See -nd on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -nd meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-nd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-nd",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "-rd"
},
{
"word": "-st"
},
{
"word": "-th"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2nd grade; 42nd Street"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks ordinals written in digits when the final term of the spelled number is \"second\""
],
"id": "en--nd-en-suffix-q0PN2f17",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-d"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "だい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dai",
"sense": "second",
"word": "第"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "second",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
]
}
],
"word": "-nd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-nti"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -nti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Finnish -nti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ndi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "-ndi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "-ndit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-nd (genitive -ndi, partitive -ndit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ndi",
"2": "-ndit",
"suff": "1"
},
"expansion": "-nd (genitive -ndi, partitive -ndit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "ndi",
"3": "nd"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kiri \"text\" → kirjand \"essay\""
},
{
"text": "olema \"to be\" → olend \"creature\""
},
{
"text": "näide \"example\" → näidend \"play\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns from other nouns or verbs"
],
"id": "en--nd-et-suffix-ucMpJwC1",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ndus"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-nd"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-nud"
},
"expansion": "-nud",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduction of -nud.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-nd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-nud"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I didn't go to the store yesterday.",
"text": "Ma ei käind eile poes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The man has studied.",
"text": "Mees on õppind.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -nud"
],
"id": "en--nd-et-suffix-nhZvi8t6",
"links": [
[
"-nud",
"-nud#Estonian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of -nud"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-nd"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "-rd"
},
{
"word": "-st"
},
{
"word": "-th"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-nd",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-nd",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2nd grade; 42nd Street"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks ordinals written in digits when the final term of the spelled number is \"second\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-d"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "だい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dai",
"sense": "second",
"word": "第"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "second",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-gi"
}
],
"word": "-nd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian noun-forming suffixes",
"Estonian suffixes",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-nti"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -nti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Finnish -nti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ndi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-nd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndites",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndeiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ndiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nditega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "-ndi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "-ndit",
"9": "",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-nd (genitive -ndi, partitive -ndit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ndi",
"2": "-ndit",
"suff": "1"
},
"expansion": "-nd (genitive -ndi, partitive -ndit)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "ndi",
"3": "nd"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ndus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kiri \"text\" → kirjand \"essay\""
},
{
"text": "olema \"to be\" → olend \"creature\""
},
{
"text": "näide \"example\" → näidend \"play\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns from other nouns or verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-nd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-nud"
},
"expansion": "-nud",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A reduction of -nud.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-nd",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-nud"
}
],
"categories": [
"Estonian informal terms",
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I didn't go to the store yesterday.",
"text": "Ma ei käind eile poes.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The man has studied.",
"text": "Mees on õppind.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -nud"
],
"links": [
[
"-nud",
"-nud#Estonian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of -nud"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-nd"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.