See -iad on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -iad meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Iliad"
},
"expansion": "Iliad",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on Iliad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Athletiad, The Congressiad, The Female Dunciad, The Mooriad, The Popiad, The Rapiad, The Scribleriad"
},
{
"text": "1798, James Lovell Moore, The Columbiad: an epic poem on the discovery of America and the West Indies by Columbus, in twelve books:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming the name of an epic about the indicated topic."
],
"id": "en--iad-en-suffix-bp65Pumx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Olympiad"
},
"expansion": "Olympiad",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ad"
},
"expansion": "-ad",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "-ium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "decenniad"
},
"expansion": "decenniad",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on Olympiad, and perhaps also influenced by the common ending iad on units of time formed by suffixing -ad to words ending in -ium, e.g. decenniad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Walt Whitman, Democratic Vistas, page 28",
"text": "Acrid the temper of the parties, vital the pending questions. Congress convenes; the President sends his Message; Reconstruction is still in abeyance; the nominations and the contest for the twenty-first Presidentiad draw close, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"id": "en--iad-en-suffix-sR0oNQpr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iadau",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iadau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "caru (“to love”) + -iad → cariad (“love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "penodi (“to appoint”) + -iad → penodiad (“appointment”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cyfieithu (“to translate”) + -iad → cyfieithiad (“translation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shows the action of a verb or its result"
],
"id": "en--iad-cy-suffix-XcDvd5V2",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-atus"
},
"expansion": "*-atus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ātus"
},
"expansion": "*-ātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-yas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -yas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ad, from earlier *-atus, a late (British) variant of *-ātus, used to form verbal nouns from Celtic ā-stem verbs. The -i- is secondary. Cognate with Cornish -yas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iaid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iaid",
"g": "m"
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"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iaid)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 47 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dal (“to hold”) + -iad → deiliad (“holder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lladd (“to kill”) + -iad → lleiddiad (“assassin; killer whale”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"id": "en--iad-cy-suffix-W-vwK4~Z",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 47 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Israel (“Israel”) + -iad → Israeliad (“Israeli; Israelite”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rhufain (“Rome”) + -iad → Rhufeiniad (“Roman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amldduw (“polytheistic”) + -iad → amldduwiad (“polytheist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who comes from somewhere or is classed by something, -ian, -ist"
],
"id": "en--iad-cy-suffix-FV6wlcE2",
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Iliad"
},
"expansion": "Iliad",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on Iliad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Athletiad, The Congressiad, The Female Dunciad, The Mooriad, The Popiad, The Rapiad, The Scribleriad"
},
{
"text": "1798, James Lovell Moore, The Columbiad: an epic poem on the discovery of America and the West Indies by Columbus, in twelve books:",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming the name of an epic about the indicated topic."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Olympiad"
},
"expansion": "Olympiad",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ad"
},
"expansion": "-ad",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "-ium",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "decenniad"
},
"expansion": "decenniad",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on Olympiad, and perhaps also influenced by the common ending iad on units of time formed by suffixing -ad to words ending in -ium, e.g. decenniad.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-iad",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1871, Walt Whitman, Democratic Vistas, page 28",
"text": "Acrid the temper of the parties, vital the pending questions. Congress convenes; the President sends his Message; Reconstruction is still in abeyance; the nominations and the contest for the twenty-first Presidentiad draw close, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A period of time from one occurrence of an (indicated, regularly recurrent) event to the next."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "plural",
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "caru (“to love”) + -iad → cariad (“love”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "penodi (“to appoint”) + -iad → penodiad (“appointment”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cyfieithu (“to translate”) + -iad → cyfieithiad (“translation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shows the action of a verb or its result"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine suffixes",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*-ad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-atus"
},
"expansion": "*-atus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ātus"
},
"expansion": "*-ātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-yas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish -yas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ad, from earlier *-atus, a late (British) variant of *-ātus, used to form verbal nouns from Celtic ā-stem verbs. The -i- is secondary. Cognate with Cornish -yas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iaid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-iaid",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-iad m (plural -iaid)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "dal (“to hold”) + -iad → deiliad (“holder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lladd (“to kill”) + -iad → lleiddiad (“assassin; killer whale”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix indicating an agent noun: -er, -or"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"-or",
"-or"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Israel (“Israel”) + -iad → Israeliad (“Israeli; Israelite”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rhufain (“Rome”) + -iad → Rhufeiniad (“Roman”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "amldduw (“polytheistic”) + -iad → amldduwiad (“polytheist”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who comes from somewhere or is classed by something, -ian, -ist"
],
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ist",
"-ist"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jad/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "-iad"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.