See -장 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "帳"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帳",
"2": "ledger; notebook"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“ledger; notebook”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“ledger; notebook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "帳",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "帳"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 帳)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 27 0 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 6 7 0 0 12 1 8 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Accounting",
"orig": "ko:Accounting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 8 7 0 0 0 1 9 14 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "ko:Books",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 17 0 0 0 3 4 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Hotels",
"orig": "ko:Hotels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 13 13 0 0 1 3 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ko:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 17 15 0 0 4 8 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Real estate",
"orig": "ko:Real estate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 14 13 3 0 0 8 16 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "ko:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 16 12 14 0 1 7 15 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ko:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "매입(買入) (maeip, “purchase”) + -장 (-jang) → 매입장(買入帳) (maeipjang, “purchase ledger”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"account book, ledger"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-V9M0NW73",
"links": [
[
"account book",
"account book"
],
[
"ledger",
"ledger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "帳簿",
"word": "장부"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 15 12 0 0 0 4 25 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 27 0 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "연습(練習) (yeonseup, “practice”) + -장 (-jang) → 연습장(練習帳) (yeonseupjang, “exercise book”)"
},
{
"text": "일기(日記) (ilgi, “daily record”) + -장 (-jang) → 일기장(日記帳) (ilgijang, “diary”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"notebook, jotter"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-YKnE15Sz",
"links": [
[
"notebook",
"notebook"
],
[
"jotter",
"jotter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "空冊",
"word": "공책"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "莊"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "莊",
"2": "villa, manor"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 莊 (“villa, manor”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 莊 (“villa, manor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "莊",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "莊"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 莊)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 15 12 0 0 0 4 25 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 27 0 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 17 0 0 0 3 4 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Hotels",
"orig": "ko:Hotels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 13 13 0 0 1 3 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ko:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 17 15 0 0 4 8 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Real estate",
"orig": "ko:Real estate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 16 12 14 0 1 7 15 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ko:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "Ihwajang House",
"roman": "Ihwa-jang",
"text": "이화장",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"villa, luxury inn; mansion"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-ACrVI79P",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"villa",
"villa"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury"
],
[
"inn",
"inn"
],
[
"mansion",
"mansion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used in names) villa, luxury inn; mansion"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in names"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "邸宅",
"word": "저책"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From 장(長) (jang, “leader, chief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "長"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 長)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 13 13 0 0 1 3 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ko:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 17 15 0 0 4 8 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Real estate",
"orig": "ko:Real estate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 16 12 14 0 1 7 15 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ko:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "이사(理事) (isa, “executive director”) + -장 (-jang) → 이사장(理事長) (isajang, “director general”)"
},
{
"text": "지점(支店) (jijeom, “branch store”) + -장 (-jang) → 지점장(支店長) (jijeomjang, “branch manager”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, chief, leader"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-~167gFz8",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "責任者",
"word": "책임자"
},
{
"word": "우두머리"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "From 장(場) (jang, “place, site”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "場",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "場"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 場)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 16 12 14 0 1 7 15 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ko:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "운동(運動) (undong, “sports, exercise”) + -장 (-jang) → 운동장(運動場) (undongjang, “sports field”)"
},
{
"text": "공사(工事) (gongsa, “construction”) + -장 (-jang) → 공사장(工事場) (gongsajang, “construction site”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, site, area"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-FuK0CbtX",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"site",
"site"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "場所",
"word": "장소"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "丈"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丈",
"2": "senior respectable man"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 丈 (“senior respectable man”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 丈 (“senior respectable man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "丈",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "丈"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 丈)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "노인(老人) (noin, “old person”) + -장 (-jang) → 노인장(老人丈) (noinjang, “elderly senior”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senior person"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-ZPuMkesp",
"links": [
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) senior person"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "丈",
"english": "-in-law",
"roman": "jang-",
"word": "장-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "어른"
}
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "葬"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葬",
"2": "burial"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 葬 (“burial”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 葬 (“burial”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "葬",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "葬"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 葬)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 0 0 0 80 3 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Funeral",
"orig": "ko:Funeral",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "사회(社會) (sahoe, “society, community”) + -장 (-jang) → 사회장(社會葬) (sahoejang, “community funeral”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain type of funeral or burial"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix--dJ30Kqx",
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "葬禮",
"word": "장례"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "狀"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狀",
"2": "document; letter, post"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 狀 (“document; letter, post”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 狀 (“document; letter, post”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "狀",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "狀"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 狀)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 16 13 0 0 0 4 27 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 12 0 0 0 4 25 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 27 0 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "졸업(卒業) (joreop, “graduation”) + -장 (-jang) → 졸업장(卒業狀) (joreopjang, “graduation certificate”)"
},
{
"text": "도전(挑戰) (dojeon, “challenge”) + -장 (-jang) → 도전장(挑戰狀) (dojeonjang, “(written) challenge invitation”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certificate; letter, correspondence"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-IilEruWf",
"links": [
[
"certificate",
"certificate"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "證書",
"word": "증서"
},
{
"alt": "便紙",
"word": "편지"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "짱"
},
{
"other": "[짱]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 15 12 0 0 0 4 25 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 0 0 0 4 24 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 0 0 0 1 7 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 17 0 0 0 3 4 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Hotels",
"orig": "ko:Hotels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 13 13 0 0 1 3 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ko:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 17 15 0 0 4 8 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Real estate",
"orig": "ko:Real estate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 16 12 14 0 1 7 15 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ko:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "앞 (ap, “front”) + -장 (-jang) → 앞장 (apjang, “lead of a crowd”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-most, -est"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-~wEqoLAF",
"links": [
[
"-most",
"-most"
],
[
"-est",
"-est"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ko:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(-ji), used in questions",
"word": "-지"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeolla Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 6 7 0 6 1 15 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 12 0 0 0 4 25 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 9 0 0 0 2 10 19 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 0 0 0 1 7 37 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 17 0 0 0 3 4 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Hotels",
"orig": "ko:Hotels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 13 13 0 0 1 3 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ko:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 17 15 0 0 4 8 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Real estate",
"orig": "ko:Real estate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 16 12 14 0 1 7 15 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ko:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"english": "Whatcha doin'?",
"roman": "Neo mwo ha-jang?",
"text": "너 뭐 하장?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeolla dialect form of -지 (-ji), used in questions"
],
"id": "en--장-ko-suffix-HyJGA3DG",
"links": [
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"-지",
"-지#Korean"
],
[
"question",
"question#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "sentence ending",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sentence ending) Jeolla dialect form of -지 (-ji), used in questions"
],
"tags": [
"Jeolla",
"alt-of",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "帳"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帳",
"2": "ledger; notebook"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“ledger; notebook”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 帳 (“ledger; notebook”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "帳",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "帳"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 帳)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "매입(買入) (maeip, “purchase”) + -장 (-jang) → 매입장(買入帳) (maeipjang, “purchase ledger”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"account book, ledger"
],
"links": [
[
"account book",
"account book"
],
[
"ledger",
"ledger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "帳簿",
"word": "장부"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "연습(練習) (yeonseup, “practice”) + -장 (-jang) → 연습장(練習帳) (yeonseupjang, “exercise book”)"
},
{
"text": "일기(日記) (ilgi, “daily record”) + -장 (-jang) → 일기장(日記帳) (ilgijang, “diary”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"notebook, jotter"
],
"links": [
[
"notebook",
"notebook"
],
[
"jotter",
"jotter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "空冊",
"word": "공책"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "莊"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "莊",
"2": "villa, manor"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 莊 (“villa, manor”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 莊 (“villa, manor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "莊",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "莊"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 莊)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"english": "Ihwajang House",
"roman": "Ihwa-jang",
"text": "이화장",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"villa, luxury inn; mansion"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"villa",
"villa"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury"
],
[
"inn",
"inn"
],
[
"mansion",
"mansion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used in names) villa, luxury inn; mansion"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in names"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "邸宅",
"word": "저책"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From 장(長) (jang, “leader, chief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "長",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "長"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 長)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "이사(理事) (isa, “executive director”) + -장 (-jang) → 이사장(理事長) (isajang, “director general”)"
},
{
"text": "지점(支店) (jijeom, “branch store”) + -장 (-jang) → 지점장(支店長) (jijeomjang, “branch manager”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, chief, leader"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "責任者",
"word": "책임자"
},
{
"word": "우두머리"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "From 장(場) (jang, “place, site”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "場",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "場"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 場)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "운동(運動) (undong, “sports, exercise”) + -장 (-jang) → 운동장(運動場) (undongjang, “sports field”)"
},
{
"text": "공사(工事) (gongsa, “construction”) + -장 (-jang) → 공사장(工事場) (gongsajang, “construction site”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, site, area"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"site",
"site"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "場所",
"word": "장소"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "丈"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "丈",
"2": "senior respectable man"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 丈 (“senior respectable man”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 丈 (“senior respectable man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "丈",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "丈"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 丈)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"alt": "丈",
"english": "-in-law",
"roman": "jang-",
"word": "장-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean honorific terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "노인(老人) (noin, “old person”) + -장 (-jang) → 노인장(老人丈) (noinjang, “elderly senior”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"senior person"
],
"links": [
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(honorific) senior person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "어른"
}
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "葬"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葬",
"2": "burial"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 葬 (“burial”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 葬 (“burial”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "葬",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "葬"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 葬)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "사회(社會) (sahoe, “society, community”) + -장 (-jang) → 사회장(社會葬) (sahoejang, “community funeral”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain type of funeral or burial"
],
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"burial",
"burial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "葬禮",
"word": "장례"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "狀"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狀",
"2": "document; letter, post"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 狀 (“document; letter, post”)",
"name": "ko-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 狀 (“document; letter, post”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "狀",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "狀"
},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang) (hanja 狀)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "졸업(卒業) (joreop, “graduation”) + -장 (-jang) → 졸업장(卒業狀) (joreopjang, “graduation certificate”)"
},
{
"text": "도전(挑戰) (dojeon, “challenge”) + -장 (-jang) → 도전장(挑戰狀) (dojeonjang, “(written) challenge invitation”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certificate; letter, correspondence"
],
"links": [
[
"certificate",
"certificate"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "證書",
"word": "증서"
},
{
"alt": "便紙",
"word": "편지"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈a̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "짱"
},
{
"other": "[짱]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "앞 (ap, “front”) + -장 (-jang) → 앞장 (apjang, “lead of a crowd”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-most, -est"
],
"links": [
[
"-most",
"-most"
],
[
"-est",
"-est"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ko:Accounting",
"ko:Books",
"ko:Funeral",
"ko:Hotels",
"ko:Leaders",
"ko:People",
"ko:Places",
"ko:Real estate",
"ko:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-장 • (-jang)",
"name": "ko-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(-ji), used in questions",
"word": "-지"
}
],
"categories": [
"Jeolla Korean",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"english": "Whatcha doin'?",
"roman": "Neo mwo ha-jang?",
"text": "너 뭐 하장?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jeolla dialect form of -지 (-ji), used in questions"
],
"links": [
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"-지",
"-지#Korean"
],
[
"question",
"question#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "sentence ending",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sentence ending) Jeolla dialect form of -지 (-ji), used in questions"
],
"tags": [
"Jeolla",
"alt-of",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "장"
},
{
"other": "[장]"
}
],
"word": "-장"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -장 meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.