See Kaiser on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English kayser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English kayser", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar", "4": "", "5": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar (“emperor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kaisaraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tsar", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "tsar", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Caesar", "3": "tsar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Caesar and tsar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English kayser, from Old High German keisar (“emperor”), from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz. The native Old English descendant of that Proto-Germanic word was cāser (“emperor”), but the shape of Middle English kayser (“emperor”) (versus the expected *caser, *coser) suggests it was borrowed from another Germanic language rather than inherited, and the modern English spelling and sense seem to be modified after modern German rather than a direct continuation of Middle English. Compare tsar, which was borrowed from Slavic.\nDoublet of Caesar and tsar.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "keasar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "kesar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kaiser (plural Kaisers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 50 10 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 36 6 22 5 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 36 7 24 3 15 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 9 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 55 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 54 8 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 49 7 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 50 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 50 7 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 41 10 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 53 8 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 46 10 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 71 5 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 60 6 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 50 9 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 51 6 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 8 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 54 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 53 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 54 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 55 7 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 54 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 49 8 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 56 8 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 53 8 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 51 8 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 9 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 53 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 50 9 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 54 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 52 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 9 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 54 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 54 7 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 51 7 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 54 8 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 51 6 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 54 10 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heads of state", "orig": "en:Heads of state", "parents": [ "Government", "Positions of authority", "Politics", "Society", "Leaders", "Occupations", "All topics", "People", "Work", "Fundamental", "Human", "Human activity", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 84 2 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History of Germany", "orig": "en:History of Germany", "parents": [ "Germany", "History of Europe", "Countries", "Countries in Europe", "Europe", "History", "Polities", "Places", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Names", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An emperor of a German-speaking country, particularly the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), the Austrian Empire/Austria-Hungary (1806–1918), or the German Empire (1871–1918) — often specifically Wilhelm II." ], "id": "en-Kaiser-en-noun-RkwR9psO", "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Holy Roman Empire", "Holy Roman Empire" ], [ "Austrian Empire", "Austrian Empire" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "Austria-Hungary" ], [ "German Empire", "German Empire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1915, T. P.'s Weekly - Volume 26, page 444:", "text": "And Black Ivo is a veritable Kaiser.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916, The Provocation of France, page 147:", "text": "[…] that President Poincare, the first servant of France, is still Louis XIV, the former War-Lord, the Kaiser of France […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1919, Far Eastern Political Science Review - Volume 1, page 49:", "text": "Senator Sherman vigorously assailed the Shantung agreement, declaring that it would make the Mikado a veritable Kaiser of the Far East and alienate the sympathies of the 400,000,000 Chinese – from the people of the United States.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, Through the Leaves, page 489:", "text": "[…] which, from the banking point of view, the National City Bank is a veritable kaiser.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any emperor or autocrat, or one who attempts to be one." ], "id": "en-Kaiser-en-noun-FzLxV3LD", "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ], [ "autocrat", "autocrat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Any emperor or autocrat, or one who attempts to be one." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 35 7 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 41 10 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 46 10 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "30 8 62", "word": "Kaiser-Wilhelmsland" } ], "glosses": [ "A Kaiser roll: a round, pinwheel-shaped roll." ], "id": "en-Kaiser-en-noun-3Hv2ab0E", "links": [ [ "Kaiser roll", "Kaiser roll#English" ], [ "round", "round" ], [ "pinwheel", "pinwheel" ], [ "roll", "roll" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "Caesar (Latinate)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizër" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qayṣar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَيْصَر" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kayzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "կայզեր" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kayzer" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзэр" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kàiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǎisā, kǎisà", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "凱撒 /凯撒" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Déyìzhì huángdì", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "德意志皇帝" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "císař" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kejser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keizer" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "keiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "keisari" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "empereur" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳaizeri", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "კაიზერი" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kaiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kaiserin" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "káizer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κάιζερ" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāizar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "काइज़र" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaisar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कैसर" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "qaisar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "क़ैसर" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "császár" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keisari" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaizā", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "カイザー" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kaizer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "кайзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaijeo", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "카이저" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kayzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "кайзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ķeizars" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizeris" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kajzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кајзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "qaysár", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قيصر" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "qaysar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "قَیْصَر" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "خُسْرَوْ" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ğeysar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "قِیْصَر" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "خُسْرُوْ" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kajzer" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cáiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kájzɛr", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ка̏јзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȁjzer" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cisár" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cesar" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "káiser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kejsare" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "Kayser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "ไคเซอร์" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kayser" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kaýzer" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "uk", "english": "particularly the Austro-Hungarian emperor", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "císar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ці́сар" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَیْصَر" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kayzer" }, { "_dis1": "47 12 40", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "keyser", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קייסער" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kaiser" ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English kayser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English kayser", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar", "4": "", "5": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar (“emperor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kaisaraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tsar", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "tsar", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Caesar", "3": "tsar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Caesar and tsar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English kayser, from Old High German keisar (“emperor”), from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz. The native Old English descendant of that Proto-Germanic word was cāser (“emperor”), but the shape of Middle English kayser (“emperor”) (versus the expected *caser, *coser) suggests it was borrowed from another Germanic language rather than inherited, and the modern English spelling and sense seem to be modified after modern German rather than a direct continuation of Middle English. Compare tsar, which was borrowed from Slavic.\nDoublet of Caesar and tsar.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "keasar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "kesar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kaiser", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Kaiser-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "Caesar (Latinate)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kaiser" ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "en", "3": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "English Kaiser", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "de", "3": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "German Kaiser", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English Kaiser, from German Kaiser, which see.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "Kaiser", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Cebuano given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Cebuano male given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name from English" ], "id": "en-Kaiser-ceb-name-oazLLDS1", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a male given name from English [in turn from German]" ] } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Kaiserová", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "animate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserové", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaisery", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserové", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaisery", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-an", "f": "Kaiserová" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m anim (female equivalent Kaiserová)", "name": "cs-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.an.surname" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Czech male surnames", "parents": [ "Male surnames", "Surnames", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a male surname from German" ], "id": "en-Kaiser-cs-name-oiqhA3Ej", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "animate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪsɛr]" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ка́йзер", "bor": "1", "tr": "kájzer, kájzɛr" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: ка́йзер (kájzer, kájzɛr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: ка́йзер (kájzer, kájzɛr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "kejžor", "bor": "2" }, "expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: kejžor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Upper Sorbian: kejžor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "la", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "keiser" }, "expansion": "Middle High German keiser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar", "t": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "Caesar" }, "expansion": "Latin Caesar", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Cäsar", "3": "Zar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Cäsar and Zar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German keiser, from Old High German keisar, keisur, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”), borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cäsar and Zar.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaisern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kayser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "in" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m (strong, genitive Kaisers, plural Kaiser, feminine Kaiserin)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 46 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Heads of state", "orig": "de:Heads of state", "parents": [ "Government", "Positions of authority", "Politics", "Society", "Leaders", "Occupations", "All topics", "People", "Work", "Fundamental", "Human", "Human activity", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 48 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "de:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 36 52", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "de:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Kaiser von China" }, { "word": "Kaiserkrone" }, { "word": "kaiserlich" }, { "word": "Kaiserreich" }, { "word": "Kaisersemmel" }, { "word": "kaisertreu" }, { "word": "Kaisertum" } ], "glosses": [ "emperor (ruler of certain monarchies; highest monarch)" ], "id": "en-Kaiser-de-noun-i5wXCxQe", "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪ̯zər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯.zɐ]" }, { "audio": "De-Kaiser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg/De-Kaiser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "la", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "keiser" }, "expansion": "Middle High German keiser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar", "t": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "Caesar" }, "expansion": "Latin Caesar", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Cäsar", "3": "Zar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Cäsar and Zar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German keiser, from Old High German keisar, keisur, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”), borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cäsar and Zar.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kayser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Kaisers or (with an article) Kaiser, feminine genitive Kaiser, plural Kaisers or Kaiser)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a common surname" ], "id": "en-Kaiser-de-name-N~2vzi2W", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪ̯zər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯.zɐ]" }, { "audio": "De-Kaiser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg/De-Kaiser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "la", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "keiser" }, "expansion": "Middle High German keiser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar", "t": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "Caesar" }, "expansion": "Latin Caesar", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Cäsar", "3": "Zar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Cäsar and Zar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German keiser, from Old High German keisar, keisur, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”), borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cäsar and Zar.", "forms": [ { "form": "der Kaiser", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "des Kaisers", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kayser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.article" }, "expansion": "der Kaiser m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Kaisers)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "de:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 62 26", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 46 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Heads of state", "orig": "de:Heads of state", "parents": [ "Government", "Positions of authority", "Politics", "Society", "Leaders", "Occupations", "All topics", "People", "Work", "Fundamental", "Human", "Human activity", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 48 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "de:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2024 February 27, Gerald Fricke, “Der Beckenbavatar”, in taz:", "text": "In Mexiko kam der virtuelle Beckenbauer aber noch nicht zum Einsatz, wegen der dünnen Luft („Montezumas Rache“). Und aus Datenschutzgründen nicht bei der Heim-EM 1988 in Deutschland. Einen ersten unbemerkten Kurzzeiteinsatz des Kaisers als Hologramm gab es bei der WM 1990, im Spiel der Deutschen gegen die Tschechoslowakei (1:0).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "nickname of Franz Beckenbauer" ], "id": "en-Kaiser-de-name-E4mBlurq", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer, colloquial) nickname of Franz Beckenbauer" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "proper-noun", "strong", "usually" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪ̯zər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯.zɐ]" }, { "audio": "De-Kaiser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg/De-Kaiser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "gmh", "3": "goh", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "de", "3": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "German Kaiser", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Kaiser.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m (plural Kaiser)", "name": "hrx-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hrx", "name": "Heads of state", "orig": "hrx:Heads of state", "parents": [ "Government", "Positions of authority", "Politics", "Society", "Leaders", "Occupations", "All topics", "People", "Work", "Fundamental", "Human", "Human activity", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hrx", "name": "History of Germany", "orig": "hrx:History of Germany", "parents": [ "Germany", "History of Europe", "Countries", "Countries in Europe", "Europe", "History", "Polities", "Places", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Names", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hrx", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "hrx:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hrx", "name": "Male people", "orig": "hrx:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hrx", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "hrx:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here comes the emperor!", "text": "Do kommd de Kaiser!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "emperor" ], "id": "en-Kaiser-hrx-noun-WEbWABgx", "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰaɪ̯sa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ̯sa" } ], "word": "Kaiser" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "en", "3": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "English Kaiser", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "de", "3": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "German Kaiser", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English Kaiser, from German Kaiser, which see.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "Kaiser", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano given names", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano male given names", "Cebuano male given names from English", "Cebuano male given names from German", "Cebuano nouns", "Cebuano terms derived from English", "Cebuano terms derived from German", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name from English" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "a male given name from English [in turn from German]" ] } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Kaiserová", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "animate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserové", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaisery", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserové", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaisery", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-an", "f": "Kaiserová" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m anim (female equivalent Kaiserová)", "name": "cs-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.an.surname" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech animate nouns", "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine animate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech male surnames", "Czech male surnames from German", "Czech masculine animate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech proper nouns", "Czech surnames", "Czech surnames from German", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a male surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "animate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪsɛr]" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪzə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪzə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Heads of state", "en:History of Germany" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Kaiser-Wilhelmsland" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English kayser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English kayser", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar", "4": "", "5": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar (“emperor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kaisaraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tsar", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "tsar", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Caesar", "3": "tsar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Caesar and tsar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English kayser, from Old High German keisar (“emperor”), from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz. The native Old English descendant of that Proto-Germanic word was cāser (“emperor”), but the shape of Middle English kayser (“emperor”) (versus the expected *caser, *coser) suggests it was borrowed from another Germanic language rather than inherited, and the modern English spelling and sense seem to be modified after modern German rather than a direct continuation of Middle English. Compare tsar, which was borrowed from Slavic.\nDoublet of Caesar and tsar.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "keasar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "kesar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kaiser (plural Kaisers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An emperor of a German-speaking country, particularly the Holy Roman Empire (962–1806), the Austrian Empire/Austria-Hungary (1806–1918), or the German Empire (1871–1918) — often specifically Wilhelm II." ], "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Holy Roman Empire", "Holy Roman Empire" ], [ "Austrian Empire", "Austrian Empire" ], [ "Austria-Hungary", "Austria-Hungary" ], [ "German Empire", "German Empire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1915, T. P.'s Weekly - Volume 26, page 444:", "text": "And Black Ivo is a veritable Kaiser.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1916, The Provocation of France, page 147:", "text": "[…] that President Poincare, the first servant of France, is still Louis XIV, the former War-Lord, the Kaiser of France […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1919, Far Eastern Political Science Review - Volume 1, page 49:", "text": "Senator Sherman vigorously assailed the Shantung agreement, declaring that it would make the Mikado a veritable Kaiser of the Far East and alienate the sympathies of the 400,000,000 Chinese – from the people of the United States.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1929, Through the Leaves, page 489:", "text": "[…] which, from the banking point of view, the National City Bank is a veritable kaiser.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any emperor or autocrat, or one who attempts to be one." ], "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ], [ "autocrat", "autocrat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Any emperor or autocrat, or one who attempts to be one." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A Kaiser roll: a round, pinwheel-shaped roll." ], "links": [ [ "Kaiser roll", "Kaiser roll#English" ], [ "round", "round" ], [ "pinwheel", "pinwheel" ], [ "roll", "roll" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "Caesar (Latinate)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizër" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qayṣar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَيْصَر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kayzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "կայզեր" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kayzer" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзэр" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kàiser" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǎisā, kǎisà", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "凱撒 /凯撒" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Déyìzhì huángdì", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "德意志皇帝" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "císař" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kejser" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keizer" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "keiser" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "keisari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "empereur" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳaizeri", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "კაიზერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kaiser" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kaiserin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "káizer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κάιζερ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kāizar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "काइज़र" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kaisar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कैसर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "qaisar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "क़ैसर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "császár" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keisari" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaizā", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "カイザー" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "kaizer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "кайзер" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kaijeo", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "카이저" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "kayzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "кайзер" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ķeizars" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaizeris" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kajzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кајзер" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keiser" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "qaysár", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قيصر" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "qaysar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "قَیْصَر" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "خُسْرَوْ" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ğeysar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "قِیْصَر" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "خُسْرُوْ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kajzer" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cáiser" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaiser" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kájzɛr", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ка̏јзер" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȁjzer" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cisár" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cesar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "káiser" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kejsare" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "Kayser" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "ไคเซอร์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kayser" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kaýzer" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kájzer", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ка́йзер" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "particularly the Austro-Hungarian emperor", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "císar", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ці́сар" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَیْصَر" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "word": "kayzer" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "keyser", "sense": "German Emperor — see also emperor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קייסער" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kaiser" ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪzə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪzə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Heads of state", "en:History of Germany" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English kayser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "kayser" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle English kayser", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar", "4": "", "5": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar (“emperor”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kaisaraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tsar", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "tsar", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Caesar", "3": "tsar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Caesar and tsar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English kayser, from Old High German keisar (“emperor”), from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz. The native Old English descendant of that Proto-Germanic word was cāser (“emperor”), but the shape of Middle English kayser (“emperor”) (versus the expected *caser, *coser) suggests it was borrowed from another Germanic language rather than inherited, and the modern English spelling and sense seem to be modified after modern German rather than a direct continuation of Middle English. Compare tsar, which was borrowed from Slavic.\nDoublet of Caesar and tsar.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "keasar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "kesar", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Kaiser", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪzɚ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪzə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "Caesar (Latinate)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kaiser" ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "categories": [ "German doublets", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from Latin", "German terms derived from Latin", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Heads of state", "de:Individuals", "de:Monarchy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Kaiser von China" }, { "word": "Kaiserkrone" }, { "word": "kaiserlich" }, { "word": "Kaiserreich" }, { "word": "Kaisersemmel" }, { "word": "kaisertreu" }, { "word": "Kaisertum" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ка́йзер", "bor": "1", "tr": "kájzer, kájzɛr" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: ка́йзер (kájzer, kájzɛr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: ка́йзер (kájzer, kájzɛr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "kejžor", "bor": "2" }, "expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: kejžor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Upper Sorbian: kejžor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "la", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "keiser" }, "expansion": "Middle High German keiser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar", "t": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "Caesar" }, "expansion": "Latin Caesar", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Cäsar", "3": "Zar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Cäsar and Zar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German keiser, from Old High German keisar, keisur, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”), borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cäsar and Zar.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiserin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaisers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaisern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kayser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "in" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m (strong, genitive Kaisers, plural Kaiser, feminine Kaiserin)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "emperor (ruler of certain monarchies; highest monarch)" ], "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪ̯zər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯.zɐ]" }, { "audio": "De-Kaiser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg/De-Kaiser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "categories": [ "German doublets", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from Latin", "German terms derived from Latin", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Heads of state", "de:Individuals", "de:Monarchy" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "la", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "keiser" }, "expansion": "Middle High German keiser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar", "t": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "Caesar" }, "expansion": "Latin Caesar", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Cäsar", "3": "Zar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Cäsar and Zar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German keiser, from Old High German keisar, keisur, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”), borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cäsar and Zar.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kaisers", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Kayser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Kaisers or (with an article) Kaiser, feminine genitive Kaiser, plural Kaisers or Kaiser)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a common surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "surname" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪ̯zər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯.zɐ]" }, { "audio": "De-Kaiser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg/De-Kaiser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "categories": [ "German doublets", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms borrowed from Latin", "German terms derived from Latin", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Heads of state", "de:Individuals", "de:Monarchy" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "la", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "keiser" }, "expansion": "Middle High German keiser", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "keisar" }, "expansion": "Old High German keisar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kaisar", "t": "emperor" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "Caesar" }, "expansion": "Latin Caesar", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Cäsar", "3": "Zar" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Cäsar and Zar", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German keiser, from Old High German keisar, keisur, from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar (“emperor”), borrowed from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cäsar and Zar.", "forms": [ { "form": "der Kaiser", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "des Kaisers", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Kayser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Käyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keiser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Keyser", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.article" }, "expansion": "der Kaiser m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Kaisers)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms", "German terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of German quotations", "de:Football (soccer)" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2024 February 27, Gerald Fricke, “Der Beckenbavatar”, in taz:", "text": "In Mexiko kam der virtuelle Beckenbauer aber noch nicht zum Einsatz, wegen der dünnen Luft („Montezumas Rache“). Und aus Datenschutzgründen nicht bei der Heim-EM 1988 in Deutschland. Einen ersten unbemerkten Kurzzeiteinsatz des Kaisers als Hologramm gab es bei der WM 1990, im Spiel der Deutschen gegen die Tschechoslowakei (1:0).", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "nickname of Franz Beckenbauer" ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer, colloquial) nickname of Franz Beckenbauer" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "proper-noun", "strong", "usually" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaɪ̯zər/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkaɪ̯.zɐ]" }, { "audio": "De-Kaiser.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg/De-Kaiser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/De-Kaiser.ogg" } ], "word": "Kaiser" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "gmh", "3": "goh", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "de", "3": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "German Kaiser", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Kaiser.", "forms": [ { "form": "Kaiser", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "pl": "Kaiser" }, "expansion": "Kaiser m (plural Kaiser)", "name": "hrx-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Kai‧ser" ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hunsrik 2-syllable words", "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik lemmas", "Hunsrik masculine nouns", "Hunsrik nouns", "Hunsrik terms borrowed from German", "Hunsrik terms derived from German", "Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German", "Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German", "Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hunsrik terms with usage examples", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hunsrik/aɪ̯sa", "Rhymes:Hunsrik/aɪ̯sa/2 syllables", "hrx:Heads of state", "hrx:History of Germany", "hrx:Individuals", "hrx:Male people", "hrx:Monarchy" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here comes the emperor!", "text": "Do kommd de Kaiser!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "emperor" ], "links": [ [ "emperor", "emperor" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰaɪ̯sa/" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪ̯sa" } ], "word": "Kaiser" }
Download raw JSONL data for Kaiser meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.