See -ydd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ydd meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ydd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cyfarfod (“meeting”) + -ydd → cyfarfodydd (“meetings”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "afon (“river”) + -ydd → afonydd (“rivers”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gwaun (“moor, heath”) + -ydd → gweunydd (“moors, heaths”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pluralization suffix"
],
"id": "en--ydd-cy-suffix-LaA3S6mY",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-aid"
},
{
"word": "-aint"
},
{
"word": "-au"
},
{
"word": "-ed"
},
{
"word": "-edd"
},
{
"word": "-en"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "-iadau"
},
{
"word": "-iaid"
},
{
"word": "-iau"
},
{
"word": "-ion"
},
{
"word": "-od"
},
{
"word": "-oedd"
},
{
"word": "-on"
},
{
"word": "-yr"
},
{
"word": "-ys"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-ydd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*‑iyū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *‑iyū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-ydh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -ydh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð, from Proto-Celtic *‑iyū. Cognate with Cornish -ydh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-wyr",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-wyr",
"5": "or",
"6": "-yddion",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ydd m (plural -wyr or -yddion)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cig (“meat”) + -ydd → cigydd (“butcher”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "adar (“birds”) + -ydd → adarydd (“ornithologist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "llywio (“to steer”) + -ydd → llywydd (“president”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating a person, especially an agent noun: -er, -or, -ist"
],
"id": "en--ydd-cy-suffix-JAsDzsOy",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-edydd"
},
{
"word": "-iedydd"
},
{
"word": "-wr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hydoddi (“to dissolve”) + -ydd → hydoddydd (“solvent”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "adweithio (“to react”) + -ydd → adweithydd (“reactor”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "taflunio (“to project”) + -ydd → taflunydd (“projector”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an instrument, machine or substance, especially an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"id": "en--ydd-cy-suffix-0gkuprlM",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-adur"
},
{
"word": "-edydd"
},
{
"word": "-iadur"
},
{
"word": "-iedydd"
},
{
"word": "-iwr"
},
{
"word": "-wr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-ydd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ydd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "llafar (“spoken, oral”) + -ydd → lleferydd (“speech”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "llawn (“full”) + -ydd → llonydd (“still, quiet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating a noun or adjective"
],
"id": "en--ydd-cy-suffix-P6kzsQDO",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-ydd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ydd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cyfarfod (“meeting”) + -ydd → cyfarfodydd (“meetings”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "afon (“river”) + -ydd → afonydd (“rivers”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gwaun (“moor, heath”) + -ydd → gweunydd (“moors, heaths”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pluralization suffix"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-aid"
},
{
"word": "-aint"
},
{
"word": "-au"
},
{
"word": "-ed"
},
{
"word": "-edd"
},
{
"word": "-en"
},
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "-iadau"
},
{
"word": "-iaid"
},
{
"word": "-iau"
},
{
"word": "-ion"
},
{
"word": "-od"
},
{
"word": "-oedd"
},
{
"word": "-on"
},
{
"word": "-yr"
},
{
"word": "-ys"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-ydd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ɨð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*‑iyū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *‑iyū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-ydh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -ydh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ɨð, from Proto-Celtic *‑iyū. Cognate with Cornish -ydh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-wyr",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yddion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-wyr",
"5": "or",
"6": "-yddion",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ydd m (plural -wyr or -yddion)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cig (“meat”) + -ydd → cigydd (“butcher”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "adar (“birds”) + -ydd → adarydd (“ornithologist”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "llywio (“to steer”) + -ydd → llywydd (“president”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating a person, especially an agent noun: -er, -or, -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-edydd"
},
{
"word": "-iedydd"
},
{
"word": "-wr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hydoddi (“to dissolve”) + -ydd → hydoddydd (“solvent”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "adweithio (“to react”) + -ydd → adweithydd (“reactor”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "taflunio (“to project”) + -ydd → taflunydd (“projector”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an instrument, machine or substance, especially an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-adur"
},
{
"word": "-edydd"
},
{
"word": "-iadur"
},
{
"word": "-iedydd"
},
{
"word": "-iwr"
},
{
"word": "-wr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-ydd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ydd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "llafar (“spoken, oral”) + -ydd → lleferydd (“speech”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "llawn (“full”) + -ydd → llonydd (“still, quiet”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating a noun or adjective"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "-ydd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.