"AD" meaning in All languages combined

See AD on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪˈdi/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-AD.ogg [US]
Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} AD (not comparable)
  1. (business) Initialism of antidumping. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, not-comparable Alternative form of: antidumping Categories (topical): Business
    Sense id: en-AD-en-adj-O6n04EjK Topics: business
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: A.D., A. D. (alt: annō Dominī)

Adverb [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪˈdi/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-AD.ogg [US]
Head templates: {{en-adv|?}} AD
  1. (often punctuated) Initialism of annō Dominī (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: annō Dominī (extra: (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord) Synonyms (anno Domini): AC, A.C. (english: anno Christi), anno Domini, Anno Domini, CE, Christian Era, in the year of our Lord Translations (anno Domini): حِقْبَة عَامَّة (ḥiqba ʕāmma) [feminine] (Arabic), بَعْدَ الْمِيلَاد (baʕda l-mīlād) (Arabic), մ.թ. (m.tʿ.) (Armenian), Ք.հ. (Kʿ.h.) (Armenian), ад Н. Х. (english: ad N. X.) (Belarusian), на́шай э́ры (nášaj éry) (Belarusian), сл. Хр. (english: sl. Hr.) (alt: след Xpиста (sled Xpista)) (Bulgarian), dC (Catalan), 公元 (gōngyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), 西元 (xīyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), po Kr. (po Kristu) (Czech), AD (Czech), e.Kr. (efter Kristus) (Danish), n. Chr (na Christus) (Dutch), p.K. (english: post Kristo) (Esperanto), jKr. (jälkeen Kristuksen) (Finnish), ap. J.-C. (French), apr. J.-C. (après Jésus-Christ) (French), en l’an de grâce [archaic] (French), ახ. წ. (ax. c̣.) (Georgian), ჩვ. წ. (čv. c̣.) (Georgian), n. Chr. (nach Christus, nach Christo) (German), n. Chr. Geb. (German), n. Chr. G. (nach Christi Geburt) (German), μ.Χ. (m.Ch.) (Greek), לַסְּפִירָה (lasfirá) (Hebrew), לסה"נ (lisfirát hanotzrím) [abbreviation, acronym] (Hebrew), לְמִנְיָנָם (l'minyanám) (note: used by religious jews) (Hebrew), आम युग (ām yug) (Hindi), कॉमन युग (kŏman yug) (Hindi), वर्तमान युग (vartamān yug) (Hindi), सीई (sīī) (Hindi), Kr. u. (Krisztus után) (Hungarian), M (Masehi) (Indonesian), d.C. (english: dopo Cristo) (Italian), 西暦 (seireki) (alt: せいれき) (Japanese), 紀元 (kigen) (alt: きげん) (Japanese), 西紀 (seiki) (alt: せいき) (Japanese), គ.ស. (kɔɔsɑɑ) (Khmer), គ្រិស្តសករាជ (krɨh saʼkraac) (Khmer), 서력 (seoryeok) (alt: 西曆) (Korean), 기원후 (giwonhu) (alt: 紀元後) (Korean), 서기 (seogi) (alt: 西紀) (Korean), A. C. (Latin), AC (english: anno Christi) (Latin), A. D. (Latin), AD (english: anno Domini) (Latin), p. Chr. [noun] (Latin), p. Chr. (alt: post Christum [natum]) (Latin), po Kr. (po Kristaus) (Lithuanian), н.е. (n.e.) (Macedonian), M (Masihi) (Malay), Doodaatsaahii biʼdizhchį́į́ dóó bikʼijįʼ (Navajo), AD (Norwegian Bokmål), a.D. (english: anno Domini) (Norwegian Bokmål), po Chr. (po Chrystusie) (Polish), p.n.Chr. (po narodzeniu Chrystusa) (Polish), DC (Portuguese), d.C. (depois de Cristo) (Portuguese), d.Hr. (după Hristos) (Romanian), по́сле Р. Хр. (pósle R. Xr.) (Russian), н. э. (n. e.) (Russian), на́шей э́ры (nášej éry) (Russian), AD (an dèidh Chrìosda) (Scottish Gaelic), po Kr. (po Kristovi) (Slovak), n. št. (Slovene), d.C. (después de Cristo) (Spanish), BK (baada ya Kristo) (Swahili), e.Kr. (efter Kristus) (Swedish), M.K. (Mula kay Kristo) (Tagalog), ค.ศ. (kɔɔ.sɔ̌ɔ.) (Thai), คริสต์ศักราช (krít-sàk-gà-ràat) (Thai), від Р. Х. (vid R. X.) (Ukrainian), н. е. (n. e.) (Ukrainian), на́шої е́ри (nášoji éry) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-AD-en-adv-rtAkhxgj Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 11 4 2 3 2 4 24 18 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: A.D., A. D. (alt: annō Dominī)

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪˈdi/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-AD.ogg [US]
Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} AD
  1. Initialism of Abu Dhabi. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: Abu Dhabi
    Sense id: en-AD-en-name-oEOxKiQt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: A.D., A. D. (alt: annō Dominī)

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌeɪˈdi/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-AD.ogg [US] Forms: ADs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} AD (countable and uncountable, plural ADs)
  1. (film) Initialism of assistant director. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: assistant director Categories (topical): Film
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-oA7DLd2B Topics: broadcasting, film, media, television
  2. (military) Initialism of air defence or air defense. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: air defence or air defense Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-7sLrDOQ~ Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (pharmacology) Initialism of antidepressant. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: antidepressant Categories (topical): Pharmacology
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-h1kW0eb2 Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences
  4. (US, Navy) Initialism of auxiliary destroyer (a naval tender, a destroyer tender that tends to destroyers). Tags: Navy, US, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: auxiliary destroyer (extra: a naval tender, a destroyer tender that tends to destroyers) Coordinate_terms (destroyer tender): AS
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-j22-ug70 Categories (other): American English Disambiguation of 'destroyer tender': 4 4 1 77 3 5 5
  5. (uncountable, pathology) Initialism of Alzheimer's disease. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: Alzheimer's disease Categories (topical): Pathology, Calendar
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-DKx0OAtQ Disambiguation of Calendar: 2 13 4 8 9 9 7 21 13 13 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 7 2 2 2 5 21 24 21 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 12 5 2 3 2 4 33 17 16 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 11 4 2 3 2 4 24 18 26 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  6. (aviation) Initialism of airworthiness directive. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable Alternative form of: airworthiness directive Categories (topical): Aviation Hyponyms (airworthiness directive): EAD
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-hPCMzlmb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 7 2 2 2 5 21 24 21 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 11 4 2 3 2 4 24 18 26 Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'airworthiness directive': 4 2 2 3 15 58 15
  7. (television) Abbreviation of audio description. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: audio description Categories (topical): Television
    Sense id: en-AD-en-noun-M8AtK1C3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 7 2 2 2 5 21 24 21 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 11 4 2 3 2 4 24 18 26 Topics: broadcasting, media, television
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: A.D., A. D. (alt: annō Dominī)

Noun [Indonesian]

Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} AD
  1. Initialism of angkatan darat. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: angkatan darat
    Sense id: en-AD-id-noun-sA3-Fpmn
  2. Initialism of anggaran dasar. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: anggaran dasar
    Sense id: en-AD-id-noun-QJW39cP9
  3. Initialism of anno Domini. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: anno Domini
    Sense id: en-AD-id-noun-EIgchFbd Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 98

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{it-noun|mfbysense|#}} AD m or f by sense (invariable)
  1. Initialism of amministratore delegato (“CEO”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, by-personal-gender, feminine, initialism, invariable, masculine Alternative form of: amministratore delegato (extra: CEO)

Phrase [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ˈɑː.deː/, /ˈanːʊ.dʊˈmiːnɪ/ Audio: nb-a.d.ogg , nb-anno-domini.ogg
Rhymes: -eː, -iːnɪ Etymology: First part short for anno from Latin annō, ablative of annus (“year; time”), from Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, from *h₂et- (“to go”). Last part short for Domini from Latin Dominī, genitive singular of Dominus (“The Lord”), of dominus (“lord, master of a house”), from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), from *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*h₂et-|*dem-|*demh₂-}}, {{m|nb|anno}} anno, {{der|nb|la|annō}} Latin annō, {{m|la|annus||year; time}} annus (“year; time”), {{der|nb|itc-pro|*atnos||year}} Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), {{der|nb|ine-pro||*h₂et-no-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂et-||to go}} *h₂et- (“to go”), {{m|nb|Domini}} Domini, {{der|nb|la|Dominī}} Latin Dominī, {{m|la|Dominus||The Lord}} Dominus (“The Lord”), {{m|la|dominus||lord, master of a house}} dominus (“lord, master of a house”), {{der|nb|itc-pro|*domanos}} Proto-Italic *domanos, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*domh₂nos||subduing}} Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), {{m|ine-pro|*demh₂-||to domesticate, tame}} *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”) Head templates: {{head|nb|phrase}} AD
  1. Initialism of anno Domini (“Anno Domini”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism Alternative form of: anno Domini (extra: Anno Domini) Categories (topical): Calendar Synonyms: a.D.
    Sense id: en-AD-nb-phrase-MuXTalID Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Swedish]

Forms: AD:s [genitive]
Head templates: {{head|sv|proper noun|genitive|AD:s|g=c|head=}} AD c (genitive AD:s), {{sv-proper noun|c|AD:s}} AD c (genitive AD:s)
  1. Abbreviation of Arbetsdomstolen (“Labour Court”). (the Swedish Labour Court) Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, common-gender Alternative form of: Arbetsdomstolen (extra: (“Labour Court”). (the Swedish Labour Court)) Derived forms: AD-dom (english: Labour Court ruling), AD-domare (english: Labour Court judge), AD-mål (english: Labour Court case)
    Sense id: en-AD-sv-name-SIjkLKxv

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} AD c, {{sv-noun|c}} AD c
  1. a combination of vitamin A and D, given to children (in 2008 replaced by only vitamin D) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-AD-sv-noun-FnaLnpNX
  2. Initialism of art director. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, common-gender, initialism Alternative form of: art director
    Sense id: en-AD-sv-noun-IR285ByS Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 20 25 36 20
  3. (soccer) Initialism of assisterande domare (“assistant referee”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, common-gender, initialism Alternative form of: assisterande domare (extra: assistant referee) Categories (topical): Football (soccer)
    Sense id: en-AD-sv-noun-XGMXojbC Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: AD-droppar

Symbol [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|sc=Latn|sort=}} AD, {{mul-symbol}} AD
  1. (international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Andorra. Categories (place): Andorra Synonyms: AND

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for AD meaning in All languages combined (31.1kB)

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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Andorra",
          "orig": "mul:Andorra",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Andorra."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-mul-symbol-~pvxPPp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ISO 3166-1",
          "w:ISO 3166-1"
        ],
        [
          "alpha-2",
          "w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-2"
        ],
        [
          "country code",
          "country code#English"
        ],
        [
          "Andorra",
          "Andorra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Andorra."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "AND"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "AC"
    },
    {
      "english": "ante Christum",
      "word": "A.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "word": "BC"
    },
    {
      "english": "before Christ",
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "BCE"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord",
          "word": "annō Dominī"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 4 2 3 2 4 24 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They had a vibrant culture from the 3rd century BC to the 2nd century AD.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Today is 30 April AD 2024.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916 September 23, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 189, number 13, page 3",
          "text": "Founded Aᴼ.Dᴵ. 1728 by Benj. Franklin",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1979, Paul Hulton, Lawrence Smith, “Naturalism in Sung China”, in Flowers in Art from East and West, Jarrold and Sons, →OCLC, page 3",
          "text": "There is a striving towards naturalism in agricultural scenes painted on bricks in tombs of the third century AD recently excavated at Chia-yü-kuan in Kansu Province which is reminiscent of later European illuminated manuscripts such as the English fifteenth-century Luttrell Psalter in the British Library.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, John Moretti, “Perugia, Assisi & Northern Umbria”, in Florence, Tuscany & Umbria (Frommer’s), 7th edition, Wiley Publishing, Inc., section 2 (Assisi: An Artistic Pilgrimage), page 393",
          "text": "But keep on the lookout for the 1st-century-a.d. stele on the right wall, with symbols of the deceased’s civic scribely duties (a scroll and codex), and the fresco remnants around to the left.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of annō Dominī (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-en-adv-rtAkhxgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "annō Dominī",
          "annō Dominī#English"
        ],
        [
          "year of our Lord",
          "year of our Lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often punctuated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often punctuated) Initialism of annō Dominī (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "AC"
        },
        {
          "english": "anno Christi",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "A.C."
        },
        {
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "anno Domini"
        },
        {
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "Anno Domini"
        },
        {
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "CE"
        },
        {
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "Christian Era"
        },
        {
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "in the year of our Lord"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥiqba ʕāmma",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "حِقْبَة عَامَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "baʕda l-mīlād",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "بَعْدَ الْمِيلَاد"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "m.tʿ.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "մ.թ."
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Kʿ.h.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "Ք.հ."
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "english": "ad N. X.",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "ад Н. Х."
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nášaj éry",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "на́шай э́ры"
        },
        {
          "alt": "след Xpиста (sled Xpista)",
          "code": "bg",
          "english": "sl. Hr.",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "сл. Хр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "dC"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "gōngyuán",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "公元"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīyuán",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "西元"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "po Kr. (po Kristu)"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "AD"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "e.Kr. (efter Kristus)"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "n. Chr (na Christus)"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "english": "post Kristo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "p.K."
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "jKr. (jälkeen Kristuksen)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "ap. J.-C."
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "apr. J.-C. (après Jésus-Christ)"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "en l’an de grâce"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ax. c̣.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "ახ. წ."
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čv. c̣.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "ჩვ. წ."
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "n. Chr. (nach Christus, nach Christo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "n. Chr. Geb."
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "n. Chr. G. (nach Christi Geburt)"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "m.Ch.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "μ.Χ."
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lasfirá",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "לַסְּפִירָה"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lisfirát hanotzrím",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation",
            "acronym"
          ],
          "word": "לסה\"נ"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "note": "used by religious jews",
          "roman": "l'minyanám",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "לְמִנְיָנָם"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ām yug",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "आम युग"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kŏman yug",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "कॉमन युग"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vartamān yug",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "वर्तमान युग"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sīī",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "सीई"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "Kr. u. (Krisztus után)"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "M (Masehi)"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "english": "dopo Cristo",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "d.C."
        },
        {
          "alt": "せいれき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seireki",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "西暦"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きげん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kigen",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "紀元"
        },
        {
          "alt": "せいき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seiki",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "西紀"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kɔɔsɑɑ",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "គ.ស."
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "krɨh saʼkraac",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "គ្រិស្តសករាជ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "西曆",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seoryeok",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "서력"
        },
        {
          "alt": "紀元後",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "giwonhu",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "기원후"
        },
        {
          "alt": "西紀",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seogi",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "서기"
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        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "A. C."
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        {
          "code": "la",
          "english": "anno Christi",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "AC"
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          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
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        {
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          "english": "anno Domini",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "AD"
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            "noun"
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        {
          "alt": "post Christum [natum]",
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          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "p. Chr."
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
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        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "n.e.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "н.е."
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        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
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        {
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
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          "word": "Doodaatsaahii biʼdizhchį́į́ dóó bikʼijįʼ"
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          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
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        {
          "code": "nb",
          "english": "anno Domini",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "a.D."
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "po Chr. (po Chrystusie)"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "p.n.Chr. (po narodzeniu Chrystusa)"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "DC"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "d.C. (depois de Cristo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "d.Hr. (după Hristos)"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pósle R. Xr.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "по́сле Р. Хр."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "n. e.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "н. э."
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
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          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "на́шей э́ры"
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          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "AD (an dèidh Chrìosda)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
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        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "n. št."
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "d.C. (después de Cristo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "BK (baada ya Kristo)"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "e.Kr. (efter Kristus)"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "M.K. (Mula kay Kristo)"
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        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
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          "word": "ค.ศ."
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        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "krít-sàk-gà-ràat",
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          "code": "uk",
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          "roman": "vid R. X.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
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          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "n. e.",
          "sense": "anno Domini",
          "word": "н. е."
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        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "en:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of antidumping."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-en-adj-O6n04EjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "antidumping",
          "antidumping#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) Initialism of antidumping."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪˈdi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-AD.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg/En-us-AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "annō Dominī",
      "word": "A. D."
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Abu Dhabi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Abu Dhabi."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-en-name-oEOxKiQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Abu Dhabi",
          "Abu Dhabi#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪˈdi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-AD.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg/En-us-AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "annō Dominī",
      "word": "A. D."
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "angkatan darat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of angkatan darat."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-id-noun-sA3-Fpmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "angkatan darat",
          "angkatan darat#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "anggaran dasar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of anggaran dasar."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-id-noun-QJW39cP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "anggaran dasar",
          "anggaran dasar#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "anno Domini"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of anno Domini."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-id-noun-EIgchFbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "anno Domini",
          "anno Domini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "AD m or f by sense (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "CEO",
          "word": "amministratore delegato"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of amministratore delegato (“CEO”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-it-noun-DgNSPHaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "amministratore delegato",
          "amministratore delegato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "initialism",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂et-",
        "4": "*dem-",
        "5": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "anno"
      },
      "expansion": "anno",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "annō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin annō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year; time"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year; time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*atnos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂et-no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂et-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂et- (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "Domini"
      },
      "expansion": "Domini",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Dominī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Dominī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Dominus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "The Lord"
      },
      "expansion": "Dominus (“The Lord”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dominus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lord, master of a house"
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      "expansion": "dominus (“lord, master of a house”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
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        "3": "*domanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domanos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*domh₂nos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "subduing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*demh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to domesticate, tame"
      },
      "expansion": "*demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First part short for anno from Latin annō, ablative of annus (“year; time”), from Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, from *h₂et- (“to go”).\nLast part short for Domini from Latin Dominī, genitive singular of Dominus (“The Lord”), of dominus (“lord, master of a house”), from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), from *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "phrase"
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "A‧D"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Anno Domini",
          "word": "anno Domini"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "nb:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[AD] can also mean something other than Angel Devious, it can mean Anno Domini",
          "ref": "2002, Cecilie Høigård, Gategallerier",
          "text": "[AD] kan også bety noe annet enn Angel Devious, det kan bety Anno Domini",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of anno Domini (“Anno Domini”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-nb-phrase-MuXTalID",
      "links": [
        [
          "anno Domini",
          "anno Domini#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a.D."
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.deː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈanːʊ.dʊˈmiːnɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "anno Domini"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "a.D."
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb-a.d.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nb-a.d.ogg/Nb-a.d.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nb-a.d.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb-anno-domini.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nb-anno-domini.ogg/Nb-anno-domini.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nb-anno-domini.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "AD:s",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "AD:s",
        "g": "c",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "AD c (genitive AD:s)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "AD:s"
      },
      "expansion": "AD c (genitive AD:s)",
      "name": "sv-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Labour Court”). (the Swedish Labour Court)",
          "word": "Arbetsdomstolen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Labour Court ruling",
          "word": "AD-dom"
        },
        {
          "english": "Labour Court judge",
          "word": "AD-domare"
        },
        {
          "english": "Labour Court case",
          "word": "AD-mål"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 April 18, Mårten Martos Nilsson, “MTR stämmer strejkarna till Arbetsdomstolen [MTR is suing the strikes in Labor Court.]”, in Arbetet",
          "roman": "\"As part of our efforts to minimize the impact on travelers, today we, via the Train Companies, have submitted a request to the Labor Court to instruct the train drivers to return to work,\" confirms Niklas Ekström, Communications Manager at MTR.",
          "text": "Som ett led i våra försök att minimera effekterna för resenärerna har vi idag via Tågföretagen lämnat in en begäran till AD om att ålägga lokförarna att återgå i arbete, bekräftar Niklas Ekström, kommunikationsansvarig vid MTR.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Arbetsdomstolen (“Labour Court”). (the Swedish Labour Court)"
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-sv-name-SIjkLKxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arbetsdomstolen",
          "Arbetsdomstolen#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Labor court"
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "AD-droppar"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "AD c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "AD c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a combination of vitamin A and D, given to children (in 2008 replaced by only vitamin D)"
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-sv-noun-FnaLnpNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "vitamin A",
          "vitamin A"
        ],
        [
          "D",
          "vitamin D"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "art director"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 25 36 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of art director."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-sv-noun-IR285ByS",
      "links": [
        [
          "art director",
          "art director#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "assistant referee",
          "word": "assisterande domare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "sv:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of assisterande domare (“assistant referee”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-AD-sv-noun-XGMXojbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "assisterande domare",
          "assisterande domare#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) Initialism of assisterande domare (“assistant referee”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Labor court"
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "AC"
    },
    {
      "english": "ante Christum",
      "word": "A.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "b.c."
    },
    {
      "word": "BC"
    },
    {
      "english": "before Christ",
      "word": "B.C."
    },
    {
      "word": "BCE"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord",
          "word": "annō Dominī"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They had a vibrant culture from the 3rd century BC to the 2nd century AD.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Today is 30 April AD 2024.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916 September 23, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 189, number 13, page 3",
          "text": "Founded Aᴼ.Dᴵ. 1728 by Benj. Franklin",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1979, Paul Hulton, Lawrence Smith, “Naturalism in Sung China”, in Flowers in Art from East and West, Jarrold and Sons, →OCLC, page 3",
          "text": "There is a striving towards naturalism in agricultural scenes painted on bricks in tombs of the third century AD recently excavated at Chia-yü-kuan in Kansu Province which is reminiscent of later European illuminated manuscripts such as the English fifteenth-century Luttrell Psalter in the British Library.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, John Moretti, “Perugia, Assisi & Northern Umbria”, in Florence, Tuscany & Umbria (Frommer’s), 7th edition, Wiley Publishing, Inc., section 2 (Assisi: An Artistic Pilgrimage), page 393",
          "text": "But keep on the lookout for the 1st-century-a.d. stele on the right wall, with symbols of the deceased’s civic scribely duties (a scroll and codex), and the fresco remnants around to the left.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of annō Dominī (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "annō Dominī",
          "annō Dominī#English"
        ],
        [
          "year of our Lord",
          "year of our Lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often punctuated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often punctuated) Initialism of annō Dominī (borrowed from Latin); in the year of our Lord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪˈdi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-AD.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg/En-us-AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "AC"
    },
    {
      "english": "anno Christi",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "A.C."
    },
    {
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "anno Domini"
    },
    {
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "Anno Domini"
    },
    {
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "CE"
    },
    {
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "Christian Era"
    },
    {
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "in the year of our Lord"
    },
    {
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "alt": "annō Dominī",
      "word": "A. D."
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥiqba ʕāmma",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "حِقْبَة عَامَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "baʕda l-mīlād",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "بَعْدَ الْمِيلَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "m.tʿ.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "մ.թ."
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʿ.h.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "Ք.հ."
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "english": "ad N. X.",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "ад Н. Х."
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nášaj éry",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "на́шай э́ры"
    },
    {
      "alt": "след Xpиста (sled Xpista)",
      "code": "bg",
      "english": "sl. Hr.",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "сл. Хр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "dC"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gōngyuán",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "公元"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīyuán",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "西元"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "po Kr. (po Kristu)"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "AD"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "e.Kr. (efter Kristus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "n. Chr (na Christus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "english": "post Kristo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "p.K."
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "jKr. (jälkeen Kristuksen)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "ap. J.-C."
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "apr. J.-C. (après Jésus-Christ)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "en l’an de grâce"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ax. c̣.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "ახ. წ."
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čv. c̣.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "ჩვ. წ."
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "n. Chr. (nach Christus, nach Christo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "n. Chr. Geb."
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "n. Chr. G. (nach Christi Geburt)"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "m.Ch.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "μ.Χ."
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lasfirá",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "לַסְּפִירָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lisfirát hanotzrím",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "acronym"
      ],
      "word": "לסה\"נ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "note": "used by religious jews",
      "roman": "l'minyanám",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "לְמִנְיָנָם"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ām yug",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "आम युग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kŏman yug",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "कॉमन युग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vartamān yug",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "वर्तमान युग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sīī",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "सीई"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "Kr. u. (Krisztus után)"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "M (Masehi)"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "english": "dopo Cristo",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "d.C."
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいれき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seireki",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "西暦"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きげん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kigen",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "紀元"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seiki",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "西紀"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɔɔsɑɑ",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "គ.ស."
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "krɨh saʼkraac",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "គ្រិស្តសករាជ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "西曆",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seoryeok",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "서력"
    },
    {
      "alt": "紀元後",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "giwonhu",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "기원후"
    },
    {
      "alt": "西紀",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seogi",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "서기"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "A. C."
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "english": "anno Christi",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "AC"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "A. D."
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "english": "anno Domini",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "AD"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "p. Chr."
    },
    {
      "alt": "post Christum [natum]",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "p. Chr."
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "po Kr. (po Kristaus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "n.e.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "н.е."
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "M (Masihi)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "Doodaatsaahii biʼdizhchį́į́ dóó bikʼijįʼ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "AD"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "english": "anno Domini",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "a.D."
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "po Chr. (po Chrystusie)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "p.n.Chr. (po narodzeniu Chrystusa)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "DC"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "d.C. (depois de Cristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "d.Hr. (după Hristos)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pósle R. Xr.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "по́сле Р. Хр."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "n. e.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "н. э."
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nášej éry",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "на́шей э́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "AD (an dèidh Chrìosda)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "po Kr. (po Kristovi)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "n. št."
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "d.C. (después de Cristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "BK (baada ya Kristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "e.Kr. (efter Kristus)"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "M.K. (Mula kay Kristo)"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kɔɔ.sɔ̌ɔ.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "ค.ศ."
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "krít-sàk-gà-ràat",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "คริสต์ศักราช"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vid R. X.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "від Р. Х."
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "n. e.",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "н. е."
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nášoji éry",
      "sense": "anno Domini",
      "word": "на́шої е́ри"
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "destroyer tender",
      "word": "AS"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ADs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "AD (countable and uncountable, plural ADs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "airworthiness directive",
      "word": "EAD"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "assistant director"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Film"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of assistant director."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "assistant director",
          "assistant director#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(film) Initialism of assistant director."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "air defence or air defense"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of air defence or air defense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "air defence",
          "air defence#English"
        ],
        [
          "air defense",
          "air defense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) Initialism of air defence or air defense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "antidepressant"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Pharmacology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of antidepressant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "antidepressant",
          "antidepressant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) Initialism of antidepressant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a naval tender, a destroyer tender that tends to destroyers",
          "word": "auxiliary destroyer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of auxiliary destroyer (a naval tender, a destroyer tender that tends to destroyers)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary destroyer",
          "auxiliary destroyer#English"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "destroyer tender",
          "destroyer tender"
        ],
        [
          "destroyer",
          "destroyer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, Navy) Initialism of auxiliary destroyer (a naval tender, a destroyer tender that tends to destroyers)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Navy",
        "US",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Alzheimer's disease"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2015 — Larochelle, Stéphane (December 2015). \"STOMPing at the bits\". Nature Methods 12 (12): 1114. doi:10.1038/nmeth.3679. Retrieved 19 February 2016.\nMany neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), involve pathological protein deposits."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Alzheimer's disease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Alzheimer's disease",
          "Alzheimer's disease#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, pathology) Initialism of Alzheimer's disease."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "airworthiness directive"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of airworthiness directive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "airworthiness directive",
          "airworthiness directive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) Initialism of airworthiness directive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "initialism",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "audio description"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English abbreviations",
        "en:Television"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of audio description."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "television",
          "television"
        ],
        [
          "audio description",
          "audio description#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(television) Abbreviation of audio description."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media",
        "television"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪˈdi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-AD.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg/En-us-AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "alt": "annō Dominī",
      "word": "A. D."
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "AD (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "antidumping"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms",
        "en:Business"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of antidumping."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "antidumping",
          "antidumping#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(business) Initialism of antidumping."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism",
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪˈdi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-AD.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg/En-us-AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "alt": "annō Dominī",
      "word": "A. D."
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Calendar"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Abu Dhabi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of Abu Dhabi."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Abu Dhabi",
          "Abu Dhabi#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeɪˈdi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-AD.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg/En-us-AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-us-AD.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "A.D."
    },
    {
      "alt": "annō Dominī",
      "word": "A. D."
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "angkatan darat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of angkatan darat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angkatan darat",
          "angkatan darat#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "anggaran dasar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of anggaran dasar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anggaran dasar",
          "anggaran dasar#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "anno Domini"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of anno Domini."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anno Domini",
          "anno Domini#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "AD m or f by sense (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "CEO",
          "word": "amministratore delegato"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian initialisms",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian nouns with multiple genders"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of amministratore delegato (“CEO”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amministratore delegato",
          "amministratore delegato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "initialism",
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂et-",
        "4": "*dem-",
        "5": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "anno"
      },
      "expansion": "anno",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "annō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin annō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "annus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "year; time"
      },
      "expansion": "annus (“year; time”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*atnos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂et-no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂et-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂et- (“to go”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "Domini"
      },
      "expansion": "Domini",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Dominī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Dominī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Dominus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "The Lord"
      },
      "expansion": "Dominus (“The Lord”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dominus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lord, master of a house"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus (“lord, master of a house”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*domanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domanos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*domh₂nos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "subduing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*demh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to domesticate, tame"
      },
      "expansion": "*demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First part short for anno from Latin annō, ablative of annus (“year; time”), from Proto-Italic *atnos (“year”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no-, from *h₂et- (“to go”).\nLast part short for Domini from Latin Dominī, genitive singular of Dominus (“The Lord”), of dominus (“lord, master of a house”), from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), from *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "phrase"
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "A‧D"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Anno Domini",
          "word": "anno Domini"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål initialisms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål phrases",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂et-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/eː",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/iːnɪ",
        "nb:Calendar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[AD] can also mean something other than Angel Devious, it can mean Anno Domini",
          "ref": "2002, Cecilie Høigård, Gategallerier",
          "text": "[AD] kan også bety noe annet enn Angel Devious, det kan bety Anno Domini",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of anno Domini (“Anno Domini”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anno Domini",
          "anno Domini#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "initialism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑː.deː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈanːʊ.dʊˈmiːnɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "anno Domini"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "a.D."
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb-a.d.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nb-a.d.ogg/Nb-a.d.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nb-a.d.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb-anno-domini.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nb-anno-domini.ogg/Nb-anno-domini.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nb-anno-domini.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a.D."
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish proper nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Labour Court ruling",
      "word": "AD-dom"
    },
    {
      "english": "Labour Court judge",
      "word": "AD-domare"
    },
    {
      "english": "Labour Court case",
      "word": "AD-mål"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "AD:s",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "AD:s",
        "g": "c",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "AD c (genitive AD:s)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "AD:s"
      },
      "expansion": "AD c (genitive AD:s)",
      "name": "sv-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Labour Court”). (the Swedish Labour Court)",
          "word": "Arbetsdomstolen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish abbreviations",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 April 18, Mårten Martos Nilsson, “MTR stämmer strejkarna till Arbetsdomstolen [MTR is suing the strikes in Labor Court.]”, in Arbetet",
          "roman": "\"As part of our efforts to minimize the impact on travelers, today we, via the Train Companies, have submitted a request to the Labor Court to instruct the train drivers to return to work,\" confirms Niklas Ekström, Communications Manager at MTR.",
          "text": "Som ett led i våra försök att minimera effekterna för resenärerna har vi idag via Tågföretagen lämnat in en begäran till AD om att ålägga lokförarna att återgå i arbete, bekräftar Niklas Ekström, kommunikationsansvarig vid MTR.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of Arbetsdomstolen (“Labour Court”). (the Swedish Labour Court)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arbetsdomstolen",
          "Arbetsdomstolen#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Labor court"
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish proper nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "AD-droppar"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "AD c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "AD c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a combination of vitamin A and D, given to children (in 2008 replaced by only vitamin D)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vitamin A",
          "vitamin A"
        ],
        [
          "D",
          "vitamin D"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "art director"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish initialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of art director."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art director",
          "art director#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender",
        "initialism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "assistant referee",
          "word": "assisterande domare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish initialisms",
        "sv:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Initialism of assisterande domare (“assistant referee”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "assisterande domare",
          "assisterande domare#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(soccer) Initialism of assisterande domare (“assistant referee”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "common-gender",
        "initialism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Labor court"
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "AD",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
        "mul:Andorra"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Andorra."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ISO 3166-1",
          "w:ISO 3166-1"
        ],
        [
          "alpha-2",
          "w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-2"
        ],
        [
          "country code",
          "country code#English"
        ],
        [
          "Andorra",
          "Andorra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Andorra."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "AND"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "AD"
}
{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (antonym(s) of \"anno Domini\"): AC, A.C. (ante Christum); b.c., BC, B.C. (before Christ); BCE desc=antonym(s) of \"anno Domini\" rest=AC, A.C. (ante Christum); b.c., BC, B.C. (before Christ); BCE cls=other cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "AD"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "AD",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": metá Christón vs. m.Ch.",
  "path": [
    "AD"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "AD",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": CE vs. sīī",
  "path": [
    "AD"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "AD",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive',): 'AD:s' in 'AD c (genitive AD:s)'",
  "path": [
    "AD"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "AD",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.