"-atis" meaning in All languages combined

See -atis on Wiktionary

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /ˈaː.tis/ [Classical], [ˈäːt̪ɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.tis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːt̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -ātis [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *-ātes, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yétes. Etymology templates: {{der|la|itc-pro|*-āō|*-ātes}} Proto-Italic *-ātes, {{der|la|ine-pro|*-eh₂yéti|*-eh₂yétes}} Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yétes Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-ātis}} -ātis
  1. second-person plural present active indicative of -ō (first conjugation) Tags: active, form-of, indicative, morpheme, plural, present, second-person Form of: (extra: first conjugation)
    Sense id: en--atis-la-suffix-YpvvsrzQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: /ˈaː.tiːs/ [Classical], [ˈäːt̪iːs̠] [Classical], /ˈa.tis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːt̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -ātīs [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-ātīs}} -ātīs
  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter/feminine plural of -ātus Tags: ablative, dative, feminine, form-of, masculine, morpheme, neuter, plural Form of: -ātus
    Sense id: en--atis-la-suffix-TIRNvyM3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-tis (abstract suffix), with the -a- being extracted from laryngeal-final roots. That abstract suffix doubling as an agent suffix is not unheard of in Indo-European. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*-tis|pos=abstract suffix}} Proto-Indo-European *-tis (abstract suffix) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|suffix|g=m}} *-atis m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-i-mf|-at}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -atis [nominative, singular], -atī [dual, nominative], -atīs [nominative, plural], -ati [singular, vocative], -atī [dual, vocative], -atīs [plural, vocative], -atim [accusative, singular], -atī [accusative, dual], -atims [accusative, plural], -ateis [genitive, singular], -atyow [dual, genitive], -atyom [genitive, plural], -atei [dative, singular], -atibom [dative, dual], -atibos [dative, plural], -atei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], -atī [instrumental, singular], -atibim [dual, instrumental], -atibis [instrumental, plural]
  1. suffix forming agent nouns Tags: masculine, morpheme, reconstruction Derived forms (*-yatis (extended Insular variant)): Old Irish: -idIrish: -aíManx: -id Derived forms (Middle Welsh: -iat; Welsh): -iad Derived forms (Proto-Brythonic: *-jad; Old Breton): -iat
    Sense id: en--atis-cel-pro-suffix-OFvUeNB~ Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -atis meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "-ades"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ades\nGalician: -ades\nPortuguese: -ais",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ades\nGalician: -ades\nPortuguese: -ais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-áis"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -áis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -áis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-ez"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -ez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -ez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-āō",
        "4": "*-ātes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eh₂yéti",
        "4": "*-eh₂yétes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yétes",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ātes, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yétes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ātis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ātis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "first conjugation",
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "id": "en--atis-la-suffix-YpvvsrzQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.tis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ātīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ātīs"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter/feminine plural of -ātus"
      ],
      "id": "en--atis-la-suffix-TIRNvyM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ātus",
          "-atus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.tiːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪iːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "-atis"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: -atis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: -atis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tis",
        "pos": "abstract suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tis (abstract suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tis (abstract suffix), with the -a- being extracted from laryngeal-final roots. That abstract suffix doubling as an agent suffix is not unheard of in Indo-European.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atims",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ateis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atyow",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*-atis m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-at"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-atis",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *-jad; Old Breton",
          "word": "-iat"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Middle Welsh: -iat; Welsh",
          "word": "-iad"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*-yatis (extended Insular variant)",
          "word": "Old Irish: -idIrish: -aíManx: -id"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming agent nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--atis-cel-pro-suffix-OFvUeNB~",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "-ades"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ades\nGalician: -ades\nPortuguese: -ais",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -ades\nGalician: -ades\nPortuguese: -ais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-áis"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -áis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -áis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-ez"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -ez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -ez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-āō",
        "4": "*-ātes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātes",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eh₂yéti",
        "4": "*-eh₂yétes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yétes",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-ātes, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yétes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ātis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ātis"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "first conjugation",
          "word": "-ō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active indicative of -ō (first conjugation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ō",
          "-o#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.tis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ātīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ātīs"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/neuter/feminine plural of -ātus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ātus",
          "-atus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaː.tiːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪iːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.tis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːt̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *-jad; Old Breton",
      "word": "-iat"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: -iat; Welsh",
      "word": "-iad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*-yatis (extended Insular variant)",
      "word": "Old Irish: -idIrish: -aíManx: -id"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "-atis"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: -atis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: -atis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tis",
        "pos": "abstract suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tis (abstract suffix)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-tis (abstract suffix), with the -a- being extracted from laryngeal-final roots. That abstract suffix doubling as an agent suffix is not unheard of in Indo-European.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine/feminine i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atims",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ateis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atyow",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atibis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*-atis m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-at"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-atis",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine suffixes",
        "Proto-Celtic suffixes",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming agent nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-atis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.