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese given names", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese male given names", "Faroese masculine nouns", "Faroese proper nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Mass" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "lb:Christianity" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Masses", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Masses", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Massen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Mass", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Masse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "Mass n (strong, genitive Masses, plural Masse)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Maß" } ], "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/as", "Rhymes:German/as/1 syllable", "Switzerland and Liechtenstein German forms" ], "glosses": [ "Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Maß." ], "links": [ [ "Switzerland", "Switzerland" ], [ "Liechtenstein", "Liechtenstein" ], [ "Maß", "Maß#German" ] ], "tags": [ "Liechtenstein", "Switzerland", "alt-of", "neuter", "standard", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-Mass.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/De-Mass.ogg/De-Mass.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/De-Mass.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-as" } ], "word": "Mass" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "lb:Christianity" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Masse", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "pl": "Masse" }, "expansion": "Mass f (plural Masse)", "name": "hrx-noun" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik feminine nouns", "Hunsrik lemmas", "Hunsrik nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "mass" ], "links": [ [ "mass", "mass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas/" } ], "word": "Mass" } { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish feminine nouns", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish nouns", "Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French", "Luxembourgish terms derived from French", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German", "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German", "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑs", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑs/1 syllable", "lb:Christianity" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Doudemass" }, { "word": "Fréimass" }, { "word": "Krankemass" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "gmh", "3": "misse" }, "expansion": "Middle High German misse", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "goh", "3": "missa" }, "expansion": "Old High German missa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "la", "3": "missa" }, "expansion": "Latin missa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mass" }, "expansion": "English mass", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Messe" }, "expansion": "German Messe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Mess" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik Mess", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "messe" }, "expansion": "Danish messe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "mis" }, "expansion": "Dutch mis", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German misse, from Old High German missa (variant of messa), from Latin missa. Cognate with English mass, German Messe, Hunsrik Mess, Danish messe, Dutch mis.", "forms": [ { "form": "Massen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Mass f (plural Massen)", "name": "lb-noun" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "lb:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "mass; Mass (kind of liturgical service)" ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "Mass", "Mass#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Roman Catholicism) mass; Mass (kind of liturgical service)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas/" }, { "ipa": "[mɑs]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑs" } ], "word": "Mass" } { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish feminine nouns", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish nouns", "Luxembourgish terms borrowed from French", "Luxembourgish terms derived from French", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑs", "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑs/1 syllable", "lb:Christianity" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "fr", "3": "masse" }, "expansion": "French masse", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French masse.", "forms": [ { "form": "Massen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Mass f (plural Massen)", "name": "lb-noun" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mass (great quantity)" ], "links": [ [ "mass", "mass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paste, dough" ], "links": [ [ "paste", "paste" ], [ "dough", "dough" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "lb:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "mass, weight" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "mass", "mass" ], [ "weight", "weight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) mass, weight" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "lb:Electronics" ], "glosses": [ "earth, ground" ], "links": [ [ "electronics", "electronics" ], [ "earth", "earth" ], [ "ground", "ground" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(electronics) earth, ground" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "electronics", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas/" }, { "ipa": "[mɑs]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑs" } ], "word": "Mass" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.