"Hanse" meaning in All languages combined

See Hanse on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /hæns/, /hænzə/ Forms: Hanses [plural]
Rhymes: -æns, -ænzə Etymology: From Middle English hanse, from Old French hanse (“guild; guild fee”), from Medieval Latin hansa, from Old High German hansa, from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō (“gathering; coalition; gang of men”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱómsōd (“union; gathering”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by, with, along”) + *sed- (“to sit”). In reference to the Hanseatic League, via German Hanse. Cognate with Old English hōs (“company, retinue, escorts”), also Latin consilium (“council”) and Russian сосе́д (soséd, “neighbor”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|hanse}} Middle English hanse, {{der|en|fro|hanse||guild; guild fee}} Old French hanse (“guild; guild fee”), {{der|en|ML.|hansa}} Medieval Latin hansa, {{der|en|goh|hansa}} Old High German hansa, {{der|en|gmw-pro|*hansu}} Proto-West Germanic *hansu, {{der|en|gem-pro|*hansō||gathering; coalition; gang of men}} Proto-Germanic *hansō (“gathering; coalition; gang of men”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱómsōd||union; gathering}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱómsōd (“union; gathering”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ḱóm||beside, by, with, along}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by, with, along”), {{m|ine-pro|*sed-||to sit}} *sed- (“to sit”), {{l|en|Hanseatic League}} Hanseatic League, {{der|en|de|Hanse}} German Hanse, {{cog|ang|hos|hōs|company, retinue, escorts}} Old English hōs (“company, retinue, escorts”), {{cog|la|consilium||council}} Latin consilium (“council”), {{cog|ru|сосе́д||neighbor}} Russian сосе́д (soséd, “neighbor”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Hanse (plural Hanses)
  1. (historical) A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the "Old Hanse") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the "New Hanse"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I. Tags: historical Synonyms (merchant guild): guild Translations (merchant guild): Hanza [feminine] (Czech), Hanse [feminine] (French), Gilde [feminine] (German), Hanse [feminine] (German), hansa (Latin), hanse [German-Low-German] (Low German), gill [German-Low-German] (Low German), hanza [feminine] (Polish), hansa [feminine] (Portuguese), Га́нза (Gánza) [feminine] (Russian), hansa [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-Hanse-en-noun-vZ5RfUH2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old English links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 36 38 1 Disambiguation of Old English links with redundant target parameters: 25 4 34 34 3 Disambiguation of 'merchant guild': 59 9 5 17 11 Disambiguation of 'merchant guild': 59 9 5 17 11
  2. (historical) The rights and privileges of such guilds, particularly their trade monopolies. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Hanse-en-noun-McTtmzAM
  3. (historical) A commercial association of Scottish free burghs in the Middle Ages. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Hanse-en-noun-VdaIDntF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old English links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 36 38 1 Disambiguation of Old English links with redundant target parameters: 25 4 34 34 3
  4. (historical) The Hanseatic League: a commercial association of German towns in the Middle Ages. Tags: historical Synonyms (fees or residence): hanse and guildhall Synonyms (league of German cities): Hanseatic League Translations (Scottish commercial league): Ansus (Latin)
    Sense id: en-Hanse-en-noun-inUoiM51 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old English links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 36 38 1 Disambiguation of Old English links with redundant target parameters: 25 4 34 34 3 Disambiguation of 'fees or residence': 16 8 23 33 20 Disambiguation of 'league of German cities': 9 1 5 83 2 Disambiguation of 'Scottish commercial league': 9 1 32 57 2
  5. (historical) Alternative form of hanse, the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall. Tags: alt-of, alternative, historical Alternative form of: hanse (extra: the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall)
    Sense id: en-Hanse-en-noun-AEmTdvDI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hanse, Haunce [obsolete], Hans [obsolete]
Derived forms: Hansard, Hanse association, Hanseatic, Hanseatic League, Hanse city, hanse-gild, hanse-house, Hanse league, Hanse merchant, hanse-penny, Hanse town, hansing, hansing-silver

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈhanzə/ Audio: De-Hanse.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German hanse (“guild”), from Old High German hansa (“group; community; guild”), from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō. The modern specification of these sense follows Middle Low German hanse (“guild; Hanseatic League”), which is itself an early borrowing from Middle High German. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|hanse||guild}} Middle High German hanse (“guild”), {{inh|de|goh|hansa||group; community; guild}} Old High German hansa (“group; community; guild”), {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hansu}} Proto-West Germanic *hansu, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hansō}} Proto-Germanic *hansō, {{der|de|gml|hanse||guild; Hanseatic League}} Middle Low German hanse (“guild; Hanseatic League”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Hanse f (genitive Hanse, plural Hansen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Hanse [genitive], Hansen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Hanse [nominative, singular], Hansen [definite, nominative, plural], Hanse [genitive, singular], Hansen [definite, genitive, plural], Hanse [dative, singular], Hansen [dative, definite, plural], Hanse [accusative, singular], Hansen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (historical) a kind of commercial, and sometimes military, confederation of cities in the later Middle Ages; in particular the Hanseatic League of northern Germany Tags: feminine, historical Derived forms: Hanseat, Hansestadt Related terms: Gilde, Zunft
    Sense id: en-Hanse-de-noun-rCNtN8jm Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 71 29
  2. (by analogy) any similar confederation based first and foremost on commercial interests Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Hanse-de-noun-NwsuYvz9

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Hanse meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hansard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanse association"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanseatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanseatic League"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanse city"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "hanse-gild"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "hanse-house"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanse league"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanse merchant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "hanse-penny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "Hanse town"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "hansing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "hansing-silver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hanse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hanse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hanse",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guild; guild fee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hanse (“guild; guild fee”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "hansa"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin hansa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hansa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hansa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hansu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hansu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hansō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gathering; coalition; gang of men"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hansō (“gathering; coalition; gang of men”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱómsōd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "union; gathering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱómsōd (“union; gathering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beside, by, with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by, with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sed-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "*sed- (“to sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Hanseatic League"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanseatic League",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Hanse"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hanse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hos",
        "3": "hōs",
        "4": "company, retinue, escorts"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hōs (“company, retinue, escorts”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "consilium",
        "3": "",
        "4": "council"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin consilium (“council”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сосе́д",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neighbor"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сосе́д (soséd, “neighbor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hanse, from Old French hanse (“guild; guild fee”), from Medieval Latin hansa, from Old High German hansa, from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō (“gathering; coalition; gang of men”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱómsōd (“union; gathering”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by, with, along”) + *sed- (“to sit”). In reference to the Hanseatic League, via German Hanse.\nCognate with Old English hōs (“company, retinue, escorts”), also Latin consilium (“council”) and Russian сосе́д (soséd, “neighbor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hanses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hanse (plural Hanses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 36 38 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 34 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the \"Old Hanse\") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the \"New Hanse\"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-en-noun-vZ5RfUH2",
      "links": [
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Fellowship",
          "fellowship"
        ],
        [
          "London",
          "London"
        ],
        [
          "Merchants",
          "merchants"
        ],
        [
          "Old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "monopoly",
          "monopoly"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "Normans",
          "Normans"
        ],
        [
          "successor",
          "successor"
        ],
        [
          "Company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "Merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "Adventurers",
          "adventurer"
        ],
        [
          "New",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "Hanse",
          "Hanse"
        ],
        [
          "incorporated",
          "incorporated"
        ],
        [
          "chartered",
          "chartered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the \"Old Hanse\") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the \"New Hanse\"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "word": "guild"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gilde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hanse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "word": "hansa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "hanse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "gill"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hansa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Gánza",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Га́нза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 9 5 17 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "merchant guild",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hansa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The rights and privileges of such guilds, particularly their trade monopolies."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-en-noun-McTtmzAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "monopolies",
          "monopolies"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The rights and privileges of such guilds, particularly their trade monopolies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 36 38 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 34 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commercial association of Scottish free burghs in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-en-noun-VdaIDntF",
      "links": [
        [
          "commercial",
          "commercial"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "Scottish",
          "Scottish"
        ],
        [
          "free burgh",
          "free burgh"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A commercial association of Scottish free burghs in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 36 38 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 34 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Hanseatic League: a commercial association of German towns in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-en-noun-inUoiM51",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanseatic League",
          "Hanseatic League"
        ],
        [
          "commercial",
          "commercial"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Hanseatic League: a commercial association of German towns in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 1 5 83 2",
          "sense": "league of German cities",
          "word": "Hanseatic League"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 8 23 33 20",
          "sense": "fees or residence",
          "word": "hanse and guildhall"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 1 32 57 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Scottish commercial league",
          "word": "Ansus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall",
          "word": "hanse"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hanse, the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-en-noun-AEmTdvDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanse",
          "hanse#English"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "payable",
          "payable"
        ],
        [
          "guildhall",
          "guildhall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Alternative form of hanse, the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hænzə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æns"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænzə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "word": "hanse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Haunce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 2 1 32 30",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Hans"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hanseatic League"
  ],
  "word": "Hanse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hanse",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guild"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hanse (“guild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hansa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "group; community; guild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hansa (“group; community; guild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hansu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hansu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hansō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hansō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hanse",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guild; Hanseatic League"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hanse (“guild; Hanseatic League”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hanse (“guild”), from Old High German hansa (“group; community; guild”), from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō.\nThe modern specification of these sense follows Middle Low German hanse (“guild; Hanseatic League”), which is itself an early borrowing from Middle High German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanse f (genitive Hanse, plural Hansen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "Hanseat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "Hansestadt"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Hanseatic League",
          "text": "die Deutsche Hanse",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Hanse of the 17 cities (a similar confederation in Flanders and northern France)",
          "text": "die Hanse der 17 Städte",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of commercial, and sometimes military, confederation of cities in the later Middle Ages; in particular the Hanseatic League of northern Germany"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-de-noun-rCNtN8jm",
      "links": [
        [
          "commercial",
          "commercial"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "confederation",
          "confederation"
        ],
        [
          "Hanseatic League",
          "Hanseatic League"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a kind of commercial, and sometimes military, confederation of cities in the later Middle Ages; in particular the Hanseatic League of northern Germany"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "Gilde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "word": "Zunft"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any similar confederation based first and foremost on commercial interests"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hanse-de-noun-NwsuYvz9",
      "qualifier": "by analogy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by analogy) any similar confederation based first and foremost on commercial interests"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhanzə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hanse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/De-Hanse.ogg/De-Hanse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/De-Hanse.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hanse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Old High German",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:English/æns",
    "Rhymes:English/æns/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ænzə",
    "Rhymes:English/ænzə/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hansard"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanse association"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanseatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanseatic League"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanse city"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanse-gild"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanse-house"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanse league"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanse merchant"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanse-penny"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hanse town"
    },
    {
      "word": "hansing"
    },
    {
      "word": "hansing-silver"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "hanse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English hanse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hanse",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guild; guild fee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hanse (“guild; guild fee”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "hansa"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin hansa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hansa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hansa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hansu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hansu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hansō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gathering; coalition; gang of men"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hansō (“gathering; coalition; gang of men”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱómsōd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "union; gathering"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱómsōd (“union; gathering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beside, by, with, along"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by, with, along”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sed-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "*sed- (“to sit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Hanseatic League"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanseatic League",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Hanse"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hanse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hos",
        "3": "hōs",
        "4": "company, retinue, escorts"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hōs (“company, retinue, escorts”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "consilium",
        "3": "",
        "4": "council"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin consilium (“council”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сосе́д",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neighbor"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сосе́д (soséd, “neighbor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English hanse, from Old French hanse (“guild; guild fee”), from Medieval Latin hansa, from Old High German hansa, from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō (“gathering; coalition; gang of men”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱómsōd (“union; gathering”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by, with, along”) + *sed- (“to sit”). In reference to the Hanseatic League, via German Hanse.\nCognate with Old English hōs (“company, retinue, escorts”), also Latin consilium (“council”) and Russian сосе́д (soséd, “neighbor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hanses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hanse (plural Hanses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the \"Old Hanse\") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the \"New Hanse\"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Fellowship",
          "fellowship"
        ],
        [
          "London",
          "London"
        ],
        [
          "Merchants",
          "merchants"
        ],
        [
          "Old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "monopoly",
          "monopoly"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "Normans",
          "Normans"
        ],
        [
          "successor",
          "successor"
        ],
        [
          "Company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "Merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "Adventurers",
          "adventurer"
        ],
        [
          "New",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "Hanse",
          "Hanse"
        ],
        [
          "incorporated",
          "incorporated"
        ],
        [
          "chartered",
          "chartered"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A merchant guild, particularly the Fellowship of London Merchants (the \"Old Hanse\") given a monopoly on London's foreign trade by the Normans or its successor, the Company of Merchant Adventurers (the \"New Hanse\"), incorporated in 1497 and chartered under Henry VII and Elizabeth I."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rights and privileges of such guilds, particularly their trade monopolies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "guild",
          "guild"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "monopolies",
          "monopolies"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The rights and privileges of such guilds, particularly their trade monopolies."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commercial association of Scottish free burghs in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commercial",
          "commercial"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "Scottish",
          "Scottish"
        ],
        [
          "free burgh",
          "free burgh"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A commercial association of Scottish free burghs in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Hanseatic League: a commercial association of German towns in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanseatic League",
          "Hanseatic League"
        ],
        [
          "commercial",
          "commercial"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "German",
          "German"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Ages",
          "Middle Ages"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Hanseatic League: a commercial association of German towns in the Middle Ages."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall",
          "word": "hanse"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hanse, the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanse",
          "hanse#English"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ],
        [
          "payable",
          "payable"
        ],
        [
          "guildhall",
          "guildhall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Alternative form of hanse, the fees payable to a Hanse or its guildhall."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hænzə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æns"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænzə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "word": "guild"
    },
    {
      "sense": "league of German cities",
      "word": "Hanseatic League"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fees or residence",
      "word": "hanse and guildhall"
    },
    {
      "word": "hanse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Haunce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Hans"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gilde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hanse"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "word": "hansa"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "hanse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "gill"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hansa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Gánza",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Га́нза"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "merchant guild",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hansa"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Scottish commercial league",
      "word": "Ansus"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hanseatic League"
  ],
  "word": "Hanse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hanseat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hansestadt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hanse",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guild"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hanse (“guild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hansa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "group; community; guild"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hansa (“group; community; guild”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hansu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hansu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hansō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hansō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "hanse",
        "4": "",
        "5": "guild; Hanseatic League"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German hanse (“guild; Hanseatic League”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hanse (“guild”), from Old High German hansa (“group; community; guild”), from Proto-West Germanic *hansu, from Proto-Germanic *hansō.\nThe modern specification of these sense follows Middle Low German hanse (“guild; Hanseatic League”), which is itself an early borrowing from Middle High German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hanse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hansen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanse f (genitive Hanse, plural Hansen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Gilde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zunft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with historical senses",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Hanseatic League",
          "text": "die Deutsche Hanse",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the Hanse of the 17 cities (a similar confederation in Flanders and northern France)",
          "text": "die Hanse der 17 Städte",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of commercial, and sometimes military, confederation of cities in the later Middle Ages; in particular the Hanseatic League of northern Germany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commercial",
          "commercial"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "confederation",
          "confederation"
        ],
        [
          "Hanseatic League",
          "Hanseatic League"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a kind of commercial, and sometimes military, confederation of cities in the later Middle Ages; in particular the Hanseatic League of northern Germany"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any similar confederation based first and foremost on commercial interests"
      ],
      "qualifier": "by analogy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by analogy) any similar confederation based first and foremost on commercial interests"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhanzə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hanse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/De-Hanse.ogg/De-Hanse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/De-Hanse.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hanse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.