See -iad on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Based on Iliad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Athletiad, The Congressiad, The Female Dunciad, The Mooriad, The Popiad, The Rapiad, The Scribleriad"
},
{
"ref": "1798, James Lovell Moore, The Columbiad: an epic poem on the discovery of America and the West Indies by Columbus, in twelve books:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming the name of an epic about the indicated topic."
],
"id": "en--iad-en-suffix-bp65Pumx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Based on Olympiad, and perhaps also influenced by the common ending iad on units of time formed by suffixing -ad to words ending in -ium, e.g. decenniad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 53 2 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 54 2 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 1 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Walt Whitman, Democratic Vistas, page 28:",
"text": "Acrid the temper of the parties, vital the pending questions. Congress convenes; the President sends his Message; Reconstruction is still in abeyance; the nominations and the contest for the twenty-first Presidentiad draw close, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"id": "en--iad-en-suffix-sR0oNQpr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iadau",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iadau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "caru (“to love”) + -iad → cariad (“love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "penodi (“to appoint”) + -iad → penodiad (“appointment”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cyfieithu (“to translate”) + -iad → cyfieithiad (“translation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shows the action of a verb or its result"
],
"id": "en--iad-cy-suffix-XcDvd5V2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-yas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -yas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ad, from earlier *-atus, a late (British) variant of *-ātus, used to form verbal nouns from Celtic ā-stem verbs. The -i- is secondary. Cognate with Cornish -yas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iaid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iaid",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iaid)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 49 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dal (“to hold”) + -iad → deiliad (“holder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lladd (“to kill”) + -iad → lleiddiad (“assassin; killer whale”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"id": "en--iad-cy-suffix-W-vwK4~Z",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 49 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Israel (“Israel”) + -iad → Israeliad (“Israeli; Israelite”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rhufain (“Rome”) + -iad → Rhufeiniad (“Roman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amldduw (“polytheistic”) + -iad → amldduwiad (“polytheist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who comes from somewhere or is classed by something, -ian, -ist"
],
"id": "en--iad-cy-suffix-FV6wlcE2",
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Based on Iliad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Athletiad, The Congressiad, The Female Dunciad, The Mooriad, The Popiad, The Rapiad, The Scribleriad"
},
{
"ref": "1798, James Lovell Moore, The Columbiad: an epic poem on the discovery of America and the West Indies by Columbus, in twelve books:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming the name of an epic about the indicated topic."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Based on Olympiad, and perhaps also influenced by the common ending iad on units of time formed by suffixing -ad to words ending in -ium, e.g. decenniad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Walt Whitman, Democratic Vistas, page 28:",
"text": "Acrid the temper of the parties, vital the pending questions. Congress convenes; the President sends his Message; Reconstruction is still in abeyance; the nominations and the contest for the twenty-first Presidentiad draw close, [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh noun-forming suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iadau",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iadau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "caru (“to love”) + -iad → cariad (“love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "penodi (“to appoint”) + -iad → penodiad (“appointment”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cyfieithu (“to translate”) + -iad → cyfieithiad (“translation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shows the action of a verb or its result"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh noun-forming suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-yas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -yas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ad, from earlier *-atus, a late (British) variant of *-ātus, used to form verbal nouns from Celtic ā-stem verbs. The -i- is secondary. Cognate with Cornish -yas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iaid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iaid",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iaid)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dal (“to hold”) + -iad → deiliad (“holder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lladd (“to kill”) + -iad → lleiddiad (“assassin; killer whale”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Israel (“Israel”) + -iad → Israeliad (“Israeli; Israelite”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rhufain (“Rome”) + -iad → Rhufeiniad (“Roman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amldduw (“polytheistic”) + -iad → amldduwiad (“polytheist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who comes from somewhere or is classed by something, -ian, -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -iad meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.